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Related papers: Interactions between Rydberg excitons in Cu$_2$O

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We report on the experimental characterization of various types of spin-exchange interactions between two individual atoms, where pseudo-spin degrees of freedom are encoded in different Rydberg states. For the case of the direct…

We report on the direct measurement in real space of the effect of the van der Waals forces between individual Rydberg atoms on their external degrees of freedom. Clusters of Rydberg atoms with inter-particle distances of around 5 {\mu}m…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-05-10 R. Faoro , C. Simonelli , M. Archimi , G. Masella , M. M. Valado , E. Arimondo , R. Mannella , D. Ciampini , O. Morsch

Strongly bound excitons and many-body interactions between them determine light-matter interactions in van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures of 2D semiconductors. Unlike fundamental particles, quasiparticles in condensed matter, such as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-12 Weijie Li , Zach Hadjri , Jin Zhang , Luka M. Devenica , Song Liu , James Hone , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Angel Rubio , Ajit Srivastava

When atoms are excited to high-lying Rydberg states they interact strongly with dipolar forces. The resulting state-dependent level shifts allow to study many-body systems displaying intriguing nonequilibrium phenomena, such as constrained…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 Chris Nill , Kay Brandner , Beatriz Olmos , Federico Carollo , Igor Lesanovsky

Assemblies of highly excited Rydberg atoms in an ultracold gas can be set into motion by a combination of van-der-Waals and resonant dipole-dipole interactions. Thereby, the collective electronic Rydberg state might change due to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-12-15 Ritesh Pant , Rajat Agrawal , Sebastian Wüster , Jan-Michael Rost

Long-range dipole-dipole and quadrupole-quadrupole interactions between pairs of Rydberg atoms are calculated perturbatively for calcium, strontium and ytterbium within the Coulomb approximation. Quantum defects, obtained by fitting…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-06-11 C. L. Vaillant , M. P. A. Jones , R. M. Potvliege

This chapter deals with atom-wall interaction occurring in the "long-range" regime (typical distances: 1-1000 nm), when the electromagnetic fluctuations of an isolated atom are modified by the vicinity with a surface. Various regimes of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Bloch , Martial Ducloy

We investigate the formation of waveguides for Rydberg excitons in Cu$_\text{2}$O from cylindrical stressors as alternatives to optical traps. We show that the achievable potential depths can easily reach the meV and the trap frequencies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-01 Sjard Ole Krüger , Stefan Scheel

$^{87}{\rm Rb}$ atoms are known to have long-lived Rydberg excited states with controllable excitation amplitude (detuning) and strong repulsive van der Waals interaction $V_{{\bf r} {\bf r'}}$ between excited atoms at sites ${\bf r}$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-18 Madhumita Sarkar , Mainak Pal , Arnab Sen , K. Sengupta

In the laser excitation of ultracold atoms to Rydberg states, we observe a dramatic suppression caused by van der Waals interactions. This behavior is interpreted as a local excitation blockade: Rydberg atoms strongly inhibit excitation of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Tong , S. M. Farooqi , J. Stanojevic , S. Krishnan , Y. P. Zhang , R. Côté , E. E. Eyler , P. L. Gould

We study theoretically a setup consisting of excitons formed in two valleys, with proximity-induced Cooper pairing, different in the conduction and valence bands. Due to the combination of a Coulomb interaction with superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-15 Viktoriia Kornich

Beyond the attractive strong potential needed for hadronic bound states, strong interactions are predicted to provide repulsive forces depending on the color charges involved. The repulsive interactions could in principle serve for particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-27 Martin Erdmann , Christian Glaser , Thorben Quast

In a quantum dot with dozens of electrons, an approximation beyond Tamm-Dankoff is used to construct the quantum states with an additional electron-hole pair, i.e. the "excitonic" states. The lowest states mimic the non-interacting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexander Odriazola , Alain Delgado , Augusto Gonzalez

We demonstrate that a $d_{x^2-y^2}$ superconducting pairing is naturally associated with the screened Coulomb interaction $V_{eff}({\bf q},\omega)$ within the $CuO_2$ plane of high $T_c$ superconductors. This pairing instability arises (via…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Dong-Zi Liu , K. Levin

Rydberg atoms immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate interact with the quantum gas via electron-atom and ion-atom interaction. To suppress the typically dominant electron-neutral interaction, Rydberg states with principal quantum number up…

We have used high resolution transmission spectroscopy to study the exciton level spectrum in Cu$_2$O subject to a longitudinal external electric field, i.e., in the geometry where the transmitted light is propagating along the field…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-01 J. Heckötter , M. Freitag , D. Fröhlich , M. Aßmann , M. Bayer , M. A. Semina , M. M. Glazov

Experimental observations of large exciton binding energies and non-hydrogenic Rydberg series in 2D semiconducting TMDs, along with deviations in plasmon dispersion in 2D metallic TMDs, suggest the presence of a nonconventional screening of…

Spatially indirect excitons in semiconductor quantum wells are relevant to basic research and device applications because they exhibit enhanced tunability, delocalized wave functions, and potentially longer lifetimes relative to direct…

We investigate the nonlinear refraction induced by Rydberg excitons in $\mathrm{Cu_2O}$. Using a high-precision interferometry imaging technique that spatially resolves the nonlinear phase shift, we observe significant shifts at extremely…

A possible mechanism for the horizontal line nodes in triplet superconductor, Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, is proposed. We consider the interlayer Coulomb interaction, as well as the on-site Coulomb repulsion, between electrons in different bands. In the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Yasumasa hasegawa , Mayumi Yakiyama