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We investigate an approach for extracting knowledge from trained neural networks based on Angluin's exact learning model with membership and equivalence queries to an oracle. In this approach, the oracle is a trained neural network. We…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Sophie Blum , Raoul Koudijs , Ana Ozaki , Samia Touileb

A definite Horn theory is a set of n-dimensional Boolean vectors whose characteristic function is expressible as a definite Horn formula, that is, as conjunction of definite Horn clauses. The class of definite Horn theories is known to be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-11-10 Marta Arias , José L. Balcázar , Cristina Tîrnăucă

We investigate the problem of extracting rules, expressed in Horn logic, from neural network models. Our work is based on the exact learning model, in which a learner interacts with a teacher (the neural network model) via queries in order…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-04 Cosimo Persia , Ana Ozaki

To help a user specify and verify quantified queries --- a class of database queries known to be very challenging for all but the most expert users --- one can question the user on whether certain data objects are answers or non-answers to…

We investigate learnability of possibilistic theories from entailments in light of Angluin's exact learning model. We consider cases in which only membership, only equivalence, and both kinds of queries can be posed by the learner. We then…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-05-08 Cosimo Persia , Ana Ozaki

We present a recursive formulation of the Horn algorithm for deciding the satisfiability of propositional clauses. The usual presentations in imperative pseudo-code are informal and not suitable for simple proofs of its main properties. By…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-09-14 António Ravara

We study the statistical-computational trade-offs for learning with exact invariances (or symmetries) using kernel regression. Traditional methods, such as data augmentation, group averaging, canonicalization, and frame-averaging, either…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Ashkan Soleymani , Behrooz Tahmasebi , Stefanie Jegelka , Patrick Jaillet

We study the problem of learning to cluster data points using an oracle which can answer same-cluster queries. Different from previous approaches, we do not assume that the total number of clusters is known at the beginning and do not…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-18 Yi Li , Yan Song , Qin Zhang

Most existing algorithms for dictionary learning assume that all entries of the (high-dimensional) input data are fully observed. However, in several practical applications (such as hyper-spectral imaging or blood glucose monitoring), only…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-04-26 Thanh V. Nguyen , Akshay Soni , Chinmay Hegde

Discovering "good" algorithms for an operation is often considered an art best left to experts. What if there is a simple methodology, an algorithm, for systematically deriving a family of algorithms as well as their cost analyses, so that…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-08-24 Devangi N. Parikh , Margaret E. Myers , Richard Vuduc , Robert A. van de Geijn

We consider the following query answering problem: Given a Boolean conjunctive query and a theory in the Horn loosely guarded fragment, the aim is to determine whether the query is entailed by the theory. In this paper, we present a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Sen Zheng , Renate A. Schmidt

We consider approximating data structures with collections of the items that they contain. For examples, lists, binary trees, tuples, etc, can be approximated by sets or multisets of the items within them. Such approximations can be used to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-08-17 Dale Miller

Dictionary learning is a versatile method to produce an overcomplete set of vectors, called atoms, to represent a given input with only a few atoms. In the literature, it has been used primarily for tasks that explore its powerful…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Alexander Köhler , Michael Breuß

We consider the problem to learn a concept or a query in the presence of an ontology formulated in the description logic ELr, in Angluin's framework of active learning that allows the learning algorithm to interactively query an oracle…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-05-20 Maurice Funk , Jean Christoph Jung , Carsten Lutz

This paper examines the characterization and learning of grammars defined with enriched representational models. Model-theoretic approaches to formal language theory traditionally assume that each position in a string belongs to exactly one…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-06-25 Jane Chandlee , Remi Eyraud , Jeffrey Heinz , Adam Jardine , Jonathan Rawski

A class of counting problems ask for the number of regions of a central hyperplane arrangement. By duality, this is the same as counting the vertices of a zonotope. We give several efficient algorithms, based on a linear optimization…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Antoine Deza , Lionel Pournin

This paper presents a new algorithm for the convex hull problem, which is based on a reduction to a combinatorial decision problem POLYTOPE-COMPLETENESS-COMBINATORIAL, which in turn can be solved by a simplicial homology computation. Like…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Joswig , G"unter M. Ziegler

Horn functions form a subclass of Boolean functions and appear in many different areas of computer science and mathematics as a general tool to describe implications and dependencies. Finding minimum sized representations for such functions…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-03-25 Kristóf Bérczi , Endre Boros , Ondřej Čepek , Petr Kučera , Kazuhisa Makino

We design learning algorithms for synthesizing invariants using Horn implication counterexamples (Horn-ICE), extending the ICE-learning model. In particular, we describe a decision-tree learning algorithm that learns from Horn-ICE samples,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-11-12 Deepak D'Souza , P. Ezudheen , Pranav Garg , P. Madhusudan , Daniel Neider

In this paper we study the expressive power of Horn-formulae in dependence logic and show that they can express NP-complete problems. Therefore we define an even smaller fragment D-Horn* and show that over finite successor structures it…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Johannes Ebbing , Juha Kontinen , Julian-Steffen Müller , Heribert Vollmer
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