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Related papers: On the $a$-theorem in the Conformal Window

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We elaborate on the structure of the graviton-gauge-gauge vertex in the electroweak theory, obtained by the insertion of the complete energy-momentum tensor ($T$) on 2-point functions of neutral gauge currents ($VV'$). The vertex defines…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Claudio Coriano , Luigi Delle Rose , Antonio Quintavalle , Mirko Serino

The possibility of a strong $a$-theorem in six dimensions is examined in multi-flavor $\phi^3$ theory. Contrary to the case in two and four dimensions, we find that in perturbation theory the relevant quantity $\tilde{a}$ increases…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-24 Benjamin Grinstein , Andreas Stergiou , David Stone , Ming Zhong

In four dimensional unitary scale invariant theories, arguments based on the proof of the a-theorem suggest that the trace of the energy-momentum tensor T vanishes when the momentum is light-like, p^2=0. We show that there exists a local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-21 Kazuya Yonekura

Let X be a regular scheme, projective and flat over the integers. Let A be the constant in the conjectured functional equation for the zeta-function of X. We give a conjecture computing A in terms of Euler characteristics of derived…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Stephen Lichtenbaum

We compute the Adler function on the lattice from vacuum polarization data with twisted boundary conditions using numerical derivatives. The study is based on CLS ensembles with two flavours of $O(a)$ improved Wilson fermions. We…

We present an analysis of the perturbative realization of the $TTJJ$ correlator, with two stress energy tensors and two conserved currents, using free field theory realizations, integrating out conformal sectors in the quantum corrections.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-07 Claudio Corianò , Matteo Maria Maglio , Riccardo Tommasi

Temperature dependence of the $U_A(1)$ anomaly is investigated by taking into account mesonic fluctuations in the $U(3)\times U(3)$ linear sigma model. A field dependent anomaly coefficient function of the effective potential is calculated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-02 G. Fejos

An analytic expression is proposed for the three-point function of the exponential fields in the Liouville field theory on a sphere. In the classical limit it coincides with what the classical Liouville theory predicts. Using this function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 A. B. Zamolodchikov , Al. B. Zamolodchikov

The entanglement entropy of an arbitrary spacetime region $A$ in a three-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) contains a constant universal coefficient, $F(A)$. For general theories, the value of $F(A)$ is minimized when $A$ is a round…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-26 Pablo Bueno , Horacio Casini , Oscar Lasso Andino , Javier Moreno

The self-energy of the critical 3-dimensional O(N) model is calculated. The analysis is performed in the context of the Non-Perturbative Renormalization Group, by exploiting an approximation which takes into account contributions of an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Federico Benitez , Ramon Mendez Galain , Nicolas Wschebor

Starting with conformally covariant correlation functions, a sequence of functional representations of the conformal algebra is constructed. A key step is the introduction of representations which involve an auxiliary functional. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-24 Oliver J. Rosten

We explore the new technique developed recently in \cite{Rosenhaus:2014woa} and suggest a correspondence between the $N$-point correlation functions on spacetime with conical defects and the $(N+1)$-point correlation functions in regular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Michael Smolkin , Sergey N. Solodukhin

We derive and analyze the conformal Ward identities (CWI's) of a tensor 4-point function of a generic CFT in momentum space. The correlator involves the stress-energy tensor $T$ and three scalar operators $O$ ($TOOO$). We extend the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Claudio Corianò , Matteo Maria Maglio , Dimosthenis Theofilopoulos

An accurate functional inequality for Div-BV positive symmetric tensors $A$ in a bounded domain $U\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ arises whenever the tangential part of the normal trace $\gamma_\nu A\sim A\vec\nu$ is a finite measure over $\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Denis Serre

We conjecture that the time-reversal-even component of the pair production rate $\Gamma$ of particles in background fields in conformal 3+1 dimensional field theories is given by the anomalous trace $\langle T^\mu_{\ \mu}\rangle$ of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-17 M. N. Chernodub

In a four-dimensional quantum field theory that flows between two fixed points under the renormalization group, the change in the conformal anomaly $\Delta a$ has been related to the average null energy. We extend this result to derive a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-17 Thomas Hartman , Grégoire Mathys

The two-point function of exactly marginal operators leads to a universal contribution to the trace anomaly in even dimensions. We study aspects of this trace anomaly, emphasizing its interpretation as a sigma model, whose target space M is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Jaume Gomis , Po-Shen Hsin , Zohar Komargodski , Adam Schwimmer , Nathan Seiberg , Stefan Theisen

We study 2-point and 3-point functions in CFT at finite temperature for large dimension operators using holography. The 2-point function leads to a universal formula for the holographic free energy in $d$ dimensions in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 D. Rodriguez-Gomez , J. G. Russo

Gravity and general relativity are considered as an Effective Field Theory at low energies and macroscopic distances. The effective action of the conformal anomaly of light or massless quantum fields has significant effects on macroscopic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-20 Emil Mottola

The a-theorem is demonstrated for the RG flows of entanglement entropy in two and four dimensions. In four dimensions we relate it to the term quadratic in intrinsic derivative of the dilaton along the entangling surface in the dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-04 Sergey N. Solodukhin