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Recent developments in computing, data entry and generation, and analytic tools have changed the landscape of modern demography and health research. These changes have come to be known as computational demography, big data, and precision…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Zack W. Almquist , Courtney Allen , Ihsan Kahveci

A 2022 keynote for the ACM History Committee on "Why SIG History Matters: New Data on Gender Bias in ACM's Founding SIGs 1970-2000" presented new data describing women's participation as research-article authors in 13 early ACM Special…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Thomas J. Misa

Inclusion of high throughput technologies in the field of biology has generated massive amounts of biological data in the recent years. Now, transforming these huge volumes of data into knowledge is the primary challenge in computational…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-06 Dibyendu Ghosh , Srija Chakraborty , Hariprasad Kodamana , Supriya Chakraborty

In the past several years, we have taken advantage of a number of opportunities to advance the intersection of next generation high-performance computing AI and big data technologies through partnerships in precision medicine. Today we are…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-05-11 Edmon Begoli , Jim Brase , Bambi DeLaRosa , Penelope Jones , Dimitri Kusnezov , Jason Paragas , Rick Stevens , Fred Streitz , Georgia Tourassi

Modern tools for biological research, especially microscopy, have rapidly advanced in recent years, which has led to the generation of increasingly large amounts of data on a regular basis. The result is that scientists desperately need…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-18 Andrey Andreev , Tom Morrell , Kristin Briney , Sandra Gesing , Uri Manor

We describe the current state and future plans for a set of tools for scientific data management (SDM) designed to support scientific transparency and reproducible research. SDM has been in active use at our MRI Center for more than two…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-02-25 B. A. Wandell , A. Rokem , L. M. Perry , G. Schaefer , R. F. Dougherty

This paper presents the overview of the current trends of Big data against the computing scenario from different aspects. Some of the important aspect includes the Exascale, the computing power and the kind of applications which offer the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Sabuzima Nayak , Ripon Patgiri , Thoudam Doren Singh

The challenge of translating vast, multimodal biological data into predictive and mechanistic understanding of cellular function is a central theme in modern biology. Virtual cells, or digital cellular twins, have emerged as a critical…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-24 Saurabh Bhardwaj , Gaurav Kumar , Haochen Yang , Shaurya Bhardwaj , Qun Wang , Minjie Shen , Yizhi Wang , Cristabelle Madona De Souza

Ensuring consistency between research papers and their corresponding software code implementations is a fundamental prerequisite for guaranteeing the reproducibility of scientific findings and the reliability of software systems. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Tianxiang Xu , Xiaoyan Zhu , Xin Lai , Sizhe Dang , Xin Lian , Hangyu Cheng , Jiayin Wang

Programming languages are engineered languages that allow to instruct a machine and share algorithmic information; they have a great influence on the society since they underlie almost every information technology artefact, and they are at…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-10-16 Silvia Crafa

Materials informatics is increasingly used to support modelling, analysis and design across the length scales of materials science, from atomistic simulations to microstructural characterisation and continuum descriptions. Despite rapid…

In the emerging era of big data, larger available clinical datasets and computational advances have sparked a massive interest in machine learning-based approaches. The number of manuscripts related to machine learning or artificial…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-06-29 Julius M. Kernbach , Victor E. Staartjes

The applicability of computational models to the biological world is an active topic of debate. We argue that a useful path forward results from abandoning hard boundaries between categories and adopting an observer-dependent, pragmatic…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-12-22 Joshua Bongard , Michael Levin

Journal of the History of Biology provides a fifty-year long record for examining the evolution of the history of biology as a scholarly discipline. In this paper, we present a new dataset and preliminary quantitative analysis of the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-10-06 B. R. Erick Peirson , Erin Bottino , Julia L. Damerow , Manfred D. Laubichler

Mathematical modelling allows us to concisely describe fundamental principles in biology. Analysis of models can help to both explain known phenomena, and predict the existence of new, unseen behaviours. Model analysis is often a complex…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-08-13 Mark Blyth , Ludovic Renson , Lucia Marucci

Advances in high-throughput sequencing technologies and bioinformatics approaches over almost the last three decades have substantially increased our ability to explore microorganisms and their functions-including those that have yet to be…

Despite the excitement behind biomedical artificial intelligence (AI), access to high-quality, diverse, and large-scale data - the foundation for modern AI systems - is still a bottleneck to unlocking its full potential. To address this…

The tremendous advances in computer science in the last few decades have provided the platform to address and solve complex problems using interdisciplinary research. In this paper, we investigate how the extent of interdisciplinarity in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-10-18 Tanmoy Chakraborty

Although reproducibility is a core tenet of the scientific method, it remains challenging to reproduce many results. Surprisingly, this also holds true for computational results in domains such as systems biology where there have been…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-13 Michael L. Blinov , John H. Gennari , Jonathan R. Karr , Ion I. Moraru , David P. Nickerson , Herbert M. Sauro

The development of artificial intelligence (AI) has made various industries eager to explore the benefits of AI. There is an increasing amount of research surrounding AI, most of which is centred on the development of new AI algorithms and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-19 Yuanhao Xie , Luís Cruz , Petra Heck , Jan S. Rellermeyer
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