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Fast, scalable decoding architectures that operate in a block-wise parallel fashion across space and time are essential for real-time fault-tolerant quantum computing. We introduce a scalable AI-based pre-decoder for the surface code that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-15 Christopher Chamberland , Jan Olle , Muyuan Li , Scott Thornton , Igor Baratta

The strong temporal consistency of surveillance video enables compelling compression performance with traditional methods, but downstream vision applications operate on decoded image frames with a high data rate. Since it is not…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-02-09 Andrew C. Freeman , Ketan Mayer-Patel , Montek Singh

In this paper, a hybrid video compression framework is proposed that serves as a demonstrative showcase of deep learning-based approaches extending beyond the confines of traditional coding methodologies. The proposed hybrid framework is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Yanchen Zhao , Wenxuan He , Chuanmin Jia , Qizhe Wang , Junru Li , Yue Li , Chaoyi Lin , Kai Zhang , Li Zhang , Siwei Ma

Coding 4K data has become of vital interest in recent years, since the amount of 4K data is significantly increasing. We propose a coding chain with spatial down- and upscaling that combines the next-generation VVC codec with machine…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-15 Kristian Fischer , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

Video compression is a basic requirement for consumer and professional video applications alike. Video coding standards such as H.264/AVC and H.265/HEVC are widely deployed in the market to enable efficient use of bandwidth and storage for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-28 Zhao Wang , Changyue Ma , Yan Ye

Deep convolutional neural networks have achieved remarkable progress in recent years. However, the large volume of intermediate results generated during inference poses a significant challenge to the accelerator design for…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-20 Gang Li , Zejian Liu , Fanrong Li , Jian Cheng

Modern video encoders have evolved into sophisticated pieces of software in which various coding tools interact with each other. In the past, singlepass encoding was not considered for Video-On-Demand (VOD) use cases. In this work, we…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-09 Vibhoothi Vibhoothi , Julien Zouein , François Pitié , Anil Kokaram

The primary challenge in accelerating image super-resolution lies in reducing computation while maintaining performance and adaptability. Motivated by the observation that high-frequency regions (e.g., edges and textures) are most critical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Wei Shang , Dongwei Ren , Wanying Zhang , Pengfei Zhu , Qinghua Hu , Wangmeng Zuo

High quality (HQ) video services occupy large portions of the total bandwidth and are among the main causes of congestion at network bottlenecks. Since video is resilient to data loss, throwing away less important video packets can ease…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-28 Ashkan Moharrami , Mohammad Ghasempour , Mohammad Ghanbari

In response to the growing demand for high-quality videos, Versatile Video Coding (VVC) was released in 2020, building on the hybrid coding architecture of its predecessor, HEVC, achieving about 50% bitrate reduction for the same visual…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Kamran Qureshi , Hadi Amirpour , Christian Timmerer

While the BD-rate performance of recent learned video codec models in both low-delay and random-access modes exceed that of respective modes of traditional codecs on average over common benchmarks, the performance improvements for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-13 Ahmet Bilican , M. Akın Yılmaz , A. Murat Tekalp

Video semantic segmentation (VSS) is a computationally expensive task due to the per-frame prediction for videos of high frame rates. In recent work, compact models or adaptive network strategies have been proposed for efficient VSS.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Yubin Hu , Yuze He , Yanghao Li , Jisheng Li , Yuxing Han , Jiangtao Wen , Yong-Jin Liu

Speculative decoding is an effective method for lossless acceleration of large language models during inference. It uses a fast model to draft a block of tokens which are then verified in parallel by the target model, and provides a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Ziteng Sun , Uri Mendlovic , Yaniv Leviathan , Asaf Aharoni , Jae Hun Ro , Ahmad Beirami , Ananda Theertha Suresh

This paper presents a learning-based method to improve bi-prediction in video coding. In conventional video coding solutions, the motion compensation of blocks from already decoded reference pictures stands out as the principal tool used to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-08 Franck Galpin , Philippe Bordes , Thierry Dumas , Pavel Nikitin , Fabrice Le Leannec

Although the video compression ratio nowadays becomes higher, the video coders such as H.264/AVC, H.265/HEVC, H.266/VVC always suffer from the video artifacts. In this paper, we design a neural network to enhance the quality of the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-02 Trinh Man Hoang , Jinjia Zhou

Neural networks can be successfully used to improve several modules of advanced video coding schemes. In particular, compression of colour components was shown to greatly benefit from usage of machine learning models, thanks to the design…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-10 Marc Górriz , Saverio Blasi , Alan F. Smeaton , Noel E. O'Connor , Marta Mrak

The enhanced Deep Hierarchical Video Compression-DHVC 2.0-has been introduced. This single-model neural video codec operates across a broad range of bitrates, delivering not only superior compression performance to representative methods…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-04 Ming Lu , Zhihao Duan , Wuyang Cong , Dandan Ding , Fengqing Zhu , Zhan Ma

Most of the existing deep learning based end-to-end image/video coding (DLEC) architectures are designed for non-subsampled RGB color format. However, in order to achieve a superior coding performance, many state-of-the-art block-based…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-30 Hilmi E. Egilmez , Ankitesh K. Singh , Muhammed Coban , Marta Karczewicz , Yinhao Zhu , Yang Yang , Amir Said , Taco S. Cohen

Almost all digital videos are coded into compact representations before being transmitted. Such compact representations need to be decoded back to pixels before being displayed to humans and - as usual - before being enhanced/analyzed by…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-03 Xihua Sheng , Li Li , Dong Liu , Houqiang Li

In this paper, we propose, through an objective study, to compare and evaluate the performance of different coding approaches allowing the delivery of an 8K video signal with 4K backward-compatibility on broadcast networks. Presented…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-18 Charles Bonnineau , Wassim Hamidouche , Jean-Francois Travers , Olivier Deforges