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Related papers: Type II defects revisited

200 papers

The closed string model in the background gravity field and the antisymmetric B-field is considered as the bihamiltonian system in assumption,that string model is the integrable model for particular kind of the background fields. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. D. Gershun

Brane models at low energy are described by an effective action involving gravity and two moduli fields associated with the brane positions. The scalar-tensor nature of the effective theory and the coupling to matter are explicitly spelt…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ph. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. -C. Davis , C. S. Rhodes

We study how topological defects manifest themselves in the equal-time two-point field correlator. We consider a scalar field with Z_2 symmetry in 1, 2 and 3 spatial dimensions, allowing for kinks, domain lines and domain walls,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Arttu Rajantie , Anders Tranberg

Energy conservations are studied for inhomogeneous incompressible and compressible Euler equations with general pressure law in a torus or a bounded domain. We provide sufficient conditions for a weak solution to conserve the energy. By…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Quoc-Hung Nguyen , Phuoc-Tai Nguyen , Bao Quoc Tang

We review the construction of a particular soliton-type solution of the classical Einstein and matter-field equations. This localized finite-energy static classical solution can be interpreted as a single spacetime defect embedded in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-24 F. R. Klinkhamer

In this paper I shall consider field theories in a space of four-dimensions which have field variables consisting of the components of a metric tensor and scalar field. The field equations of these scalar-tensor field theories will be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-11 Gregory W. Horndeski

Relativistic field theory for a vector field on a curved space-time is considered assuming that the Lagrangian field density is quadratic and contains field derivatives of first order at most. By applying standard variational calculus, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-02 Roberto Dale , Alicia Herrero , Juan Antonio Morales-Lladosa

Conservation principles establish the primacy of potentials over fields in electrodynamics, both classical and quantum. The contrary conclusion that fields are primary is based on the Newtonian concept that forces completely determine…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 H. R. Reiss

A very simple system like a parallel-plate capacitor reveals striking features when we examine the peculiar phenomena appearing when it is moving at low speed in different directions. Both hidden momentum and hidden energy appear and their…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-08-05 Giovanni Asti

The Lagrangian formulation of field theory does not provide any universal energy-momentum conservation law in order to analize that in gravitation theory. In Lagrangian field theory, we get different identities involving different stress…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 G. Sardanashvily

In these lectures we review the constraints on particle physics models arising from cosmic defects. This includes constraints on theories where stable cosmic string loops, or vortons result. These can arise in supersymmetric theories. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. Davis

A unique constraint is defined within the framework of scalar-tensor theories, whereby the conformal factor is fixed to the fluctuation associated to the effective mass of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation for a Klein-Gordon field. The effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-30 Dor Gabay , Sijo K. Joseph

We discuss the realization of metastable gravity on classical defects in infinite-volume extra dimensions. In dilatonic Einstein gravity, it is found that the existence of metastable gravity on the defect core requires violation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Christophe Ringeval , Jan-Willem Rombouts

We investigate the patching of double and exceptional field theories. In double field theory the patching conditions imposed on the spacetime after solving the strong section condition imply that the 3-form field strength $H$ is exact. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 G. Papadopoulos

We study exceptional algebroids in the context of warped compactifications of type IIA string theory down to $n$ dimensions, with $n\le 6$. In contrast to the M-theory and type IIB case, the relevant algebroids are no longer exact, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-02 Ondrej Hulik , Fridrich Valach

Although the Gauss-Bonnet term is a topological invariant for general relativity, it couples naturally to a quintessence scalar field, modifying gravity at solar system scales. We determine the solar system constraints due to this term by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Luca Amendola , Christos Charmousis , Stephen C. Davis

The dynamics of classical field theories is usually governed by field equations, but when fields are constrained to bounded domains it is also dependent on its boundary conditions. Usually boundary conditions are constrained by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-04 Manuel Asorey , Fernando Ezquerro

The concept of the energy gap is a fundamental characteristic of the band structure of a material and it determines its physical properties. Formally the energy gap appears in the dispersion relation $E_k$, where the vector $k$ is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-16 Yuriy Yerin , A. A. Varlamov , Roberto Felici , Aldo Di Carlo

One of the major problems in developing new physics scenarios is that very often the parameters can be adjusted such that in perturbation theory almost all experimental low-energy results can be accommodated. It is therefore desirable to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-18 Axel Maas

We show how Special Relativity sets tight constraints on the form of possible relations that may exist between the four-momentum of a particle and the wave four-vector. More specifically, we demonstrate that there is just one way, according…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-02 Fabrizio Logiurato