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We propose an appealing alternative scenario of leptogenesis assisted by dark sector which leads to the baryon asymmetry of the Universe satisfying all theoretical and experimental constraints. The dark sector carries a non minimal set up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-05 Partha Konar , Ananya Mukherjee , Abhijit Kumar Saha , Sudipta Show

We consider an explicitly CP-violating model with two Higgs doublets and one complex singlet scalar. The singlet $S$ is charged under a global $\rm U(1)$ symmetry which is softly broken by a mass term $\mu^2 S^2+\hc$. Imaginary part of $S$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-20 Neda Darvishi , Bohdan Grzadkowski

We analyze the mechanism of electroweak baryogenesis proposed by Farrar and Shaposhnikov in which the phase of the CKM mixing matrix is the only source of $CP$ violation. This mechanism is based on a phase separation of baryons via the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Patrick Huet , Eric Sather

We give a description of why the existence of a fourth generation is likely to provide enough CP violation for baryogenesis, and trace how this observation came about. We survey the current experimental and theoretical pursuits and outline…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-05 George W. S. Hou

In the near future, the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment and the European Spallation Source aim to reach unprecedented sensitivity in the search for neutron-antineutron ($n\text{-}\bar{n}$) oscillations, whose observation would directly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-18 Kåre Fridell , Julia Harz , Chandan Hati

The minimal renormalizable SUSY SO(10) model is a very compact and predictive theory. It was very popular till one realized that it cannot account for the masses of the neutrinos. The best cure to this problem is to add the 120 Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-08-23 Yoav Achiman

We perform the first investigation of cold electroweak baryogenesis in the two Higgs-doublet model (2HDM). The electroweak symmetry breaking transition is assumed to occur through a spinodal instability from a super-cooled initial state. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Anders Tranberg , Bin Wu

The electroweak sphaleron process breaks the baryon number conservation within the realms of the Standard Model of particle physics (SM). Recently, it is pointed out that its decoupling may provide the out-of-equilibrium condition required…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-18 Muzi Hong , Kohei Kamada , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Models with an extended scalar electroweak sector are well motivated. Such models could accommodate a dark matter candidate if there is an additional scalar representation with a vanishing vacuum expectation value and, in addition, there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-31 A. Kunčinas , O. M. Ogreid , P. Osland , M. N. Rebelo

We study the possibility of baryogenesis in the case of supersymmetry breaking with large mixing between the right-handed scalar charm and right-handed scalar top or right-handed scalar up and right-handed scalar top squarks resulting in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Mihir P. Worah

We investigate spatial behaviors of the CP-violating angle $\theta$ by solving the equation of motion of the two-Higgs-doublet model in the presence of a small explicit CP breaking $\delta$. The moduli of the two Higgs scalars are fixed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Koichi Funakubo , Akira Kakuto , Shoichiro Otsuki , Fumihiko Toyoda

We discuss a novel mechanism for segregation of baryons and anti-baryons in the quark-gluon plasma phase which can lead to formation of quark and antiquark nuggets in the early universe, irrespective of the order of the quark-hadron phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-15 Abhishek Atreya , Anjishnu Sarkar , Ajit M. Srivastava

Electroweak baryogenesis is addressed within the context of the standard model of particle physics. Although the minimal standard model has the means of fulfilling the three Sakharov's conditions, it falls short to explaining the making of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Patrick Huet

Spontaneous CP violation (SCPV) provides a promising solution to the strong CP problem, explaining the smallness of the QCD $\theta$-angle while generating the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) phase. In the present work, we review and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-07 Yuichiro Nakai

In a variety of supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model, the scalar partners of the quarks and leptons are predicted to be very heavy and beyond the reach of next-generation colliders. For instance, the realization of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , A. Freitas

The possibility of P and CP violation at high temperature in models where these symmetries are spontaneously broken is investigated. It is found that in minimal models that include singlet fields, high T nonrestoration is possible for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Gia Dvali , Alejandra Melfo , Goran Senjanovic

We propose an alternative to the axion mechanism for addressing the charge parity (CP) problem in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Our approach involves imposing CP as an inherent symmetry of the Lagrangian, which is then spontaneously broken.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-08 Rodolfo Ferro-Hernandez , Stefano Morisi , Eduardo Peinado

We explore the possibility that the electroweak phase transition happens at a scale much higher than the electroweak scale today. In this context, high scale CP-violating sources for electroweak baryogenesis are not constrained by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-17 Iason Baldes , Geraldine Servant

We review CP violation in various extensions of the electroweak sector of the Standard Model. A particular emphasis is put on supersymmetric models. We describe the two CP problems of supersymmetry, concerning $d_N$ and $\epsilon_K$. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Yuval Grossman , Yosef Nir , Riccardo Rattazzi

The realisation that the electroweak anomaly can induce significant baryon number violation at high temperature and that the standard models of particle physics and cosmology contain all the ingredients needed for baryogenesis has led to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 U. A. yajnik
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