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Related papers: Black Hole Formation in the First Stellar Clusters

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The rapid emergence of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in the early Universe poses a challenge to current models of black hole growth. One promising formation pathway is the direct collapse black hole (DCBH) scenario, in which gas in…

We propose a model in which intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) with mass of ~10000 Msun are formed in early dark matter halos. We carry out detailed stellar evolution calculations for accreting primordial stars including annihilation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Hideyuki Umeda , Naoki Yoshida , Ken Nomoto , Sachiko Tsuruta , Mei Sasaki , Takuya Ohkubo

I describe the current state of our knowledge of the mapping between the initial masses of stars and the compact objects -- particularly neutron stars and black holes -- that they produce. Most of that knowledge is theoretical in nature,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael P. Muno

Supermassive primordial stars are expected to form in a small fraction of massive protogalaxies in the early universe, and are generally conceived of as the progenitors of the seeds of supermassive black holes (BHs). Supermassive stars with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Jarrett L. Johnson , Daniel J. Whalen , Wesley Even , Chris L. Fryer , Alex Heger , Joseph Smidt , Ke-Jung Chen

We track the growth and evolution of high redshift seed black holes over cosmic time. This population of massive, initial black hole seeds form at these early epochs from the direct collapse of pre-galactic gas discs. Populating dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 Priyamvada Natarajan

It has been recently suggested that supermassive black holes at z = 5-6 might form from super-fast (\dot M > 10^4 Msun/yr) accretion occurring in unstable, massive nuclear gas disks produced by mergers of Milky-Way size galaxies.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 A. Ferrara , F. Haardt , R. Salvaterra

A new mechanism describing the formation of protogalaxies is proposed, which is based on the second- order phase transition in the inflation stage and the domain wall formation upon the end of inflation. The presence of closed domain walls…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 Sergei G. Rubin , Alexander S. Sakharov , Maxim Yu. Khlopov

We investigate the evolution of the primordial gas surrounding the first massive black holes formed by the collapse of Population III stars at redshifts z > 20. Carrying out three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations using GADGET, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jarrett L. Johnson , Volker Bromm

The observational evidence for a population of quasars powered by supermassive black holes of mass \geq 10^9 M_sun at redshifts z\geq 6 poses a great challenge for any model describing the formation of galaxies. Assuming uninterrupted…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Norbert Duechting

We suggest that high-mass black holes; i.e., black holes of several solar masses, can be formed in binaries with low-mass main-sequence companions, provided that the hydrogen envelope of the massive star is removed in common envelope…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. E. Brown , C. -H. Lee , H. A. Bethe

We explore the consequences of a novel but increasingly well-supported hypothesis that supermassive black holes may have formed from primordial black holes form ed prior to, and rapidly growing in, the radiation-dominated universe. We show…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-11 Jeremy Mould , Adam Batten

Supermassive black hole (SMBH) growth plausibly occurs via runaway astrophysical black hole mergers in nuclear star clusters that form intermediate mass black hole seeds at high redshifts. Such a model yields an order-of-magnitude higher…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-18 Konstantinos Kritos , Joseph Silk

Supermassive black holes (SMBH) of size $10^{6-10}M_{\odot}$ are common in the Universe and they define the center of the galaxies. A galaxy and the SMBH are generally thought to have co-evolved. However, the SMBH cannot evolve so fast as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-14 Masahiro Morikawa

Recent observations have found a large number of supermassive black holes already in place in the first few hundred million years after Big Bang. The channels of formation and growth of these early, massive black holes are not clear, with…

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are nowadays believed to reside in most local galaxies, and the available data show an empirical correlation between bulge luminosity - or stellar velocity dispersion - and black hole mass, suggesting a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Marta Volonteri

If the cosmological dark matter has a component made of small primordial black holes, they may have a significant impact on the physics of the first stars and on the subsequent formation of massive black holes. Primordial black holes would…

One of the leading contenders for the origin of supermassive black holes at $z \gtrsim$ 7 is catastrophic baryon collapse in atomically-cooled halos at $z \sim$ 15. In this scenario, a few protogalaxies form in the presence of strong…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Daniel J. Whalen , Jarrett L. Johnson , Joseph Smidt , Alexander Heger , Wesley Even , Chris L. Fryer

The direct collapse model for the formation of massive seed black holes in the early Universe attempts to explain the observed number density of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at $z \sim 6$ by assuming that they grow from seeds with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-09 Simon Glover

The evolution of dense star clusters is followed by direct high-accuracy N-body simulation. The problem is to first order a gravitational N-body problem, but stars evolve due to astrophysics and the more massive ones form black holes or…

Evolution of first population of massive metal-free binary stars is followed. Due to the low metallicity, the stars are allowed to form with large initial masses and to evolve without significant mass loss. Evolution at zero metallicity,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Krzysztof Belczynski , Tomasz Bulik , Bronislaw Rudak
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