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Frequency domain studies have recently demonstrated that charged scalar fields exhibit fast growing superradiant instabilities when interacting with charged black holes in a cavity. Here, we present a time domain analysis of the long time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Juan Carlos Degollado , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro

Recently, a new interesting instability of a charged scalar field in the Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter background has been found (arXiv:1405.4931v2) through the time-domain integration of the perturbation equation. We investigate further…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-01 R. A. Konoplya , A. Zhidenko

We present a numerical relativity study of the accretion properties of a non-spinning black hole in a cosmology driven by a scalar field. The simulations are carried out with a modified moving-puncture gauge condition suitable for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-30 Jake Doherty , Miguel Gracia-Linares , Pablo Laguna

Magnetic fields surrounding spinning black holes can confine radiation and trigger superradiant instabilities. To investigate this effect, we perform the first fully-consistent linear analysis of the Ernst spacetime, an exact solution of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-29 Richard Brito , Vitor Cardoso , Paolo Pani

We investigate in detail the mechanism of superradiance to render the instability of Kerr-de Sitter black holes in scalar-tensor gravity. Our results provide more clues to examine the scalar-tensor gravity in the astrophysical black holes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-06 Cheng-Yong Zhang , Shao-Jun Zhang , Bin Wang

Near-extreme Reissner-Nordstrom-anti-de Sitter black holes are unstable against the condensation of an uncharged scalar field with mass close to the Breitenlohner-Freedman bound. It is shown that a similar instability afflicts near-extreme…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-15 Oscar J. C. Dias , Ricardo Monteiro , Harvey S. Reall , Jorge E. Santos

We study the linear instability of the charged massless scalar perturbation in regularized 4D charged Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet-AdS black holes by exploring the quasinormal modes. We find that the linear instability is triggered by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-04 Peng Liu , Chao Niu , Cheng-Yong Zhang

We investigate the superradiant instability of Kerr black holes under a massive scalar perturbation. We obtain a potential $V_i(r)$ when expanding the scalar potential $V_K(r)$ for large $r$. The Newton potential $V_1(r)$ and the far-region…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-05 Yun Soo Myung

Reissner-Nordstr\"om Anti-de Sitter (RNAdS) black holes are unstable against the charged scalar field perturbations due to the well-known superradiance phenomenon. We present the time domain analysis of charged scalar field perturbations in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-20 Ran Li , Hongbao Zhang , Junkun Zhao

In this work, we obtain quasibound states of a massive scalar around the Kerr black hole. A massive scalar propagating around the Kerr black hole induces the far-region potential with either a trapping well or a tiny well, which produces a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-01 Yun Soo Myung

We consider the quasinormal modes, quasibound states and superradiant instability of a rotating hairy black hole, which possesses a Horndeski hair as deviation from Kerr black hole, under the perturbation of massive scalar field. With the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-03 Yun-He Lei , Zhen-Hao Yang , Xiao-Mei Kuang

In rotating black hole background surrounded by dark matter, we investigated the super-radiant phenomenon of massive scalar field and its associated instability.Using the method of asymptotic matching, we computed the amplification factor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-06 Quan-Xu Liu , Ya-Peng Hu , Tao-Tao Sui , Yu-Sen An

Scalar fields around compact objects are of interest for scalar-tensor theories of gravity and dark matter models consisting of a massive scalar, e.g. axions. We study the behaviour of a scalar field around a Kerr black hole with non…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-12 Jamie Bamber , Katy Clough , Pedro G. Ferreira , Lam Hui , Macarena Lagos

We study the instability of near extremal and extremal four-dimensional AdS charged hairy black hole to radial neutral massive and charged massless scalar field perturbations. We solve the scalar field equation by using the improved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-05 P. A. González , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Joel Saavedra , Yerko Vásquez

We revisit the superradiant stability of Kerr-Newman black holes under a charged massive scalar perturbation. We obtain a newly suitable potential which is not singular at the outer horizon when a radial equation is expressed the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-29 Yun Soo Myung

Based on the previously formulated mathematical model of a statistical system with scalar interaction of fermions and the theory of gravitational-scalar instability of a cosmological model based on a two-component statistical system of…

General Physics · Physics 2023-05-26 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

Similar to the superradiant effect in Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole, a charged scalar field can be amplified when impinging on the charged black hole in string theory. According to the black-hole bomb mechanism,the mass term of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-05 Ran Li

The saturation mechanism for the fastest-growing instability of massive scalar field in Kerr metric is identified, assuming saturation by cubic or quartic nonlinearities of the field potential. The resulting spindown rate of the black hole…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-22 Andrei Gruzinov

We investigate the tachyonic instability of Kerr-Newman (KN) black holes in the Einstein-Maxwell-scalar (EMS) theory with a positive coupling parameter $\alpha$. This corresponds to exploring the onset of spontaneous scalarization for KN…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-28 Meng-Yun Lai , Yun Soo Myung , Rui-Hong Yue , De-Cheng Zou

Massive scalar fields can form long-lived configurations around black holes. These configurations, dubbed quasi-bound states, have been studied both in the linear and nonlinear regimes. In this paper we show that quasi-bound states can form…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-17 Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , Juan Carlos Degollado , Paula Izquierdo , José A. Font , Pedro J. Montero