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Let $F$ be an infinite field and $UT(d_1,\dots, d_n)$ be the algebra of upper block-triangular matrices over $F$. In this paper we describe a basis for the $G$-graded polynomial identities of $UT(d_1,\dots, d_n)$, with an elementary grading…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Diogo Diniz Pereira da Silva e Silva , Thiago Castilho de Mello

We construct new families of Artinian Gorenstein graded $K$-algebras of arbitrary codimension having binomial Macaulay dual generators and satisfying the weak or the strong Lefschetz property. This is a companion paper to \cite{ADFMMSV},…

T. Harima and J. Watanabe studied the Lefschetz properties of free extension Artinian algebras $C$ over a base $A$ with fibre $B$. The free extensions are deformations of the usual tensor product, when $C$ is also Gorenstein, so are $A$ and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Anthony Iarrobino , Pedro Macias Marques , Chris McDaniel

An artinian graded algebra, $A$, is said to have the Weak Lefschetz property (WLP) if multiplication by a general linear form has maximal rank in every degree. A vast quantity of work has been done studying and applying this property,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-10-03 Juan Migliore , Uwe Nagel

We introduce the $k$-strong Lefschetz property ($k$-SLP) and the $k$-weak Lefschetz property ($k$-WLP) for graded Artinian $K$-algebras, which are generalizations of the Lefschetz properties. The main results obtained in this paper are as…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-07-19 Tadahito Harima , Akihito Wachi

We show that the implicit equation of a surface in 3-dimensional projective space parametrized by bi-homogeneous polynomials of bi-degree (d,d), for a given positive integer d, can be represented and computed from the linear syzygies of its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-04 Laurent Busé , Marc Dohm

In this paper we study higher level Deligne--Lusztig representations of reductive groups over discrete valuation rings, with finite residue field $\mathbb{F}_q$. In previous work we proved that, at even levels, these geometrically…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Zhe Chen , Alexander Stasinski

The main result of the paper is the classification of all (nonassociative) algebras of level two, i.e. such algebras that maximal chains of nontrivial degenerations starting at them have length two. During this classification we obtain an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Ivan Kaygorodov , Yury Volkov

Consider a rational projective plane curve C parameterized by three homogeneous forms h1,h2,h3 of the same degree d in the polynomial ring R=k[x,y] over the field k. Extracting a common factor, we may harmlessly assume that the ideal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Andrew Kustin , Claudia Polini , Bernd Ulrich

In this paper, we will give some geometric results using generic initial ideals for the degree reverse lex order. The first application is to the regularity of a Cohen-Macaulay algebra, and we improve a well-known bound. The main goal of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeaman Ahn , Juan C. Migliore

We provide a description of initial ideals for almost complete intersections generated by powers of general linear forms and prove that WLP in a fixed degree $d$ holds when the number of variables $n$ is sufficiently large compared to $d$.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Matthew D. Booth , Pankaj Singh , Adela Vraciu

In this paper we define and study dimension generalized effect algebras (DGEAs), i.e., Dedekind orthocomplete and centrally orthocomplete generalized effect algebras equipped with a dimension equivalence relation. Our theory is a bona fide…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-15 David J. Foulis , Sylvia Pulmannova

Given a smooth proper dg-algebra $A$, a perfect dg $A$-module $M$, and an endomorphism $f$ of $M$, we define the Hochschild class of the pair $(M,f)$ with values in the Hochschild homology of $A$. Our main result is a Riemann-Roch type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-21 Francois Petit

In this paper, a construction of an infinite dimensional associative algebra, which will be called a \emph{Surface Algebra}, is associated in a "canonical" way to a dessin d'enfant, or more generally, a cellularly embedded graph in a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Amelie Schreiber

Three basic properties that standard graded artinian $k$-algebras may or may not enjoy are the Weak and Strong Lefschetz Properties and the Maximal Rank Property (respectively WLP, SLP, and MRP). In this paper we will assume that the base…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-03-10 Fabrizio Zanello , Jeffery V. Zylinski

Leibniz algebras are non-antisymmetric generalizations of Lie algebras that have attracted substantial interest due to their close relation with the latter class. A Leibniz algebra $A$ is called perfect if it coincides with its derived…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Nikolaos Panagiotis Souris

We define the strong Lefschetz property for finite graded modules over graded Artinian algebras whose grading is not necessarily standard. We show that most results which have been obtained for Artinian algebras with standard grading can be…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tadahito Harima , Junzo Watanabe

The Wahlquist-Estabrook prolongation method allows to obtain for some PDEs a Lie algebra that is responsible for Lax pairs and Backlund transformations of certain type. We study the Wahlquist-Estabrook algebra of the n-dimensional…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-12-01 S. Igonin , J. van de Leur , G. Manno , V. Trushkov

The weak and strong Lefschetz properties are two basic properties that Artinian algebras may have. Both Lefschetz properties may vary under small perturbations or changes of the characteristic. We study these subtleties by proposing a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-01-20 David Cook , Uwe Nagel

We introduce a general technique for decomposing monomial algebras which we use to study the Lefschetz properties. We apply our technique to various classes of algebras, including monomial almost complete intersections and Gorenstein…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Oleksandra Gasanova , Samuel Lundqvist , Lisa Nicklasson