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Related papers: Non-thermal emission from stellar bow shocks

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Far-infrared Herschel/PACS images at 70 and 160 micron of a sample of 78 Galactic evolved stars are used to study the (dust) emission structures, originating from stellar wind-ISM interaction. In addition, two-fluid hydrodynamical…

Supernova remnants are believed to be the major contributors to Galactic cosmic rays. In this paper, we explore how the non-thermal emission from young remnants can be used to probe the production of energetic particles at the shock (both…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Gilles Ferrand , Anne Decourchelle , Samar Safi-Harb

Thermal radio and X-ray emission has been traditionally associated with the formation of stars. However, in recent years, non-thermal radiation from massive star forming regions has been detected. Synchrotron radio emission and non-thermal…

We present results of our Chandra/ACIS observations of the field centered on the fast, runaway O star AE Aur and its bow shock. Previous XMM-Newton observations revealed an X-ray "blob" near the IR arc tracing the bow shock, possibly a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Blagoy Rangelov , Thierry Montmerle , S. R. Federman , Patrick Boisse , Stefano Gabici

Stellar bow shocks result from relative motions between stars and their environment. The interaction of the stellar wind and radiation with gas and dust in the interstellar medium produces curved arcs of emission at optical, infrared, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-02 William J. Henney , Jorge A. Tarango-Yong , Luis Ángel Gutiérrez-Soto , S. J. Arthur

The detections of high-energy gamma-ray emission from the nearby starburst galaxies M82 & NGC253, and other local group galaxies, broaden our knowledge of star-driven nonthermal processes and phenomena in non-AGN star-forming galaxies. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Yoel Rephaeli , Massimo Persic

This study evaluates the possibility of efficient radio emission generation in the bow shock region of hot Jupiter-type exoplanets. As a source of energetic electrons, the shock drift acceleration mechanism at a quasi-perpendicular shock is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-04-23 A. A. Kuznetsov , V. V. Zaitsev

Vela X-1 is a runaway X-ray binary system hosting a massive donor star, whose strong stellar wind creates a bow shock as it interacts with the interstellar medium. This bow shock has previously been detected in H$\alpha$ and IR, but,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-08 J. van den Eijnden , I. Heywood , R. Fender , S. Mohamed , G. R. Sivakoff , P. Saikia , T. D. Russell , S. Motta , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , P. A. Woudt

Wolf-Rayet stars are advanced evolutionary stages of massive stars. Despite their large mass-loss rates and high wind velocities, none of them display a bow shock, although a fraction of them are classified as runaway. Our 2.5-D numerical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 D. M. -A. Meyer , L. M. Oskinova , M. Pohl , M. Petrov

We investigate broad-band emission from supernova ejecta powered by a relativistic wind from a central compact object. A recent two-dimensional hydrodynamic simulation studying the dynamical evolution of supernova ejecta with a central…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-02 Akihiro Suzuki , Keiichi Maeda

We study the interaction of early-type stars with the jets of active galactic nuclei. A bow-shock will form as a consequence of the interaction of the jet with the winds of stars and particles can be accelerated up to relativistic energies…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Anabella T. Araudo , Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Gustavo E. Romero

We study the hydrodynamical behavior occurring in the turbulent interaction zone of a fast moving red supergiant star, where the circumstellar and interstellar material collide. In this wind-interstellar medium collision, the familiar bow…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-31 Allard Jan van Marle , Zakaria Meliani , Rony Keppens , Leen Decin

Non-radiative shocks accelerate particles and heat astrophysical plasmas. While supernova remnants are the most well-studied example, neutron star (NS) bow shocks are also non-radiative and Balmer-dominated. NS bow shocks are likely…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-18 S. K. Ocker , M. Cosens

Previously, we showed that, owing to effects arising from quantum electrodynamics (QED), magnetohydrodynamic fast modes of sufficient strength will break down to form electron-positron pairs while traversing the magnetospheres of strongly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jeremy S. Heyl , Lars Hernquist

Supersonic winds from massive stars carry great amounts of kinetic power and modify the surrounding interstellar medium. Through this interaction a stellar bubble is formed. Theoretical studies and recent observations suggest that the winds…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-15 L. Espinosa , M. V. del Valle

Massive stars form in dense and massive molecular cores. The exact formation mechanism is unclear, but it is possible that some massive stars are formed by processes similar to those that produce the low-mass stars, with accretion/ejection…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. T. Araudo , G. E. Romero , V. Bosch-Ramon , J. M. Paredes

This brief review describes radio observations of colliding winds in massive stars starting with the first direct observational support for the colliding-wind model advanced in the early 1990's to explain non-thermal radio and thermal X-ray…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-08-20 Sean M. Dougherty

Context. We have presented a numerical model for the non-thermal emission of gamma-ray binaries in a pulsar-wind driven scenario. Aims. We apply this model to one of the best-observed gamma-ray binaries, the LS 5039 system. Methods. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-19 David Huber , Ralf Kissmann , Olaf Reimer

Many early-type stars are in binary systems. A number of them shows radio emissivity with periodic variability. This variability is associated with non-thermal synchrotron radiation emitted by relativistic electrons. The strong shocks…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-01-31 Delia Volpi

The supersonic winds produced by massive stars carry a large amount of kinetic power. In numerous scenarios such winds have been proven to produce shocks in which relativistic particles are accelerated emitting non-thermal radiation. Here,…