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We present improvements to the wavelength calibration for the lenslet-based Integral Field Spectrograph (IFS), that serves as the science instrument for the Gemini Planet Imager (GPI). The GPI IFS features a 2.7" $\times$ 2.7" field of view…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 Schuyler G. Wolff , Kimberly Ward-Duong , Joe Zalesky , Alex Z. Greenbaum , Marshall D. Perrin , James Graham

The Gaia satellite will survey the entire celestial sphere down to 20th magnitude, obtaining astrometry, photometry, and low resolution spectrophotometry on one billion astronomical sources, plus radial velocities for over one hundred…

Since 2019, GRAVITY has provided direct observations of giant planets and brown dwarfs at separations of down to 95 mas from the host star. Some of these observations have provided the first direct confirmation of companions previously…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-07 N. Pourré , T. O. Winterhalder , J. -B. Le Bouquin , S. Lacour , A. Bidot , M. Nowak , A. -L. Maire , D. Mouillet , C. Babusiaux , J. Woillez , R. Abuter , A. Amorim , R. Asensio-Torres , W. O. Balmer , M. Benisty , J. -P. Berger , H. Beust , S. Blunt , A. Boccaletti , M. Bonnefoy , H. Bonnet , M. S. Bordoni , G. Bourdarot , W. Brandner , F. Cantalloube , P. Caselli , B. Charnay , G. Chauvin , A. Chavez , E. Choquet , V. Christiaens , Y. Clénet , V. Coudé du Foresto , A. Cridland , R. Davies , D. Defrère , R. Dembet , J. Dexter , A. Drescher , G. Duvert , A. Eckart , F. Eisenhauer , N. M. Föster Schreiber , P. Garcia , R. Garcia Lopez , E. Gendron , R. Genzel , S. Gillessen , J. H. Girard , F. Gonte , S. Grant , X. Haubois , G. Heißel , Th. Henning , S. Hinkley , S. Hippler , S. F. Hönig , M. Houllé , Z. Hubert , L. Jocou , J. Kammerer , M. Kenworthy , M. Keppler , P. Kervella , L. Kreidberg , N. T. Kurtovic , A. -M. Lagrange , V. Lapeyrère , D. Lutz , F. Mang , G. -D. Marleau , A. Mérand , F. Millour , P. Mollière , J. D. Monnier , C. Mordasini , E. Nasedkin , S. Oberti , T. Ott , G. P. L. Otten , C. Paladini , T. Paumard , K. Perraut , G. Perrin , O. Pfuhl , L. Pueyo , D. C. Ribeiro , E. Rickman , Z. Rustamkulov , J. Shangguan , T. Shimizu , D. Sing , F. Soulez , J. Stadler , T. Stolker , O. Straub , C. Straubmeier , E. Sturm , C. Sykes , L. J. Tacconi , E. F. van Dishoeck , A. Vigan , F. Vincent , S. D. von Fellenberg , J. Wang , F. Widmann , S. Yazici , the GRAVITY Collaboration , J. A. Abad , E. Aller Carpentier , J. Alonso , L. Andolfato , P. Barriga , J. -L. Beuzit , P. Bourget , R. Brast , L. Caniguante , E. Cottalorda , P. Darré , B. Delabre , A. Delboulbé , F. Delplancke-Ströbele , R. Donaldson , R. Dorn , C. Dupuy , S. Egner , G. Fischer , C. Frank , E. Fuenteseca , P. Gitton , T. Guerlet , S. Guieu , P. Gutierrez , P. Haguenauer , A. Haimerl , C. T. Heritier , S. Huber , N. Hubin , P. Jolley , J. -P. Kirchbauer , J. Kolb , J. Kosmalski , P. Krempl , M. Le Louarn , P. Lilley , B. Lopez , Y. Magnard , S. Mclay , A. Meilland , A. Meister , T. Moulin , L. Pasquini , J. Paufique , I. Percheron , L. Pettazzi , D. Phan , W. Pirani , J. Quentin , A. Rakich , R. Ridings , J. Reyes , S. Rochat , C. Schmid , N. Schuhler , P. Shchekaturov , M. Seidel , C. Soenke , E. Stadler , C. Stephan , M. Suárez , M. Todorovic , G. Valdes , C. Verinaud , G. Zins , S. Zúñiga-Fernández , the NAOMI Collaboration

