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Related papers: Upgrading the Gemini Planet Imager: GPI 2.0

200 papers

Hi-5 is a high-contrast (or high dynamic range) infrared imager project for the VLTI. Its main goal is to characterize young extra-solar planetary systems and exozodiacal dust around southern main-sequence stars. In this paper, we present…

The Gemini Infrared Multi-Object Spectrograph (GIRMOS) will be a near-infrared, multi-object, medium spectral resolution, integral field spectrograph (IFS) for Gemini North Telescope, designed to operate behind the future Gemini North…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-25 Uriel Conod , Kate Jackson , Paolo Turri , Scott Chapman , Olivier Lardière , Masen Lamb , Carlos Correia , Gaetano Sivo , Suresh Sivanandam , Jean-Pierre Véran

The next generation of ground- and space-based observatories will enable direct imaging and characterization of cold, mature planets through thermal emission and, for the first time, reflected light detection. Known RV and astrometrically…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-09 Logan A. Pearce , Jared R. Males , Mary Anne Limbach

We present and analyze a new M' detection of the young exoplanet beta Pictoris b from 2008 VLT/NaCo data at a separation of ~ 4 AU and a high signal-to-noise rereduction of L' data taken in December 2009. Based on our orbital analysis, the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Thayne Currie , Christian Thalmann , Soko Matsumura , Nikku Madhusudhan , Adam Burrows , Marc Kuchner

We describe the expected scientific capabilities of CHARIS, a high-contrast integral-field spectrograph (IFS) currently under construction for the Subaru telescope. CHARIS is part of a new generation of instruments, enabled by extreme…

In this white paper, we propose an upgrade to the Very Large Telescope Interferometer (VLTI) consisting of the addition of a new 8m Unit Telescope (UT5). The primary goal of this upgrade is to optimise the VLTI for exoplanet detection by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-22 Óscar Carrión-González , Sylvestre Lacour , Mathias Nowak

The Planet Formation Imager (PFI) is a future world facility that will image the process of planetary formation. It will have an angular resolution and sensitivity sufficient to resolve sub-Hill sphere structures around newly formed giant…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-29 Michael J. Ireland , John D. Monnier

To support the development of the data processing pipeline and the scientific performance assessment for the Cool Planet Imaging Coronagraph (CPI-C) on the Chinese Space Station Survey Telescope (CSST), we have developed the end-to-end…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-14 Gang Zhao , Yiming Zhu , Jiangpei Dou , Yili Chen , Zhonghua Lv , Bingli Niu , Zhaojun Yan , Bo Ma , Ran Li

The Gas Pixel Detector was designed and built as a focal plane instrument for X-ray polarimetry of celestial sources, the last unexplored subtopics of X-ray astronomy. It promises to perform detailed and sensitive measurements resolving…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Paolo Soffitta , Fabio Muleri , Sergio Fabiani , Enrico Costa , Ronaldo Bellazzini , Alessandro Brez , Massimo Minuti , Michele Pinchera , Gloria Spandre

The far-IR spectral window plays host to a wide range of both spectroscopic and photometric diagnostics with which to open the protoplanetary disks and exoplanet research to wavelengths completely blocked by the Earth's atmosphere. These…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-22 J. R. Goicoechea , K. Isaak , B. Swinyard

The paper presents results from a small survey of 22 young, nearby stars that was designed to detect substellar companions and ultimately giant extrasolar planets down to Jupiter masses. The targets are members of the Tucana and Beta…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Markus Kasper , Daniel Apai , Markus Janson , Wolfgang Brandner

Ultra-hot Jupiters are a class of gas-giant exoplanets that show a peculiar combination of thermochemical properties in the form of molecular dissociation, atomic ionization, and inverted thermal structures. Atmospheric characterization of…

The Gemini Observatory is planning to implement a Multi Conjugate Adaptive Optics (MCAO) System as a facility instrument for the Gemini-South telescope. The system will include 5 Laser Guide Stars, 3 Natural Guide Stars, and 3 Deformable…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-06-25 C. Boyer , J. Sebag , B. Ellerbroek

The Apodized Pupil Lyot Coronagraph (APLC) is a diffraction suppression system installed in the recently deployed instruments Palomar/P1640, Gemini/GPI, and VLT/SPHERE to allow direct imaging and spectroscopy of circumstellar environments.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Mamadou N'Diaye , Laurent Pueyo , Rémi Soummer

K-band spectra of young stellar candidates in four southern hemisphere clusters have been obtained with the near-infrared spectrograph GNIRS in Gemini South. The clusters are associated with IRAS sources that have colours characteristic of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Roman-Lopes , Z. Abraham , R. Ortiz , A. Rodrigues-Ardila

The Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer (KPIC) is an upgrade to the Keck II adaptive optics system and instrument suite with the goal of improving direct imaging and high-resolution spectroscopic characterization capabilities for giant…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-24 Evan C. Morris , Jason J. Wang , Jean-Baptiste Ruffio , Jacques-Robert Delorme , Jacklyn Pezzato , Charlotte Z. Bond , Dimitri Mawet , Andrew J. Skemer

We propose a new concept of pupil motion sensor for astronomical adaptive optics systems and present experimental results obtained during the first laboratory validation of this concept. Pupil motion is an important issue in the case of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-04 G. Montagnier , T. Fusco , J. -L. Beuzit , D. Mouillet , J. Charton , L. Jocou

We present Near-IR photometry of the Arches cluster, a young and massive stellar cluster near the Galactic center. We have analyzed the high resolution (FWHM 0.2") H and K' band images in the Galactic Center Demonstration Science Data Set,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Yujin Yang , Hong Soo Park , Myung Gyoon Lee , Sang-Gak Lee