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The full Dicke model describes a system of $N$ identical two level-atoms coupled to a single-mode quantized bosonic field. The model considers rotating and counter-rotating coupling terms between the atoms and the bosonic field, with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-16 M. Aparicio Alcalde , B. M. Pimentel

Equilibrium phase transitions are associated with rearrangements of minima of a (Lagrangian) potential. Treatment of non-equilibrium systems requires doubling of degrees of freedom, which may be often interpreted as a transition from the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vlad Elgart , Alex Kamenev

Topology plays a cardinal role in explaining phases and quantum phase transitions beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm. In this study, we formulate a set of models of Dirac fermions in 2+1 dimensions with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-15 Gabriel Rein , Marcin Raczkowski , Zhenjiu Wang , Toshihiro Sato , Fakher F. Assaad

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase transition is considered in the condition of lowest temperatures, when thermal fluctuations give place to quantum ones. For this goal, the critical dynamic of the Sine-Gordon model near the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-04-23 Mikhail Vasin

We consider spin-half quantum antiferromagnets in two spatial dimensions in the quantum limit, where the spins are in a valence bond solid (VBS) phase. The transitions between two such VBS phases is studied. In some cases, an interesting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Ashvin Vishwanath , L. Balents , T. Senthil

In the present paper, the connection between surface order-disorder phase transitions and the percolating properties of the adsorbed phase has been studied. For this purpose, four lattice-gas models in presence of repulsive interactions…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Cecilia Gimenez , Felix Nieto , Antonio J. Ramirez-Pastor

Ising model without external field on an infinite Lorentzian triangulation sampled from the uniform distribution is considered. We prove uniqueness of the Gibbs measure in the high temperature region and coexistence of at least two Gibbs…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-10-14 Maxim Krikun , Anatoly Yambartsev

In the lattice version of the multicomponent Widom-Rowlinson (WR) model, each site can be either empty or singly occupied by one of $M$ different particles, all species having the same fugacity $z$. The only nonzero interaction potential is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-05 Roman Krčmár , Ladislav Šamaj

We investigate a two-dimensional classical $-vector model with a generic nearest-neighbor interaction $W(\bsigma_i\cdot \bsigma_j)$ in the large-N limit, focusing on the finite-temperature transition point at which energy-energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-19 Sergio Caracciolo , Bortolo Matteo Mognetti , Andrea Pelissetto

We present rigorous results for several variants of the Hubbard model in the strong-coupling regime. We establish a mathematically controlled perturbation expansion which shows how previously proposed effective interactions are, in fact,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Nilanjana Datta , Roberto Fernandez , Juerg Froehlich

The main purpose of this paper is to introduce and establish basic results of a natural extension of the classical Boolean percolation model (also known as the Gilbert disc model). We replace the balls of that model by a positive…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Erik I. Broman , Ronald Meester

We construct a novel approach, based on thermodynamic geometry, to characterize first-order phase transitions from a microscopic perspective, through the scalar curvature in the equilibrium thermodynamic state space. Our method resolves key…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-30 George Ruppeiner , Anurag Sahay , Tapobrata Sarkar , Gautam Sengupta

We investigate a one-dimensional model that shows several properties of water. The model combines the long-range attraction of the van der Waals model with the nearest-neighbor interaction potential by Ben-Naim, which is a step potential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-09-28 Lotta Heckmann , Barbara Drossel

We present a new theoretical approach for the study of the phase diagram of interacting quantum particles: bosons, fermions or spins. In the neighborhood of a phase transition, the expected renormalization group structure is recovered both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Pietro Gianinetti , Alberto Parola

We study the change in the resurgent asymptotic properties of a trans-series in two parameters, a coupling $g^2$ and a gauge index $N$, as a system passes through a large $N$ phase transition, using the universal example of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Anees Ahmed , Gerald V. Dunne

The quantum phase transition, scaling behaviors, and thermodynamics in the spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic coupling $J>0$ in armchair direction and ferromagnetic interaction $J'<0$ in zigzag direction on a honeycomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-08 Yi-Zhen Huang , Bin Xi , Xi Chen , Wei Li , Zheng-Chuan Wang , Gang Su

Taking $P^0$ to be the measure induced by simple, symmetric nearest neighbor continuous time random walk on ${\bf{Z^d}}$ starting at $0$ with jump rate $2d$ define, for $\beta\ge 0,\,t>0,$ the Gibbs probability measure $P_{\beta,t}$ by…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-28 Michael Cranston , Stanislav Molchanov

A phase transition of gas-liquid type with an upper critical point is examined which arises in a model of charges of one sign on compensating background (OCP). The phase transition parameters are dependent on the detailed assumptions about…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 Igor Iosilevskiy

In the present paper the phase transition in the regularized U(1) gauge theory is investigated using the dual Abelian Higgs model of scalar monopoles. The corresponding renormalization group improved effective potential, analogous to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen , D. A. Ryzhikh

The spherical spin model with infinite-range ferromagnetic interactions is investigated analytically in the framework of non-extensive thermostatics generalizing the Boltzmann-Gibbs statistical mechanics. We show that for repulsive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-18 Robert Botet , Marek Ploszajczak , Jorge A. Gonzalez