Absolute astrometry with Gaia is expected to detect and characterize the orbits of thousands of exoplanets in the coming years. A tool, GaiaPMEX, was recently developed to characterize multiple systems based on Gaia-only data, and, when…

We present optimal survey strategies for the upcoming NIX imager, part of the ERIS instrument to be installed on the Very Large Telescope (VLT). We will use a custom 2.2 micron K-peak filter to optimise the efficiency of a future…

We present the steps taken to produce a reliable and complete input galaxy catalogue for the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Bright Galaxy Survey (BGS) using the photometric Legacy Survey DR8 DECam. We analyse some of the main…

The recovery of an exoplanet's atmospheric parameters from its spectrum requires accurate knowledge of the spectral errors and covariances. Unfortunately, the complex image processing used in high-contrast integral-field spectrograph (IFS)…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 Johnny P. Greco , Timothy D. Brandt

We describe the preliminary results of a ground-based observing campaign aimed at building a grid of approximately 200 spectro-photometric standard stars (SPSS), with an internal $\simeq 1$\% accuracy (and sub-percent precision), tied to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-23 Nicoletta Sanna , Elena Pancino , Giuseppe Altavilla , Silvia Marinoni , Monica Rainer

In the two decades since the first extra-solar planet was discovered, the detection and characterization of extra-solar planets has become one of the key endeavors in all of modern science. Recently direct detection techniques such as…

Targeted spectroscopic exoplanet surveys face the challenge of maximizing their planet detection rates by means of careful planning. The number of possible observation combinations for a large exoplanet survey, i.e., the sequence of…

Direct imaging of extra-solar planets is now a reality, especially with the deployment and commissioning of the first generation of specialized ground-based instruments such as the Gemini Planet Imager and SPHERE. These systems will allow…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-20 Sandrine J. Thomas , Ruslan Belikov , Eduardo Bendek

We present a sub-arcsecond cross-match of Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3) against the INT Galactic Plane Surveys (IGAPS) and the United Kingdom Infrared Deep Sky Survey (UKIDSS). The resulting cross-match of Galactic Plane Surveys (XGAPS)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-30 S. Scaringi , M. Monguio , C. Knigge , M. Fratta , B. Gaensicke , P. J. Groot , A. Rebassa-Mansergas , O. Toloza

The Planet Formation Imager (PFI) project aims to provide a strong scientific vision for ground-based optical astronomy beyond the upcoming generation of Extremely Large Telescopes. We make the case that a breakthrough in angular resolution…

The Galaxy Evolution Probe (GEP) is a concept for a mid- and far-infrared space observatory to measure key properties of large samples of galaxies with large and unbiased surveys. GEP will attempt to achieve zodiacal light and Galactic dust…

The Planet Formation Imager (PFI) Project has formed a Technical Working Group (TWG) to explore possible facility architectures to meet the primary PFI science goal of imaging planet formation in situ in nearby star- forming regions. The…

With the large amounts of spectroscopic data available today and the very large surveys to come (e.g. Gaia), the need for automatic data analysis software is unquestionable. We thus developed an automatic spectra analysis program for the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Helene Posbic , David Katz , Elisabetta Caffau , Piercarlo Bonifacio , Luca Sbordone , Ana Gomez , Frederic Arenou

While radial velocity surveys have demonstrated that the population of gas giants peaks around $3~\text{au}$, the most recent high-contrast imaging surveys have only been sensitive to planets beyond $\sim~10~\text{au}$. Sensitivity at small…

ESPI has been proposed for direct imaging and spectral analysis of giant planets orbiting solar-type stars. ESPI extends the concept suggested by Nisenson and Papaliolios (2001) for a square aperture apodized telescope that has sufficient…

We are entering the era of high-precision and high-resolution spectroscopy of exoplanets. Such observations herald the need for robust self-consistent spectral models of exoplanetary atmospheres to investigate intricate atmospheric…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-13 Siddharth Gandhi , Nikku Madhusudhan
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