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Proteins work only if folded in their native state, but changes in temperature T and pressure P induce their unfolding. Therefore for each protein there is a stability region (SR) in the T-P thermodynamic plane outside which the biomolecule…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-12 Valentino Bianco , Neus Pagès Gelabert , Ivan Coluzza , Giancarlo Franzese

A general theoretical framework is developed using free energy functional methods to understand the effects of heterogeneity in the folding of a well-designed protein. Native energetic heterogeneity arising from non-uniformity in native…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven S. Plotkin , Jose N. Onuchic

The aqueous solvent profoundly influences protein folding, yet its effects are relatively poorly understood. In this study, we investigate the impact of solvation on the folding of lattice proteins by using Monte Carlo simulations. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-01 Nhung T. T. Nguyen , Pham Nam Phong , Duy Manh Le , Minh-Tien Tran , Trinh Xuan Hoang

In contrast to the well-known destabilization of globular proteins by high pressure, re- cent work has shown that pressure stabilizes the formation of isolated {\alpha}-helices. However all simulations to date have obtained a qualitatively…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-13 Robert B. Best , Cayla Miller , Jeetain Mittal

Helices are a key folding motif in protein structure. The question which factors determine helix stability for a given polypeptide or protein is an ongoing challenge. Here we use van der Waals corrected density-functional theory to address…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Mariana Rossi , Volker Blum , Matthias Scheffler

Understanding the atomic level interactions and the resulting structural characteristics is required for developing beta-cyclodextrin ($\beta$CD) derivatives for pharmaceutical and other applications. The effect of four different solvents…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-11 Wasinee Khuntawee , Mikko Karttunen , Jirasak Wong-ekkabut

Among the various features of amino acids, the hydrophobic property has most visible impact on stability of a sequence folding. This is mentioned in many protein folding related work, in this paper we more elaborately discuss the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2013-12-16 Geetika Silakari Pandey , R. C. Jain

To better understand protein-solvent interaction we have analyzed a variety of physical and geometrical properties of the solvent-excluded surfaces (SESs) over a large set of soluble proteins with crystal structures. We discover that all…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2016-05-05 Lincong Wang

The native state structures of globular proteins are stable and well-packed indicating that self-interactions are favored over protein-solvent interactions under folding conditions. We use this as a guiding principle to derive the geometry…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2021-07-14 Tatjana Škrbić , Amos Maritan , Achille Giacometti , George D. Rose , Jayanth R. Banavar

Water and water-mediated interactions determine thermodynamic and kinetics of protein folding, protein aggregation and self-assembly in confined spaces. To obtain insights into the role of water in the context of folding problems, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Vaitheeswaran , Jie Chen , D. Thirumalai

We report on extensive molecular dynamics atomistic simulations of a \textit{meta}-substituted \textit{poly}-phenylacetylene (pPA) foldamer dispersed in three solvents, water \ce{H2O}, cyclohexane \ce{cC6H12}, and \textit{n}-hexane…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-31 Cedrix J. Dongmo Foumthuim , Tobia Arcangeli , Tatjana Škrbić , Achille Giacometti

We investigate the formation of beta-sheet structures in proteins without taking into account specific sequence-dependent hydrophobic interactions. To accomplish this, we introduce a model which explicitly incorporates both solvation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Chinlin Guo , Herbert Levine , Margaret S. Cheung , David A. Kessler

Elucidation of possible pathways between folded (native) and unfolded states of a protein is a challenging task, as the intermediates are often hard to detect. Here we alter the solvent environment in a controlled manner by choosing two…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-22 Susmita Roy , Biman Bagchi

First shells of hydration and bulk solvent plays a crucial role in the folding of proteins. Here, the role of water in the dynamics of proteins has been investigated using a theoretical protein-solvent model and a statistical physics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Olivier Collet

Theoretical studies of protein folding on lattice models relie on the assumption that water close to amino-acids is always in thermal equilibrium all along the folding pathway. Within this framework, it has always been considered that…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-02-08 Olivier Collet

Using molecular dynamics and thermodynamic integration, we report on the solvation process in water and in cyclohexane of seven polypeptides (GLY, ALA, ILE, ASN, LYS, ARG, GLU). The polypeptides are selected to cover the full hydrophobic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-31 Cedrix J. Dongmo Foumthuim , Achille Giacometti

Water plays a fundamental role in protein stability. However, the effect of the properties of water on the behaviour of proteins is only partially understood. Several theories have been proposed to give insight into the mechanisms of cold…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-25 Giancarlo Franzese , Joan Àguila Rojas , Valentino Bianco , Ivan Coluzza

Despite the spontaneity of some in vitro protein folding reactions, native folding in vivo often requires the participation of barrel-shaped multimeric complexes known as chaperonins. Although it has long been known that chaperonin…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Jeremy L. England , Vijay S. Pande

We study continuous finite element dicretizations for one dimensional hyperbolic partial differential equations. The main contribution of the paper is to provide a fully discrete spectral analysis, which is used to suggest optimal values of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Sixtine Michel , Davide Torlo , Mario Ricchiuto , Rémi Abgrall

We consider a general incompressible finite model protein of size M in its environment, which we represent by a semiflexible copolymer consisting of amino acid residues classified into only two species (H and P, see text) following Lau and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-01-16 P. D. Gujrati , Bradley P. Lambeth , Andrea Corsi , Evan Askanazi
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