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Equations of motion of an axially symmetric sphere rolling and sliding on a plane are usually taken as model of the tippe top. We study these equations in the nonsliding regime both in the vector notation and in the Euler angle variables…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-24 S. Torkel Glad , Daniel Petersson , Stefan Rauch-Wojciechowski

We use the theory of theta-groups developed by Vinberg, along with computations in the computer algebra system GAP4, to classify the orbits of Spin(10,C)x SL(4,C) acting on the tensor product of the half spin module of Spin(10,C) and the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Willem de Graaf , Alexander Elashvili , Mamuka Jibladze

A special approach to examine spinor structure of 3-space is proposed. It is based on the use of the concept of a spatial spinor defined through taking the square root of a real-valued 3-vector. Two sorts of spatial spinor according to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-07 V. M. Red'kov

We consider the 4-body problem in spaces of constant curvature and study the existence of spherical and hyperbolic rectangular solutions, i.e. equiangular quadrilateral motions on spheres and hyperbolic spheres. We focus on relative…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-11 Florin Diacu , Brendan Thorn

Given a convex body $K\subset \mathbb R^2$ we say that a circle $\Omega\subset \text{int} \ K$ is an equipotential circle if every tangent line of $\Omega$ cuts a chord $AB$ in $K$ such that for the contact point $P=\Omega\cap AB$ it holds…

This is a preliminary note on a family of minimal surfaces in the 3-sphere defined by a compatible fourth order equation. The minimal surfaces are geometrically characterized either by having a surface of revolution like induced metric, or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-17 Joe S. Wang

In this paper we deal with Seifert fibre spaces, which are compact 3-manifolds admitting a foliation by circles. We give a combinatorial description for these manifolds in all the possible cases: orientable, non-orientable, closed, with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Alessia Cattabriga , Sergei Matveev , Michele Mulazzani , Timur Nasybullov

We investigate the geometric properties of marginally trapped surfaces (surfaces which have null mean curvature vector) in the spaces of oriented geodesics of Euclidean 3-space and hyperbolic 3-space, endowed with their canonical neutral…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Brendan Guilfoyle , Nikos Georgiou

Recent theoretical studies have extended the Berry phase framework to account for higher electric multipole moments, quadrupole and octupole topological phases have been proposed. Although the two-dimensional quantized quadrupole insulators…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Jiacheng Bao , Deyuan Zou , Weixuan Zhang , Wenjing He , Houjun Sun , Xiangdong Zhang

We first characterize the automorphism groups of Hodge structures of cubic threefolds and cubic fourfolds. Then we determine for some complex projective manifolds of small dimension (cubic surfaces, cubic threefolds, and non-hyperelliptic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Zhiwei Zheng

Context. We have investigated the structure and kinematics of triaxial final models formed due to radial-orbit instability from a set of equilibrium anisotropic spherical systems of the Osipkov-Merritt type. Aims. We show that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-18 Piffl T. , Sotnikova N. Ya

In this paper we present the construction of a skeletal diagram category, which we call the square with bands category. This category extends the Temperley-Lieb (TL) category, where morphisms now include diagrams of embedded curves on…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Dionne Ibarra , Gabriel Montoya-Vega , Benjamin Morris

We investigate the orbit space of the scalar potential of a $\Delta(54)$-symmetric three-Higgs-doublet model. We find that, if the potential enjoys $CP$ invariance, then its three-dimensional orbit space is a polytope; if the potential has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-11 Darius Jurčiukonis , Luís Lavoura

The space of topological decompositions into triangulations of a surface has a natural graph structure where two triangulations share an edge if they are related by a so-called flip. This space is a sort of combinatorial Teichm\"uller space…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Valentina Disarlo , Hugo Parlier

It is well-known that if a curve is a geodesic line of the tangent (sphere) bundle with Sasaki metric of a locally symmetric Riemannian manifold then the projected curve has all its geodesic curvatures constant. In this paper we consider…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yelena Saharova , Alexander Yampolsky

Given a triangle, a trio of circumellipses can be defined, each centered on an excenter. Over the family of Poncelet 3-periodics (triangles) in a concentric ellipse pair (axis-aligned or not), the trio resembles a rotating propeller, where…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-13 Dominique Laurain , Daniel Jaud , Dan Reznik

We study the superconducting state of multi-orbital spin-orbit coupled systems in the presence of an orbitally driven inversion asymmetry assuming that the inter-orbital attraction is the dominant pairing channel. Although the inversion…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-06 Yuri Fukaya , Shun Tamura , Keiji Yada , Yukio Tanaka , Paola Gentile , Mario Cuoco

We show how a gapless spin liquid with hidden octupolar order arises in an applied magnetic field, in a model applicable to thin films of 3He with competing ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic (cyclic) exchange interactions. Evidence is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Tsutomu Momoi , Philippe Sindzingre , Nic Shannon

We explore geometric and topological properties of 3d surfaces swept by Poncelet triangles, as well as tangles formed by associated points.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Claudio Esperança , Ronaldo Garcia , Dan Reznik

We study the problems of testing and learning high-dimensional discrete convex sets. The simplest high-dimensional discrete domain where convexity is a non-trivial property is the ternary hypercube, $\{-1,0,1\}^n$. The goal of this work is…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Hadley Black , Eric Blais , Nathaniel Harms