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A first aim of this paper is to give sufficient conditions on left non-degenerate bijective set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation so that they are non-degenerate. In particular, we extend the results on involutive solutions…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Marco Castelli , Francesco Catino , Paola Stefanelli

Inspired by quantum information theory, we look for representations of the braid groups $B_n$ on $V^{\otimes (n+m-2)}$ for some fixed vector space $V$ such that each braid generator $\sigma_i, i=1,...,n-1,$ acts on $m$ consecutive tensor…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Alexei Kitaev , Zhenghan Wang

Let $G$ be a finite nonabelian group. We show how an endomorphism of $G$ with abelian image gives rise to a family of binary operations $\{\circ_n: n\in \mathbb Z^{\ge 0}\}$ on $G$ such that $(G,\circ_m,\circ_n)$ is a skew left brace for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Alan Koch

Several years ago, it was proposed that the usual solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation associated to Lie groups can be deduced in a systematic way from four-dimensional gauge theory. In the present paper, we extend this picture, fill in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-23 Kevin Costello , Edward Witten , Masahito Yamazaki

Nipotency of skew braces is related to certain types of solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation. This paper delves into the study of centrally nilpotent skew braces. In particular, we study their torsion theory (Section 4.1) and we introduce…

The distributive laws of ring theory are fundamental equalities in algebra. However, recently in the study of the Yang-Baxter equation, many algebraic structures with alternative "distributive" laws were defined. In an effort to study these…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Ilaria Colazzo , Arne Van Antwerpen

We investigate two sub-classes of skew bracoids, the first consists of those we term almost a brace, meaning the multiplicative group decomposes as a certain semi-direct product, and then those that are almost classical, which additionally…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Isabel Martin-Lyons

Set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation have been studied extensively by means of related algebraic systems such as cycle sets and braces, dynamical versions of which have also been developed. No work focuses on set-theoretic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Kaiqiang Zhang , Xiankun Du

The notion of Rota-Baxter groups was recently introduced by Guo, Lang and Sheng [{\em Adv. Math.} 387 (2021), 107834, 34 pp.] in the geometric study of Rota-Baxter Lie algebras. They are closely related to skew braces as observed by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Apurba Das , Nishant Rathee

We introduce a new variety of set-theoretic non-associative algebras, P{\l}onka bi-magmas, to describe and classify all solutions of the set-theoretic Yang-Baxter (YB) equation of Baaj-Long-Skandalis (BLS) type. We also study new classes of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-05-24 A. Chirvasitu , G. Militaru

In 1992 V$.$Drinfeld formulated a number of problems in quantum group theory. In particular, he suggested to consider ``set-theoretical'' solutions to the quantum Yang-Baxter equation, i.e. solutions given by a permutation R of the set…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Pavel Etingof , Travis Schedler , Alexandre Soloviev

We extend our recent work on set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter or braid relations with new results about their automorphism groups, strong twisted unions of solutions and multipermutation solutions. We introduce and study graphs of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tatiana Gateva-Ivanova , Shahn Majid

We describe several methods of constructing R-matrices that are dependent upon many parameters, for example unitary R-matrices and R-matrices whose entries are functions. As an application, we construct examples of R-matrices with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-10 Agata Smoktunowicz , Alicja Smoktunowicz

In this article, we introduce endocabling as a technique to deform involutive, non-degenerate set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation (``solutions'', for short) by means of $\lambda$-endomorphisms of their associated permutation…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Carsten Dietzel

The Yang-Baxter equation (YBE) and the reflection equation (RE) both come from mathematical physics, and they can be defined in any monoidal category. For cartesian monoidal categories, we prove that every solution to the RE provides a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Davide Ferri

Let $X$ be a finite partially ordered set, $R$ an associative unital ring and $\sigma$ an endomorphism of $R$. We describe some properties of the skew incidence ring $I(X,R,\sigma)$ such as invertible elements, idempotents, the Jacobson…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Érica Zancanella Fornaroli

One of the major problems in the structural theory of skew braces consists in the classification of skew braces of finite order up to isomorphism. In this light, the open question of the existence of a Cauchy theorem for finite skew braces…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Marco Damele , Vicent Pérez Calabuig

In analogy with non-degenerate involutive set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation and braces, we define non-degenerate involutive partial set-theoretic solutions and partial braces. We define the structure group and the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Fabienne Chouraqui

In this paper, by making use of category theory, we construct dynamical reflection maps, solutions to a version of the reflection equation associated with suitable dynamical Yang-Baxter maps, set-theoretic solutions to the braid relation…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Ryosuke Ashikaga , Youichi Shibukawa

Generalization of the quantum Yang-Baxter equation solutions to an arbitrary grading is studied. The noncommutative differential calculi corresponding to such solutions is considered. The connection with the ordinary and supersymmetric…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. Marcinek
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