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We establish the area formula for change-of-variable mappings in the Sobolev space $W^{k,p}_{\text{loc}}$. Our approach relies on constructing Lipschitz approximations of Sobolev functions that agree with the original functions outside a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Paz Hashash

Morrey--Sobolev inequalities are established for functions in weighted Sobolev spaces on the $n$-dimensional half-space, where the weight is a power of the distance to the boundary, as well as for Sobolev spaces on the $n$-dimensional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Jean Van Schaftingen , Leon Winter

In this short paper the discussion of the pointwise characterization of functions $f$ in the Sobolev space $W^{m,p}(\R^n)$ given in the recent paper (Bojarski) is supplemented in \SS1 by a direct, essentially geometric, proof of the novel…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-24 Bogdan Bojarski

Noncommutative functions are graded functions between sets of square matrices of all sizes over two vector spaces that respect direct sums and similarities. They possess very strong regularity properties (reminiscent of the regularity…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Dmitry Kaliuzhnyi-Verbovetskyi , Leonard Stevenson , Victor Vinnikov

It is known that for Banach valued functions there are several approaches to define a Sobolev class. We compare the usual definition via weak derivatives with the Reshetnyak-Sobolev space and with the Newtonian space; in particular, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Nikita Evseev

Here, a natural extension of Sobolev spaces is defined for a Finsler structure $F$ and it is shown that the set of all real $C^{\infty}$ functions with compact support on a forward geodesically complete Finsler manifold $(M, F)$, is dense…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-21 Behroz Bidabad , Alireza Shahi

We prove a representation formula for superharmonic functions on the half-space $\mathbb{R}^N_+ := \mathbb{R}^{N-1}\times]0,+\infty[$. As a consequence, we derive some comparison principles and various positivity results.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Lorenzo D'Ambrosio , Enzo Mitidieri

We establish a family of sharp Sobolev trace inequalities involving the $W^{k,2}(\mathbb{R}_+^{n+1},y^a)$-norm. These inequalities are closely related to the realization of fractional powers of the Laplacian on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Jeffrey S. Case

In this article, we introduce and study capacities related to nonlocal Sobolev spaces, with focus on spaces corresponding to zero-order nonlocal operators. In particular, we prove Hardy-type inequalities to obtain Sobolev embeddings and use…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Tomasz Grzywny , Julia Lenczewska

In this short note we show an equivalence between Sobolev type inequalities and so called isocapacitary inequalities in the context of a large class of nonlinear Dirichlet forms, their associated Dirichlet spaces and their associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Ralph Chill , Burkhard Claus

In this paper we give connections between mappings which generate bounded composition operators on Sobolev spaces and $Q$-mappings. On this base we obtain measure distortion properties $Q$-homeomorphisms. Using the composition operators on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-28 Alexander Menovschikov , Alexander Ukhlov

We consider the Sobolev norms of the pointwise product of two functions, and estimate from above and below the constants appearing in two related inequalities.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Morosi , L. Pizzocchero

In the following we show the strong comparison principle for the fractional $p$-Laplacian, i.e. we analyze functions $v,w$ which satisfy $v\geq w$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ and \[ (-\Delta)^s_pv+q(x)|v|^{p-2}v\geq (-\Delta)^s_pw+q(x)|w|^{p-2}w…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Sven Jarohs

This paper establishes a bivariate Hardy-Sobolev inequality. Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ ($N \geq 3$) be an open domain, $s \in (0,2)$, $\alpha > 1$, $\beta > 1$ with $\alpha + \beta = 2^*(s)$, and $\kappa \in \mathbb{R}$. For any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Yingfang Zhang , Xuexiu Zhong , Wenming Zou

We study decreasing rearrangements of functions defined on (possibly non-smooth) metric measure spaces with Ricci curvature bounded below by $K>0$ and dimension bounded above by $N\in (1,\infty)$ in a synthetic sense, the so called…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Andrea Mondino , Daniele Semola

Let $\Omega$ be an open set in a metric measure space $X$. Our main result gives an equivalence between the validity of a weighted Hardy-Sobolev inequality in $\Omega$ and quasiadditivity of a weighted capacity with respect to Whitney…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Lizaveta Ihnatsyeva , Juha Lehrbäck , Antti V. Vähäkangas

We study the relations between (tight) logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, entropy decay and spectral gap inequalities for Markov evolutions on von Neumann algebras. We prove that log-Sobolev inequalities (in the non-commutative form defined…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Raffaella Carbone

We find the optimal function norm on the left-hand side of the $m$th order Sobolev type inequality $\|u\|_{Y(\mathbb{H}^n)} \leq C \|\nabla_g^m u\|_{X(\mathbb{H}^n)}$ in the $n$-dimensional hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^n$, $1\leq m < n$.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Zdeněk Mihula

In this paper we study connections between composition operators on Sobolev spaces and mappings defined by $p$-moduli inequalities ($p$-capacity inequalities). We prove that weighted moduli inequalities lead to composition operators on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Vladimir Gol'dshtein , Evgeny Sevost'yanov , Alexander Ukhlov

Motivated by advances in categorical probability, we introduce non-commutative almost everywhere (a.e.) equivalence and disintegrations in the setting of C*-algebras. We show that C*-algebras (resp. W*-algebras) and a.e. equivalence classes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-18 Arthur J. Parzygnat , Benjamin P. Russo
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