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Related papers: Growth and Feedback from the First Black Holes

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The existence of quasars at redshift z > 5 indicates that supermassive black holes were present since the very early times. If they grew by accretion, the seeds of mass ~ 10^5 Msun must have formed at z ~ 9. These seed black holes may…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Oleg Y. Gnedin

The origin of the supermassive black holes that power the most distant quasars observed is largely unknown. One hypothesis is that they grew rapidly from intermediate-mass seeds (~100 M_sun) left by the first stars. However, some previous…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-16 Yuexing Li

We study the interplay between galaxy evolution and central black-hole (BH) growth using the {NewHorizon} cosmological simulation. BH growth is slow when the dark-matter halo is below a golden mass of $M_{\rm v} \sim 10^{12} \rm M_\odot$,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-02 Sharon Lapiner , Avishai Dekel , Yohan Dubois

The main requirements for fueling an active galactic nucleus and to form massive black holes are reviewed. Low-luminosity AGN can be fueled easily from the local star clusters, near the nucleus, and the various stellar processes are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Combes

Galactic nuclei host central massive objects either in the form of supermassive black holes or nuclear stellar clusters. Recent investigations have shown that both components co-exist in at least a few galaxies. In this paper we explore the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 B. Devecchi , M. Volonteri , M. Colpi , F. Haardt

We investigate the impact of massive primordial black holes (PBHs; $m_{\rm BH}\sim 10^6~M_{\odot}$) on the star formation and first galaxy assembly process using high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations from $z = 1100$ to $z \sim 9$. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-27 Saiyang Zhang , Boyuan Liu , Volker Bromm , Junehyoung Jeon , Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Florian Kuhnel

The origin and properties of black hole seeds that grow to produce the detected population of supermassive black holes are unconstrained at present. Despite the existence of several potentially feasible channels for the production of…

We briefly review the historical development of the ideas regarding the first supermassive black hole seeds, the physics of their formation and radiative feedback, recent theoretical and observational progress, and our outlook for the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-29 Aaron Smith , Volker Bromm , Abraham Loeb

The recent observations of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at high redshift challenge our understanding of their formation and growth. There are different proposed pathways to form black hole (BH) seeds, such as the remnants of the first…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-22 Tilman Hartwig

Recent studies show that light seeds of black holes, which grow into massive black holes (MBHs) over time, often struggle to remain at the centers of their birthplaces in high-redshift galaxies, limiting their ability to accrete gas and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-26 David Izquierdo-Villalba , Daniele Spinoso , Marta Volonteri , Monica Colpi , Alberto Sesana , Silvia Bonoli

The mass of super massive black holes at the centre of galaxies is tightly correlated with the mass of the galaxy bulges which host them. This observed correlation implies a mechanism of joint growth, but the precise physical processes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Vivienne Wild , Timothy Heckman , Stephane Charlot

Black holes exceeding a billion solar masses have been detected at redshifts greater than six. The rapid formation of these objects may suggest a massive early seed or a period of growth faster than Eddington. Here we suggest a new…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Melvyn B. Davies , M. Coleman Miller , Jillian M. Bellovary

In this article we consider the growth of seed black holes immersed in dark matter halos. We first investigate the adiabatic growth in various initial distribution functions (isothermal, power law, and NFW) and find the resulting density,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Joseph D. MacMillan , Richard N. Henriksen

We consider a scenario where supermassive black holes form through direct accumulation of gas at the centre of proto-galaxies. In the first stage, the accumulated gas forms a super-massive star whose core collapses when the nuclear fuel is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Calanit Dotan , Elena M. Rossi , Nir J. Shaviv

Primordial black holes are analytically and numerically discussed based on the extended McVittie spacetime solution. By assuming that dark matter and radiation are the only sources of energy accreted by the forming central object, it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-09 F. Ruiz , C. Molina , J. A. S. Lima

Based on the previously formulated theory of spherical perturbations in the cosmological medium of self-gravitating scalarly charged fermions with the Higgs scalar interaction and the similarity properties of such models, the formation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-11 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

We propose a scenario for mass evolution of massive black holes (MBH) in galactic nuclei, to explain both the mass correlation of the supermassive black hole (SMBH) with the bulge and the down-sizing behavior of the active galactic nuclei.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-31 Hajime Inoue

This is the second paper in a series aimed at modeling the black hole (BH) mass function, from the stellar to the (super)massive regime. In the present work we focus on (super)massive BHs and provide an ab-initio computation of their mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-03 A. Sicilia , A. Lapi , L. Boco , F. Shankar , D. M. Alexander , V. Allevato , C. Villforth , M. Massardi , M. Spera , A. Bressan , L. Danese

We incorporate a model for black hole growth during galaxy mergers into the semi-analytical galaxy formation model based on Lambda-CDM proposed by Baugh et al. (2005). Our black hole model has one free parameter, which we set by matching…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Rowena K. Malbon , C. M. Baugh , C. S. Frenk , C. G. Lacey

We present a model for the formation of massive black holes ($\sim 1000 \msun$) due to stellar-dynamical processes in the first stellar clusters formed at early cosmic times ($z\sim10-20$). The high redshift black hole seeds form as a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bernadetta Devecchi , Marta Volonteri
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