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Related papers: NPF: mirror development in Chile

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Optical resonators are increasingly important tools in science and technology. Their applications range from laser physics, atomic clocks, molecular spectroscopy, and single-photon generation to the detection, trapping and cooling of atoms…

The surface quality of replicated CFRP mirrors is ideally expected to be as good as the mandrel from which they are manufactured. In practice, a number of factors produce surface imperfections in the final mirrors at different scales. To…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-04 N. Soto , C. Lobos , P. Mardones , A. Bayo , C. Rozas , S. Castillo , G. Hamilton , L. Pedrero , S. Zúñiga-Fernández , K. Maucó , H. Hakobyan , C. García , M. R. Schreiber , W. Brooks

The mirrors installed on Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes like the MAGIC telescopes in La Palma, Canary Islands, are constantly exposed to the harsh environment. They have to withstand wind-induced corrosion from dust and sand,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-10 Martin Will , Juliane van Scherpenberg , Razmik Mirzoyan , Markus Garczarczyk

Over the past two decades, photonics have been developed as technological solutions for astronomical instrumentation for, e.g., near-infrared spectroscopy and long baseline interferometry. With increasing instrument capabilities, large…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-19 Aline N. Dinkelaker

The Planet Formation Imager (PFI) initiative aims at developing the next generation large scale facility for imaging astronomical optical interferometry operating in the mid-infrared. Here we report on the progress of the Planet Formation…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-18 Stefano Minardi , Sylvestre Lacour , Jean-Philippe Berger , Lucas Labadie , Robert R. Thomson , Chris Haniff , Michael Ireland

The design of new low-mechanical-loss, high reflectivity mirrors is crucial in the development of the next generation of gravitational-wave observatories. Currently, the state-of-the-art amorphous multilayer reflective coatings which are…

The solar physics community is entering a golden era that is ripe with next-generation ground- and space-based facilities. With ever-increasing resolving power stemming from the newest observational telescopes, it becomes more challenging…

We describe a technology for the fabrication of inexpensive and versatile mirrors through the use of a new type of nanoengineered optical material composed by the spreading of a self-assembling reflective colloidal film spread at the…

We discuss the requirements, concepts, simulations, implementation, and calibration of two dual Fabry-Perot based imaging spectropolarimeters, CRISP and CHROMIS, at the Swedish 1-meter Solar Telescope, and CRISP2 that is under construction.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-14 G. B. Scharmer , J. de la Cruz Rodríguez , J. Leenaarts , B. Lindberg , P. Sütterlin , T. Hillberg , C. Pietraszewski , A. G. de Wijn , M. Foster , J. Storey

A number of hard X-Ray (10 - 100 KeV) astronomical missions of near future will make use of multilayer-coated focusing mirrors. The technology based on Nickel electroformed replication is suitable for the multilayer optics realization,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-14 D. Spiga

We develop a proto-model of an off-axis reflective telescope for infrared wide-field observations based on the design of Schwarzschild-Chang type telescope. With only two mirrors, this design achieves an entrance pupil diameter of 50 mm and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Sanghyuk Kim , Soojong Pak , Seunghyuk Chang , Geon Hee Kim , Sun Choel Yang , Myung Sang Kim , Sungho Lee , Hanshin Lee

The most pressing problems in modern astrophysics have often required the largest telescopes. With the cost scaling of mirror diameters, the field as a whole is faced with a challenge -- how to replicate or improve on the collecting area…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-03 Megan Delamer , Suvrath Mahadevan , Chad Bender , Ceiwynn Longworth , Roger Angel , Joel Berkson , On To Sonja Choi , Kathleen Gehoski , Andy Monson , Chrisitan Schwab

Interest in pupil-remapping interferometry, in which a single telescope pupil is fragmented and recombined using fiber optic technologies, has been growing among a number of groups. As a logical extrapolation from several highly successful…

The Planet Formation Imager (PFI, www.planetformationimager.org) is a next-generation infrared interferometer array with the primary goal of imaging the active phases of planet formation in nearby star forming regions. PFI will be sensitive…

Reflective imaging systems form an important part of photonic devices such as spectrometers, telescopes, augmented and virtual reality headsets or lithography platforms. Reflective optics provide unparalleled spectral performance and can be…

Recently, significant progress has been made in the study of methods for 3D reconstruction from multiple images using implicit neural representations, exemplified by the neural radiance field (NeRF) method. Such methods, which are based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Wooseok Kim , Taiki Fukiage , Takeshi Oishi

The Phase-Referenced Imaging and Micro-arcsecond Astrometry (PRIMA) facility is scheduled for installation in the Very Large Telescope Interferometer observatory in Paranal, Chile, in the second half of 2008. Its goal is to provide…

We report on the development and construction of a new fiber-fed, red-optical, high-precision radial-velocity spectrograph for one of the twin 6.5m Magellan Telescopes in Chile. MAROON-X will be optimized to find and characterize rocky…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 Andreas Seifahrt , Jacob L. Bean , Julian Stürmer , Luke Gers , Deon S. Grobler , Tony Reed , Damien J. Jones