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Para positronium composed by an electron-antielectron pair is an unstable system decaying into two high energetic gamma photons via self annihilation process, due to the conservation of the charge conjugation parity in electromagnetically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-23 Abdullah Guvendi , Yusuf Sucu

We approach to the ortho-positronium (o-Ps) as a relativistic two-body problem in $2+1$ dimensions in which o-Ps is composed of two-oppositely charged particles interacting via an attractive Coulomb force. In addition to separation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-11 Abdullah Guvendi , Yusuf Sucu

The positronium molecule (Ps$_2$) has not been experimentally observed yet because its tiny (4.5 eV) binding energy cannot be detected when the molecule annihilates by emitting two photons with energy of 0.51 MeV each. It is shown in this…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Usukura , K. Varga , Y. Suzuki

The many-body system comprising a He nucleus, three electrons, and a positron has been studied using the exact diagonalization technique. The purpose has been to clarify to which extent the system can be considered as a distinguishable…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-05-31 A. Zubiaga , F. Tuomisto , M. J. Puska

The electron and the positron treated as point particles in the Two Body Dirac equations of constraint dynamics for QED possess a new and as yet undiscovered peculiar ${}^1S_0$ bound-state which has a very large binding energy of about 300…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-30 Horace W. Crater , Cheuk-Yin Wong

We revisit the properties of positron cloud in quark nugget (QN) model of dark matter (DM). In this model, dark matter particles are represented by compact composite objects composed of a large number of quarks or antiquarks with total…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov

Positronium (the bound state of electron and positron) has been thought to be formed after proton decay ($>10^{34}$yr) through collisional recombination and then decays by pair annihilation, thereby changing the matter content of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Takeshi Chiba , Naoshi Sugiyama

The total energy and other bound state properties of the ground (bound) $1^{1}S$-state in the Ps$^{-}$ (or $e^{-}e^{+}e^{-}$) ion are determined to very high accuracy. Our best variational energy for the ground state in this ion equals $E$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-04-04 Alexei M. Frolov

The process of electron--positron annihilation into proton--antiproton pair is considered within the vicinity of $\psi(3770)$ resonance. The interference between the pure electromagnetic intermediate state and the $\psi(3770)$ state is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 A. I. Ahmadov , Yu. M. Bystritskiy , E. A. Kuraev , P. Wang

Bound state properties of the negatively charged Ps$^{-}$ ion (or $e^{-} e^{+} e^{-}$) are discussed. The expectation values of operators which correspond to these properties have been determined with the use of the highly accurate wave…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Alexei M. Frolov

In the de Broglie - Bohm formulation of quantum mechanics, the electron is stationary in the ground state of the hydrogen atom, because the quantum force exactly cancels the Coulomb attraction of the electron to the proton. In this paper it…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-01-07 David C. Lush

Rates of the two-, three-, four- and five-photon annihilations of the electron-positron pairs are determined numerically for the three-body positronium ion Ps$^-$ ($e^- e^+ e^-$) and four-body bi-positronium `molecule' Ps$_2$ ($e^- e^+ e^-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Alexei M. Frolov

Two- and three-dimensional electron gases with a uniform neutralizing background are studied at negative compressibility. Parametrized expressions for the dielectric function are used to access this strong-coupling regime, where the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Adriaan M. J. Schakel

The energy interval between the ground and the P-wave excited states of the recently discovered positronium molecule Ps_2 is evaluated, including the relativistic and the leading logarithmic radiative corrections, E_P-E_S = 0.181 586 7(8)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 Mariusz Puchalski , Andrzej Czarnecki

The Positronium (Ps) system, a bound state of an electron and a positron, is suitable for testing the predictions of quantum electrodynamics (QED), since its properties can be perturbatively calculated to high accuracy and, unlike the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-12-21 Elena Perez del Rio

The process of electron-positron annihilation into two photons in the presence of an intense classical plane wave of an arbitrary shape is investigated analytically by employing light-cone quantization and by taking into account the effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-29 S. Bragin , A. Di Piazza

Recent experiments on the laser-induced resonant annihilation provide a precise measurement of transition energies of antiprotonic helium atoms. Relativistic corrections of an order of $\alpha ^2$ to the pure Coulomb interaction will be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 O. I. Kartavtsev

Ongoing improvements in the measurement of positronium transition intervals motivate the calculation of the $O(m \alpha^7)$ corrections to these intervals. In this work we focus on corrections to the spin-singlet parapositronium energies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Gregory S. Adkins , Lam M. Tran , Ruihan Wang

Data relative to antineutron and antiproton annihilation on large nuclei in the range 75-200 MeV/c present two unexpected features: (a) antineutron and antiproton cross sections have a similar size, (ii) the rise of the antineutron cross…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-02-20 A. Bianconi , E. Lodi Rizzini , V. Mascagna , L. Venturelli

We compare data of antineutron and antiproton annihilation cross sections on different targets at very low energies. After subtracting Coulomb effects, we observe that the ratio between the antineutron proton and antiproton proton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bianconi , G. Bonomi , M. P. Bussa , G. Gomez , E. Lodi Rizzini , L. Venturelli , A. Zenoni
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