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Analytical solutions for the yaw response of tail fins for small wind turbines, and wind vanes for wind direction measurement, are derived for any planform and any release angle $\gamma_0$. This extends current linear models limited to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-19 Mohamed M. Hammam , David H. Wood

These lectures introduce the method of nonlinear steepest descent for Riemann-Hilbert problems. This method finds use in studying asymptotics associated to a variety of special functions such as the Painlev\'{e} equations and orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-21 Percy Deift

We investigate the finite-temperature phase diagram of the classical Kitaev-Heisenberg model on the hexagonal lattice. Due to the anisotropy introduced by the Kitaev interaction, the model is magnetically ordered at low temperatures for all…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-19 Craig Price , Natalia B. Perkins

We investigate the two-dimensional classical Heisenberg model with a nonlinear nearest-neighbor interaction V(s,s')=2K[(1+s.s')/2 ]^p. The analogous nonlinear interaction for the XY model was introduced by Domany, Schick, and Swendsen, who…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Henk W. J. Bloete , Wenan Guo , Henk J. Hilhorst

In this paper we shall use the algebraic method known as supersymmetric quantum mechanics (SUSY QM) to obtain solutions to the Painlev\'e V (PV) equation, a second-order non-linear ordinary differential equation. For this purpose, we will…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-22 David Bermudez , David J. Fernández C. , Javier Negro

Graphene's honeycomb lattice structure is quite remarkable in the sense that it leads, in the long wavelength limit, to a massless Dirac equation description of nonrelativistic quasiparticles associated with electrons and holes present in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-07 Patrick Das Gupta , Samiran Raj , Debapriya Chaudhuri

Using the Riemann-Hilbert approach, we explicitly construct the asymptotic $\Psi$-function corresponding to the solution $y\sim\pm\sqrt{-x/2}$ as $|x|\to\infty$ to the second Painlev\'e equation $y_{xx}=2y^3+xy-\alpha$. We precisely…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Kapaev

Separate consideration of properties of roots of Third Painlev\'e transcendents (P_III-functions) is necessary due to irregularity the differential equation defining them reveals on the subset of the phase space where its solution would…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-30 S. I. Tertychniy

We consider the quasi-Ablowitz-Segur and quasi-Hastings-McLeod solutions of the inhomogeneous Painlev\'e II equation $$ u"(x)=2u^3(x)+xu(x)-\alpha \qquad \textrm{for } \alpha \in \mathbb{R} \textrm{ and } |\alpha| > \frac{1}{2}. $$ These…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-19 Dan Dai , Weiying Hu

Second order ordinary differential equations that possesses the constant invariant are investigated. Four basic types of these equations were found. For every type the complete list of nonequivalent equations is issued. As the exampes the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-28 Vera V. Kartak

We investigate the Allen-Cahn system \begin{equation*} \Delta u-W_u(u)=0,\quad u:\mathbb{R}^2\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^2, \end{equation*} where $W\in C^2(\mathbb{R}^2,[0,+\infty))$ is a potential with three global minima. We establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-27 Nicholas D. Alikakos , Zhiyuan Geng

The goal of this paper is to investigate the existence of saddle solutions for some classes of elliptic partial differential equations of the Allen-Cahn type, formulated as follows: \begin{equation*} -div\left(\frac{\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Renan J. S. Isneri

We find solutions of a gravity-Yang-Mills-Higgs theory in four dimensions that represent asymptotic anti-de Sitter charged black holes with partial/full gauge symmetry breaking. We then apply the AdS/CFT correspondence to study the strong…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Gaston L. Giordano , Adrian R. Lugo

The semi-linear, elliptic PDE $AC_{\varepsilon}(u):=-\varepsilon^2\Delta u+W'(u)=0$ is called the Allen-Cahn equation. In this article we will prove the existence of finite energy solution to the Allen-Cahn equation on certain complete,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Akashdeep Dey

Coupled second order nonlinear differential equations are of fundamental importance in dynamics. In this part of our study on the integrability and linearization of nonlinear ordinary differential equations we focus our attention on the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

In this work we shall show that the Cauchy problem \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{aligned} &(u_t+u^pu_x+\mathcal H\partial_x^2u+ \alpha\mathcal H\partial_y^2u )_x - \gamma u_{yy}=0 \quad p\in{\nat} &u(0;x,y)=\phi{(x,y)} \end{aligned}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Germán Preciado López , Félix H. Soriano Méndez

In this paper, we prove the existence, uniqueness and qualitative properties of heteroclinic solution for a class of autonomous quasilinear ordinary differential equations of the Allen-Cahn type given by $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Claudianor O. Alves , Renan J. S. Isneri , Piero Montecchiari

We propose a modified version of the Ginzburg-Landau energy functional admitting static solitons and determine all the Painlev\'e-integrable cases of its Bogomolny equations of a given class of models. Explicit solutions are determined in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-28 Felipe Contatto

We study the Cauchy problem for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) hierarchy in the small dispersion limit where $\e\to 0$. For negative analytic initial data with a single negative hump, we prove that for small times, the solution is approximated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 T. Claeys , T. Grava

We prove, using the coordinate Bethe ansatz, the exact solvability of a model of three particles whose point-like interactions are determined by the root system of g_2. The statistics of the wavefunction are left unspecified. Using the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Crampe , C. A. S. Young