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We prove new results regarding the existence of positive solutions for a nonlinear periodic boundary value problem related to the Liebau phenomenon. As a consequence we obtain new sufficient conditions for the existence of a pump in a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-12-08 José Ángel Cid , Gennaro Infante , Milan Tvrdý , Mirosława Zima

We present a new integral representation for the unsteady, incompressible Stokes or Navier-Stokes equations, based on a linear combination of heat and harmonic potentials. For velocity boundary conditions, this leads to a coupled system of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Leslie Greengard , Shidong Jiang

This work models the propagation of an optical pulse in a 4-level atomic system in the electromagnetic induced transparency regime. By demonstrating that linear and nonlinear optical properties can be externally controlled and tailored by a…

Optics · Physics 2018-10-11 Nuno A. Silva , André L. Almeida , A. Guerreiro

We obtain, for the first time, an analytic theory of the forward stimulated Brillouin scattering instability of a spatially and temporally incoherent laser beam, that controls the transition between statistical equilibrium and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pavel M. Lushnikov , Harvey A. Rose

In this paper, one considers the coupling of a Brinkman model and Stokes equations with jump embedded transmission conditions. In this model, one assumes that the viscosity in the porous region is very small. Then we derive a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-03 Philippe Angot , Gilles Carbou , Victor Péron

Non-reciprocal optical components such as isolators and circulators are crucial for preventing catastrophic back-reflection and controlling optical crosstalk in photonic systems. While non-reciprocal devices based on Brillouin intermodal…

The focus of the present study is the modified Buckley-Leverett (MBL) equation describing two-phase flow in porous media. The MBL equation differs from the classical Buckley-Leverett (BL) equation by including a balanced…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-19 Ying Wang , Chiu-Yen Kao

We show by numerical modeling that saturation of the population inversion reduces the stimulated thermal Rayleigh gain relative to the laser gain in large mode area fiber amplifiers. We show how to exploit this effect to raise mode…

Optics · Physics 2016-12-21 Arlee V. Smith , Jesse J. Smith

We experimentally investigate the evolution of the direct detection noise figure of a non degenerate phase sensitive amplifier based on nonlinear fiber, as a function of the relative phase between the signal, idler, and pump, all other…

We derive the linear acoustic and Stokes-Fourier equations as the limiting dynamics of a system of N hard spheres of diameter $\epsilon$ in two space dimensions, when N $\rightarrow$ $\infty$, $\epsilon$ $\rightarrow$ 0, N $\epsilon$ =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-21 Thierry Bodineau , Isabelle Gallagher , Laure Saint-Raymond

We derive and analyse well-posed boundary conditions for the linear shallow water wave equation. The analysis is based on the energy method and it identifies the number, location and form of the boundary conditions so that the initial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-29 Rudi Prihandoko , Kenneth Duru , Stephen Roberts , Christopher Zoppou

Solutions to the phonon Boltzmann transport equation under the relaxation-time approximation (RTA) are fundamentally limited in that they do not account for the off-diagonal elements of the scattering matrix, which encode intermode energy…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-05-25 Y. Sungtaek Ju

Stationary expansion shocks have been recently identified as a new type of solution to hyperbolic conservation laws regularized by non-local dispersive terms that naturally arise in shallow-water theory. These expansion shocks were studied…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-11-01 G. A. El , M. A. Hoefer , M. Shearer

We consider the spectrum of BPS saturated states in $N = 2$ gauge theories in four dimensions. This spectrum may be discontinuous across real codimension one submanifolds of marginal stability in the moduli space of vacua. An example, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Henningson

Pulse compression processing based on stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) in an optical fiber is theoretically and experimentally demonstrated. Broadband microwave signal is electro-optically modulated onto the pump lightwave that is…

Optics · Physics 2016-04-20 Xin Long , Weiwen Zou , Jianping Chen

A passive white light cavity (WLC) based on a fiber resonator can be used for high-bandwidth optical data buffering. Here, we report on experimental studies of such a WLC, employing stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS)for producing the…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-16 H. N. Yum , J. Scheuer , M. Salit , P. R. Hemmer , M. S. Shahriar

We examine the effect of acoustic mode confinement on Stimulated Brillouin Scattering in optical waveguides that consist of a guiding core embedded in a solid substrate. We find that SBS can arise due to coupling to acoustic modes in three…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-16 Christopher G. Poulton , Ravi Pant , Benjamin J. Eggleton

The long-term lasing dynamics of Brillouin Fiber Lasers was recently shown to be governed by an intrinsic thermal feedback which stabilizes the lasing frequency at the lower half of the gain line. We show that this feedback can be utilized…

Optics · Physics 2018-05-17 Omer Kotlicki , Jacob Scheuer

The rigorous justification of the hydrodynamic limits of kinetic equations in bounded domains has been actively investigated in recent years. In spite of the progress for the diffuse-reflection boundary case, the more challenging in-flow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Zhimeng Ouyang , Lei Wu

Forward stimulated Brillouin scattering (F-SBS) is a third-order nonlinear-optical mechanism that couples between two co-propagating optical fields and a guided acoustic mode in a common medium. F-SBS gives rise to nonlinear wave mixing…

Optics · Physics 2018-11-16 Yosef London , Hilel Hagai Diamandi , Gil Bashan , Avi Zadok
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