English
Related papers

Related papers: Nuclear Statistical Equilibrium Equation of State …

200 papers

The equation of state for neutron stars in a wide-density range at zero temperature is constructed. The chiral quark-meson coupling model within relativistic Hartree-Fock approximation is adopted for uniform nuclear matter. The coupling…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-10-15 Tsuyoshi Miyatsu , Sachiko Yamamuro , Ken'ichiro Nakazato

We examine saturation properties of a quark-based picture of nuclear matter. Soliton matter consisting of nonlocal confining solitons is used to model nuclear matter. Each composite nucleon is described by a non-topological soliton as given…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles W. Johnson , George Fai

In this work we study the growth of cold dark matter density perturbations in the nonlinear regime on a conformally coupled quintessence model in which the background is designed to mimic a $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. The spherical collapse of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-03 Bruno J. Barros , Tiago Barreiro , Nelson J. Nunes

In this study, my main goal is to examine the nuclear matter properties across a wide range of conditions, such as temperature, density, asymmetry, pressure, and magnetic field. Understanding the effect of these factors on nuclear matter is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-21 Vishal Parmar

Parity-violating electron scattering provides a model-independent determination of the nuclear weak-charge form factor that has widespread implications across such diverse areas as fundamental symmetries, nuclear structure, heavy-ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 P. -G. Reinhard , J. Piekarewicz , W. Nazarewicz , B. K. Agrawal , N. Paar , X. Rocca-Maza

Explosive astrophysical systems - such as supernovae or compact star binary mergers - provide conditions where exotic degrees of freedom can be populated. Within the covariant density functional theory of nuclear matter we build several…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-05 Adriana R. Raduta

We examine the model dependence of the phase diagram of inhomogeneous nulcear matter in supernova cores using the quantum molecular dynamics (QMD). Inhomogeneous matter includes crystallized matter with nonspherical nuclei - "pasta" phases…

The influence of the boundary conditions used in the Wigner-Seitz (WS) approximation applied to the neutron star inner crust is examined. The generalized energy functional method which includes the neutron and proton pairing correlations is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 M. Baldo , E. E. Saperstein , S. V. Tolokonnikov

Structure of hot dense matter at subnuclear densities is investigated by quantum molecular dynamics (QMD) simulations. We analyze nucleon distributions and nuclear shapes using two-point correlation functions and Minkowski functionals to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Gentaro Watanabe , Katsuhiko Sato , Kenji Yasuoka , Toshikazu Ebisuzaki

The mean free path of neutrino in charged and neutral current reactions is calculated for inhomogeneous nuclear matter which is expected to appear in the crust of neutron stars. The relevant cross section depends on Fermi and Gamow-Teller…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-16 P. Grygorov , P. Gögelein , H. Müther

The isothermal compression of a dilute nucleonic gas invoking cluster degrees of freedom is studied in an equilibrium statistical model; this clusterized system is found to be more stable than the pure nucleonic system. The equation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar

Precision mass spectrometry of neutron-rich nuclei is of great relevance for astrophysics. Masses of exotic nuclides impose constraints on models for the nuclear interaction and thus affect the description of the equation of state of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-17 Susanne Kreim , Matthias Hempel , David Lunney , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

The temperature dependence of stellar electron-capture (EC) rates is investigated, with a focus on nuclei around $N=50$, just above $Z=28$, which play an important role during the collapse phase of core-collapse supernovae (CCSN). Two new…

We present new nucleosynthesis yields as functions of the stellar mass, metallicity, and explosion energy (corresponding to normal supernovae and Hypernovae). We apply the results to the chemical evolution of the solar neighborhood. Our new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 Ken'ichi Nomoto , Nozomu Tominaga , Hideyuki Umeda , Chiaki Kobayashi , Keiichi Maeda

Though generally agreed that the symmetry energy plays a dramatic role in determining the structure of neutron stars and the evolution of core-collapsing supernovae, little is known in what concerns its value away from normal nuclear matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Ad. R. Raduta , F. Aymard , F. Gulminelli

We investigate the neutrino flavor change effects due to neutrino self-interaction, shock wave propagation as well as matter effect on the neutrino-process of the core-collapsing supernova (CCSN). For the hydrodynamics, we use two models: a…

A recently introduced analytical model for the nuclear density profile[1] is implemented in the Extended Thomas-Fermi (ETF) energy density functional. This allows to (i) shed a new light on the issue of the sign of surface symmetry energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-10 Francois Aymard , Francesca Gulminelli , Jérôme Margueron

We discuss different exotic phases and components of matter from the crust to the core of neutron stars based on theoretical models for equations of state relevant to core collapse supernova simulations and neutron star merger. Parameters…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-27 Debades Bandyopadhyay

We provide yields from 189 neutrino-driven core-collapse supernova (CCSN) simulations covering zero-age main sequence masses between 11 and 75 solar masses and three different metallicities. Our CCSN simulations have two main advantages…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-15 Finia P. Jost , Marta Molero , Gerard Navó , Almudena Arcones , Martin Obergaulinger , Francesca Matteucci

We derive a new equation of state (EoS) for neutron stars (NS) from the outer crust to the core based on modern microscopic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (BHF) calculations using the Argonne $v_{18}$ potential plus three-body forces computed with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-02 B. K. Sharma , M. Centelles , X. Vinas , M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio