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Image compression is a method to remove spatial redundancy between adjacent pixels and reconstruct a high-quality image. In the past few years, deep learning has gained huge attention from the research community and produced promising image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-07 Khawar Islam , L. Minh Dang , Sujin Lee , Hyeonjoon Moon

A class of two-bit bit flipping algorithms for decoding low-density parity-check codes over the binary symmetric channel was proposed in [1]. Initial results showed that decoders which employ a group of these algorithms operating in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-05-22 Dung Viet Nguyen , Bane Vasic , Michael W. Marcellin

In this paper, a few novel data hiding techniques are proposed. These techniques are improvements over the classical LSB data hiding technique and the Fibonacci LSB data-hiding technique proposed by Battisti et al. \cite{r1}. The classical…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-03-22 Sandipan Dey , Ajith Abraham , Bijoy Bandyopadhyay , Sugata Sanyal

Digital watermarking is extensively used in ownership authentication and copyright protection. In this paper, we propose an efficient thresholding scheme to improve the watermark embedding procedure in an image. For the proposed algorithm,…

We consider spectral clustering algorithms for community detection under a general bipartite stochastic block model (SBM). A modern spectral clustering algorithm consists of three steps: (1) regularization of an appropriate adjacency or…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Zhixin Zhou , Arash A. Amini

Column encoding schemes have witnessed a spark of interest with the rise of open storage formats (like Parquet) in data lakes in modern cloud deployments. This is not surprising -- as data volume increases, it becomes more and more…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Hanwen Liu , Mihail Stoian , Alexander van Renen , Andreas Kipf

We compare four different encoding schemes for the quantum computing of spin chains with a spin quantum number $S>1/2$: a compact mapping, a direct (or one-hot) mapping, a Dicke mapping, and a qudit mapping. The three different qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-13 Erik Lötstedt , Kaoru Yamanouchi

In this paper, two image encryption schemes are proposed for grayscale and color images. The two encryption schemes are based on dividing each image into blocks of different sizes. In the first scheme, the two dimension ($2$D) input image…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-02-22 Omar Reyad , M. A. Mofaddel , W. M. Abd-Elhafiez , Mohamed Fathy

To prepare images for better segmentation, we need preprocessing applications, such as smoothing, to reduce noise. In this paper, we present an enhanced computation method for smoothing 2D object in binary case. Unlike existing approaches,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-03-31 Ramzi Mahmoudi , Mohamed Akil

Hashing techniques, also known as binary code learning, have recently gained increasing attention in large-scale data analysis and storage. Generally, most existing hash clustering methods are single-view ones, which lack complete structure…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-12 Guangqi Jiang , Huibing Wang , Jinjia Peng , Dongyan Chen , Xianping Fu

In recent years, compressed sensing (CS) based image coding has become a hot topic in image processing field. However, since the bit depth required for encoding each CS sample is too large, the compression performance of this paradigm is…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Bo Zhang , Di Xiao , Lan Wang , Sen Bai , Lei Yang

True-time-delay (TTD) lines are recently applied inside Terahertz (THz) hybrid-precoding transceiver to acquire high beamforming gain against beam squint effect. However, beam tracking turns into a challenging puzzle where enormous…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Xu Shi , Jintao Wang , Jian Song

Spectral clustering is a celebrated algorithm that partitions objects based on pairwise similarity information. While this approach has been successfully applied to a variety of domains, it comes with limitations. The reason is that there…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-24 Kwangjun Ahn , Kangwook Lee , Changho Suh

Coded caching is a technique that generalizes conventional caching and promises significant reductions in traffic over caching networks. However, the basic coded caching scheme requires that each file hosted in the server be partitioned…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Li Tang , Aditya Ramamoorthy

Single-pixel imaging (SPI) is a novel imaging technique whose working principle is based on the compressive sensing (CS) theory. In SPI, data is obtained through a series of compressive measurements and the corresponding image is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-15 Stephen L. H. Lau , Edwin K. P. Chong

Digital watermarking technique has been presented and widely researched to solve some important issues in the digital world, such as copyright protection, copy protection and content authentication. Several robust watermarking schemes based…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2011-01-27 J. Anitha , S. Immanuel Alex Pandian

In this paper, we introduce the concept of spatially coupled turbo-like codes (SC-TCs) as the spatial coupling of a number of turbo-like code ensembles. In particular, we consider the spatial coupling of Berrou et al. parallel concatenated…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-10-03 Saeedeh Moloudi , Michael Lentmaier , Alexandre Graell i Amat

The cost of encoding a system Hamiltonian in a digital quantum computer as a linear combination of unitaries (LCU) grows with the 1-norm of the LCU expansion. The Block Invariant Symmetry Shift (BLISS) technique reduces this 1-norm by…

There are several images that do not have uniform brightness which pose a challenging problem for image enhancement systems. As histogram equalization has been successfully used to correct for uniform brightness problems, a histogram…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-03-09 Chelsy Sapna Josephus , S. Remya

The traceability of granite blocks consists in identifying each block with a finite number of color bands which represent a numerical code. This code has to be read several times throughout the manufacturing process, but its accuracy is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Xurxo Rigueira , Javier Martinez , Maria Araujo , Antonio Recaman
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