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Related papers: Some remarks on the current issues in nucleon spin…

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In this paper we address various issues connected with transverse spin in light front QCD. The transverse spin operators, in $A^+ = 0$ gauge, expressed in terms of the dynamical variables are explicitly interaction dependent unlike the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Harindranath , Asmita Mukherjee , Raghunath Ratabole

This paper gives general intrinsic theory of general large $N_{c}$ QCD, SU(3) QCD, SU(2) hadron-dynamics and U(1) QED gauge field theories in general field theory and progress towards solving the nucleon spin crisis, i.e., presents general…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-27 C. Huang , Yong-Chang Huang , B. H. Zhou

The relativistic Dirac equation in four-dimensional spacetime reveals a coherent relation between the dimensions of spacetime and the degrees of freedom of fermionic spinors. A massless Dirac fermion generates new symmetries corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-01 Yue-Liang Wu

We propose a model of an electrically charged fermion as a regular localized solution of electromagnetic and spinor fields interacting with a physical vacuum, which is phenomenologically described as a logarithmic superfluid. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-09 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Arislan Makhmudov , Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

We study the quasiparticle properties of two-dimensional massless Dirac Fermions when the many-body states possess a finite momentum density in the clean limit. The lack of Galilean invariance endows the many-body states at finite momentum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Inti Sodemann

The spin structure functions of the system of quasifree fermions on mass shell are studied in a consistently covariant approach. Comparison with the basic formulas following from the quark-parton model reveals the importance of the fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Petr Zavada

The chiral quark soliton model (CQSM) is one of the most successful models of baryons at quark level, which maximally incorporates the most important feature of low energy QCD, i.e. the chiral symmetry and its spontaneous breakdown.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-29 M. Wakamatsu

An anomaly-free operator corresponding to the Wheeler-DeWitt constraint of Lorentzian, four-dimensional, canonical, non-perturbative vacuum gravity is constructed in the continuum. This operator is entirely free of factor ordering…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Thiemann

A non-uniqueness problem of gauge invariant separation of quark and gluon contributions to nucleon spin is considered. We show that there is a wide number of gauge invariant spin decompositions each of them reduces to the canonical one in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-22 P. M. Zhang , D. G. Pak

We consider a non-uniqueness problem of gauge invariant nucleon spin decomposition. A gauge invariant decomposition with a generalized Coulomb constraint for the physical gluon has been constructed. The decomposition scheme is consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-24 D. G. Pak , P. M. Zhang

It is well-known that the tight-binding Hamiltonian of graphene describes the low-energy excitations that appear to be massless chiral Dirac fermions. Thus, in the continuum limit one can analyze the crystal properties using the formalism…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-03 P. Kosinski , P. Maslanka , J. Slawinska , I. Zasada

Starting with a new theory of symmetries generated by isometries in field theories with spin, one finds the generators of the spinor representation in backgrounds with a given symmetry. In this manner one obtains a collection of conserved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ion I Cotăescu

The theory of entropic gravity conjectures that gravity emerges thermodynamically rather than being a fundamental force. One of the main criticisms of entropic gravity is that it would lead to quantum massive particles losing coherence in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-16 Eric J. Sung , Andre G. Campos , Hartmut Abele , Denys I. Bondar

Twisted Abelian gauge theory coupled to a noncommutative (NC) Dirac field is studied in order to infer the quasinormal mode (QNM) spectrum of the fermion matter perturbations in the vicinity of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om (RN) black hole. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-29 Marija Dimitrijević Ćirić , Nikola Herceg , Nikola Konjik , A. Naveena Kumara , Andjelo Samsarov

There were many attempts to geometrize electromagnetic field and find out new interpretation for quantum mechanics formalism. The distinctive feature of this work is that it combines geometrization of electromagnetic field and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 O. A. Ol'khov

We analyze the problem of spin decomposition for an interacting system from a natural perspective of constructing angular momentum eigenstates. We split, from the total angular momentum operator, a proper part which can be separately…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-01 Xiang-Song Chen , Wei-Min Sun , Fan Wang , T. Goldman

The instant form and the front form of relativistic dynamics proposed by Dirac in 1949 can be linked by an interpolation angle parameter $\delta$ spanning between the instant form dynamics (IFD) at $\delta =0$ and the front form dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-29 Chueng-Ryong Ji , Ziyue Li , Bailing Ma , Alfredo Takashi Suzuki

Recently, it has been proposed a spacetime noncommutativity that involves spin degrees of freedom, here called "spin noncommutativity". One of the motivations for such a construction is that it preserves Lorentz invariance, which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 A. F. Ferrari , M. Gomes , V. G. Kupriyanov , C. A. Stechhahn

In most meson strong decay and unquenched (coupled-channel) quark models, the pair-creation operator is a scalar product of vectors in the spin and spatial degrees of freedom. While differing in the spatial part, most models have the same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-20 T. J. Burns

We report initial nucleon structure results computed on lattices with 2+1 dynamical M\"obius domain wall fermions at the physical point generated by the RBC and UKQCD collaborations. At this stage, we evaluate only connected quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-11 S. Syritsyn , T. Blum , M. Engelhardt , J. Green , T. Izubuchi , C. Jung , S. Krieg , M. Lin , S. Meinel , J. Negele , S. Ohta , A. Pochinsky , E. Shintani