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Related papers: Re-thinking CO adsorption on transition-metal surf…

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Adsorption and dissociation of hydrocarbons on metallic surfaces represent crucial steps to carburization of metal. Here, we use density functional theory total energy calculations with the climbing-image nudged elastic band method to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Aurab Chakrabarty , Othmane Bouhali , Normand Mousseau , Charlotte S. Becquart , Fadwa El Mellouhi

The dissociative adsorption of methane on variously oxidized Pd, Pt and Pd-Pt surfaces is investigated using density-functional theory, as a step towards understanding the combustion of methane on these materials. For Pd-Pt alloys, models…

By partitioning the electron density into subsystem contributions, the Frozen Density Embedding (FDE) formulation of subsystem DFT has recently emerged as a powerful tool for reducing the computational scaling of Kohn--Sham DFT. To date,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Alessandro Genova , Davide Ceresoli , Michele Pavanello

We characterized CO2 adsorption and diffusion on the missing row reconstructed Cu(100)-O surface using a combination of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations with dispersion. We deposited CO2…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-14 Steven J. Tjung , Qiang Zhang , Jacob J. Repicky , Simuck F. Yuk , Xiaowa Nie , Nancy M. Santagata , Aravind Asthagiri , Jay A. Gupta

Our ab initio calculations of CO adsorption energies on low miller index (111), (100), stepped (211), and kinked (532) gold surfaces show a strong dependence on local coordination with a reduction in Au atom coordination leading to higher…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Mehmood , A. Kara , T. S. Rahman , C. R. Henry

We present a systematic theoretical investigation of the surface properties, stability and reactivity, of rock-salt type alkaline-earth metal oxides including MgO, CaO, SrO, and BaO. The accuracy of commonly used exchange-correlation…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Michal Bajdich , Jens K. Nørskov , Aleksandra Vojvodic

We apply periodic domain-based local pair natural orbital second-order M{\o}ller--Plesset perturbation theory (DLPNO-MP2) to probe the adsorption energy of CO on MgO(001), the consensus toy model system for surface adsorption. A number of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Andrew Zhu , Poramas Komonvasee , Arman Nejad , David P. Tew

We investigate the adsorption of cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) molecules on a thin layer of cobalt oxide grown on Ir(100). To that end we compare the results of low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) with those of ab-initio…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 Tobias Schmitt , Pascal Ferstl , Lutz Hammer , M. Alexander Schneider , Josef Redinger

Molecular adsorption at organic/metal interfaces depends on a range of mechanisms: covalent bonds, charge transfer, Pauli repulsion and van der Waals (vdW) interactions shape the potential energy surface (PES), making it key to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-09-29 Lukas Hörmann , Andreas Jeindl , Oliver T. Hofmann

The adsorption of CO molecules at the Ca3Ru2O7(001) surface was studied using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT). Ca3Ru2O7 can be easily cleaved along the (001) plane, yielding a smooth,…

We have experimentally determined the lateral registry and geometric structure of free-base porphine (2H-P) and copper-metalated porphine (Cu-P) adsorbed on Cu(111), by means of energy-scanned photoelectron diffraction (PhD), and compared…

The development and first applications of a new periodic energy decomposition analysis (pEDA) scheme for extended systems based on the Kohn-Sham approach to density functional theory are described. The pEDA decomposes the binding energy…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Marc Raupach , Ralf Tonner

Context. Carbon monoxide (CO) is arguably the most important molecule for interstellar organic chemistry. Its binding to amorphous solid water (ASW) ice regulates both diffusion and desorption processes. Accurately characterizing the CO…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-19 Giulia M. Bovolenta , Germán Molpeceres , Kenji Furuya , Johannes Kästner , Stefan Vogt-Geisse

Kohn-Sham density functional theory (DFT) is a widely-used electronic structure theory for materials as well as molecules. DFT is needed especially for large systems, ab initio molecular dynamics, and high-throughput searches for functional…

Our ab initio calculations of CO adsorption on several low and high miller index surfaces of Cu show that the adsorption energy increases as the coordination of the adsorption site decreases from 11 to 6, in qualitative agreement with…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 Faisal Mehmood , Abdelkader Kara , Talat S. Rahman , Klaus Peter Bohnen

Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we show the direct evidence of charge transfer between adsorbed molecules and metal substrate, i.e. chemisorption of CO on Pt(111) and Pt-Sn/Pt(111) 2x2 surfaces. The observed band structure…

The adsorption of 1,4-benzenediamine (BDA) on the Au(111) surface and azobenzene on the Ag(111) surface is investigated using density functional theory (DFT) with a non-local density functional (vdW-DF) and a semi-local…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-07 Guo Li , Isaac Tamblyn , Valentino R. Cooper , Hong-Jun Gao , Jeffrey B. Neaton

Accurate modeling of electronic and structural properties of organic molecule-metal interfaces are challenging problems because of the complicated electronic distribution of molecule and screening of charges at the metallic surface. This is…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-24 Abhirup Patra , Adrienn Ruzsinszky

Nowadays, electrochemical reduction of CO$_2$ has been considered as an effective method to solve the problem of global warming. The primary challenge in studying the mechanism is to determine the adsorption states of CO$_2$, since…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-07-03 Shuai Guo , Yao Li , Lei Liu , Xiangping Zhang , Suojiang Zhang

The variation of the work function upon carbon adsorption on the reconstructed Au(110) surface is measured experimentally and compared to density functional calculations. The adsorption dynamics is simulated with ab-initio molecular…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-08-08 H. Z. Jooya , K. S. McKay , E. Kim , P. F. Weck , D. P. Pappas , D. A. Hite , H. R. Sadeghpour