English
Related papers

Related papers: Axisymmetric, Rotating and Stratified Star

200 papers

We consider a gravitating spherically symmetric configuration consisting of a scalar field non-minimally coupled to ordinary matter in the form of a perfect fluid. For this system we find static, regular, asymptotically flat solutions for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-29 V. Dzhunushaliev , V. Folomeev , D. Singleton

The Euler-Poisson equations model rotating gaseous stars. Numerous efforts have been made to establish existence and properties of the rotating star solutions. Recent interests in extrasolar planet structures require extension of the model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Yilun Wu

Rotating relativistic stars have been studied extensively in recent years, both theoretically and observationally, because of the information one could obtain about the equation of state of matter at extremely high densities and because…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Nikolaos Stergioulas

The classical model of a star is the Lane-Emden star with dynamics governed by the Euler-Poisson equations. We consider the case of a liquid star with a "stiffened gas" equation of state $p=\rho^\gamma-1$. We derive the full 3D linearised…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-05 King Ming Lam

We present our study of stability of differentially rotating, axisymmetric neutron stars described by a polytropic equation of state with $\Gamma = 2$. We focus on quasi-toroidal solutions with a degree of differential rotation $\widetilde…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-29 Paweł Szewczyk , Dorota Gondek-Rosińska , Pablo Cerdá-Durán

We present a new formulation for numerically obtaining axisymmetric equilibrium structures of rotating stars in two spatial dimensions. With a view to apply it to the secular evolution of rotating stars, we base it on the Lagrangian…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-15 Misa Ogata , Hirotada Okawa , Kotaro Fujisawa , Nobutoshi Yasutake , Yu Yamamoto , Shoichi Yamada

A simple model of a spherically symmetric, pulsating star is calculated. The application to the Sun gives a 166-min radial pulsation. The theory of gravitation in flat space-time implies for a spherically symmetric, nonstationary star small…

General Physics · Physics 2010-02-09 Walter Petry

With (non-barotropic) equations of state valid even when the neutron, proton and electron content of neutron star cores is not in beta equilibrium, we study inertial and composition gravity modes of relativistic rotating neutron stars. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Villain , S. Bonazzola , P. Haensel

Some recent results on rotating self-gravitating configurations composed with Bosons and Fermions are reported. Given a star composed of both Bosons and Fermions without interaction, it is shown that it is possible to obtain stable slowly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-09 Claudio M. G. de Sousa

We obtain an approximate global stationary and axisymmetric solution of Einstein's equations which can be thought as a simple star model: a self-gravitating perfect fluid ball with a differential rotation motion pattern. Using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-04 A. Molina , E. Ruiz

We present numerical simulations of gravito-inertial waves propagating in radiative zones of rapidly rotating stars. A first model, using the Boussinesq approximation, allows us to study the oscillations of a quasi-incompressible stratified…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Dintrans , Michel Rieutord

We formulate within a generalized distributional approach the treatment of the stability against radial perturbations for both neutral and charged stratified stars in Newtonian and Einstein's gravity. We obtain from this approach the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Jonas P. Pereira , Jorge A. Rueda

We present first results of the non-linear evolution of rotating relativistic stars obtained with an axisymmetric relativistic hydrodynamics code in a fixed spacetime. As initial data we use stationary axisymmetric and perturbed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Stergioulas , J. A. Font , K. D. Kokkotas

In the present paper we investigate self-consistently slowly rotating neutron and strange stars in R-squared gravity. For this purpose we first derive the equations describing the structure of the slowly rotating compact stars in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Kalin V. Staykov , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Kostas D. Kokkotas

The stability of equilibrium configurations of galaxies or stars are time honored problems in astrophysics. We present mathematical results on these problems which have in recent years been obtained by Yan Guo and the author in the context…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gerhard Rein

We have carried out 3-D numerical simulations of the dynamical bar instability in a rotating star and the resulting gravitational radiation using both an Eulerian code written in cylindrical coordinates and a smooth particle hydrodynamics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Scott C. Smith , Janet L. Houser , Joan M. Centrella

We construct magnetized stars composed of a fluid stably stratified by entropy gradients in the framework of general relativity, assuming ideal magnetohydrodynamics and employing a barotropic equation of state. We first revisit basic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Shijun Yoshida , Kenta Kiuchi , Masaru Shibata

Perturbations of rotating relativistic stars can be classified by their behavior under parity. For axial perturbations (r-modes), initial data with negative canonical energy is found with angular dependence $e^{im\phi}$ for all values of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 John L. Friedman , Sharon M. Morsink

We consider a relativistic radiating spherical star in conformally flat spacetimes. In particular we study the junction condition relating the radial pressure to the heat flux at the boundary of the star which is a nonlinear partial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-23 G. Abebe , K. S. Govinder , S. D. Maharaj

In this paper we develop two models for the steady states and evolution of two dimensional isothermal self gravitating and rotating incompressible gas which are based on the hydrodynamic equations for stratified fluid. The first model is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-14 Mayer Humi , Zilu Tian