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We investigate and derive second solutions to linear homogeneous second-order difference equations using a variety of methods, in each case going beyond the purely formal solution and giving explicit expressions for the second solution. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-19 William C. Parke , Leonard C. Maximon

Darboux transformation is one of the methods used in solving nonlinear evolution equation. Basically, the Darboux transformation is a linear algebra formulation of the solutions of the Zakharov-Shabat system of equations associated with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-24 Agung Trisetyarso

We analyze a certain class of integral equations related to Marchenko equations and Gel'fand-Levitan equations associated with various systems of ordinary differential operators. When the integral operator is perturbed by a finite-rank…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-09-18 Tuncay Aktosun , Cornelis van der Mee

Darboux transformation is developed to systematically find variable separation solutions for the Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equation. Starting from a seed solution with some arbitrary functions, the once Darboux transformation yields the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Heng-chun Hu , Sen-yue Lou , Qing-ping Liu

We introduce a numerical method, based on finite elements and lattice gauge theory, to compute approximate solutions to Schr\"odinger and Pauli equations. The crucial geometric property of the method is discrete gauge invariance. The main…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-01 Snorre Harald Christiansen , Tore Gunnar Halvorsen

Motivated by a quaternionic formulation of quantum mechanics, we discuss quaternionic and complex linear differential equations. We touch only a few aspects of the mathematical theory, namely the resolution of the second order differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 S. De Leo , G. C. Ducati

Recently developed simple approach for the exact/approximate solution of Schrodinger equations with constant/position-dependent mass, in which the potential is considered as in the perturbation theory, is shown to be equivalent to the one…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Gonul , K. Koksal

N-order Darboux transformation operator is defined on the basis of a general notion of transformation operators. Factorisation properties of this operator are studied. The Darboux transformation operator technique is applied to construct…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladislav G. Bagrov , Boris F. Samsonov , L. A. Shekoyan

In this short note, we present few results on the use of the discrete Laplace transform in solving first and second order initial value problems of discrete differential equations.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-05-14 Dejenie A. Lakew

We show here that matrix Darboux-Toda transformation can be written as a product of a number of mappings. Each of these mappings is a symmetry of the matrix nonlinear Shrodinger system of integro-differential equations. We thus introduce a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. N. Leznov , E. A. Yuzbashyan

The numerical discretization of the Zakharov-Shabat Scattering problem using integrators based on the implicit Euler method, trapezoidal rule and the split-Magnus method yield discrete systems that qualify as Ablowitz-Ladik systems. These…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-10-28 Vishal Vaibhav

We prove that second-order hyperbolic Monge-Ampere equations for one function of two variables are connected to the wave equation by a Backlund transformation if and only if they are integrable by the method of Darboux at second order. One…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-27 Jeanne N. Clelland , Thomas A. Ivey

Under investigation in this work is the robust inverse scattering transform of the discrete Hirota equation with nonzero boundary conditions, which is applied to solve simultaneously arbitrary-order poles on the branch points and spectral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-21 Guixian Wang , Xiu-Bin Wang , Bo Han

In this paper, we investigate existence and uniqueness of solutions for Darboux type problem for fuzzy fractional order differential equation. We used Caputo-Katogampola fuzzy fractional derivative for proving our results. Schauder's fixed…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Nagwa A. Saeed , Deepak B. Pachpatte

Darboux transformation plays a key role in constructing explicit closed-form solutions of completely integrable systems. This paper provides an algebraic construction of generalized Darboux matrices with the same poles for the $2\times2$…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-11-26 Yu-Yue Li , Deng-Shan Wang

Darboux transformation is constructed for superfields of the super sine-Gordon equation and the superfields of the associated linear problem. The Darboux transformation is shown to be related to the super B\"{a}cklund transformation and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Siddiq , M. Hassan , U. Saleem

A new form of Darboux-B\"acklund transformation and its higher order form is derived for Derivative Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation(DNLS). The new form arises due to the different form of Lax pair. It is observed that by a special choice of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-07-06 Arindam Chakraborty , A. Roy Chowdhury

We obtain the well-known discrete modified Boussinesq equation in two-component form as well as its Lax pair in $3\times3$ matrix form through a 3-periodic reduction technique on the Hirota-Miwa equation and its Lax pair. We describe how…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-04-05 Ying Shi , Junxiao Zhao

We consider a discrete equation, defined on the two-dimensional square lattice, which is linearizable, namely, of the Burgers type and depends on a parameter $\alpha$. For any natural number $N$ we choose $\alpha$ so that the equation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-07-13 Rustem N. Garifullin , Ravil I. Yamilov

Formulas relating Poincare-Steklov operators for Schroedinger equations related by Darboux-Moutard transformations are derived. They can be used for testing algorithms of reconstruction of the potential from measurements at the boundary.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-30 R. G. Novikov , I. A. Taimanov
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