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Related papers: Spectral lines of extreme compact objects

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Motivated by recent experimental progress, we study scalar wave propagation over an imperfect draining vortex, which can serve as an analogue for rotating and non-rotating extreme compact objects (ECOs). We encapsulate the absorbing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-14 Theo Torres , Sam Patrick , Ruth Gregory

The effect of energy absorption during the binary evolution of Exotic-compact-objects (ECOs) is extensively studied. We review the underlying mechanism that provides the energy dissipation in material objects - tidal friction. We show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-05 Yotam Sherf

We investigate the absorption of massless scalar waves by three distinct hairy black hole solutions obtained through the gravitational decoupling method, considering the weak, the strong or the dominant energy conditions. Remarkably, in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-13 Gabriel P. Ribeiro , Renan B. Magalhães , Luís C. B. Crispino

We present a method for computing optical absorption spectra by means of a Bethe-Salpeter equation approach, which is based on a conserving linear response calculation for electron-hole coherences in the presence of an external…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-21 George Pal , Yaroslav Pavlyukh , Wolfgang Hübner , Hans Christian Schneider

The X-ray spectra of some magnetized isolated neutron stars (NSs) show absorption features with equivalent widths (EWs) of 50 - 200 eV, whose nature is not yet well known. To explain the prominent absorption features in the soft X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-11 V. Suleimanov , V. Hambaryan , A. Y. Potekhin , G. G. Pavlov , M. van Adelsberg , R. Neuhaeuser , K. Werner

Black holes are a paradigm in nowadays physics, and are expected to be hosted at the center of galaxies. Supermassive galactic black holes are not isolated, and their surroundings play crucial roles in many observational features. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-04 Caio F. B. Macedo , Luiz C. S. Leite , Luís C. B. Crispino

We study the absorption of massless scalar waves in a geometry that interpolates between the Schwarzschild solution and a wormhole that belongs to the Morris-Thorne class of solutions. In the middle of the interpolation branch, this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-09 Haroldo C. D. Lima Junior , Carolina L. Benone , Luís C. B. Crispino

We investigate the absorption and scattering by a Schwarzschild black hole in scalar--tensor theories of gravity, where the coupling between matter and the scalar field induces different models for the effective mass of the scalar field. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-29 Qian Li , Junji Jia

Astrophysical objects like black holes are usually surrounded by matter in the form of accretion disks or jets of matter. These astrophysical scenarios are expected to introduce novel phenomenology in the scattering of particles and fields.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-05 Leonardo K. S. Furuta , Renan B. Magalhães , Haroldo C. D. Lima Junior , Luís C. B. Crispino

We derive the low energy absorption cross section of minimal scalars for a very generic class of geometries, that includes, among others, black holes, strings, $p$-branes, as well as intersecting brane configurations. The scalar field can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Roberto Emparan

We study the scattering and absorption properties of charged scalar fields on a near-extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole background. We show that in this low-temperature regime the near-horizon throat experiences large quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-30 Panos Betzios , Olga Papadoulaki , Yanjun Zhou

A review of the main phenomena related with the linear optical properties of isolated and supported metal nanoparticles is presented. The extinction, absorption and scattering efficiencies are calculated using the Mie theory and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Cecilia Noguez

We investigate the absorption of massless scalar, electromagnetic, and gravitational fields propagating in the Schwarzschild black hole geometry. Using complex angular momentum techniques, we first derive a representation of the absorption…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-26 Mohamed Ould El Hadj

A Black Hole (BH) is a spacetime region with a horizon and where geodesics converge to a singularity. At such a point, the gravitational field equations fail. As an alternative to the problem of the singularity arises the existence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 W. A. Rojas C. , J. R. Arenas S

We investigate the absorption of a massive and charged scalar field in a Reissner-Nordstr\"om background. We compare our numerical results for the absorption cross section, obtained for arbitrary frequencies, with the low- and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-17 Carolina L. Benone , Luís C. B. Crispino

We obtained over 90 hours of spectroscopic observations of four exoplanetary systems with the Hobby-Eberly Telescope (HET). Observations were taken in transit and out of transit, and we analyzed the differenced spectra---i.e., the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Adam G. Jensen , Seth Redfield , Michael Endl , William D. Cochran , Lars Koesterke , Travis S. Barman

We calculate the absorption cross section of a massive neutral scalar field impinging upon a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. First, we derive key approximations in the high- and low-frequency regimes. Next, we develop a numerical method to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-16 Carolina L. Benone , Ednilton S. de Oliveira , Sam R. Dolan , Luís C. B. Crispino

The Kerr/CFT correspondence has been established to explore the quantum theory of gravity in the near-horizon geometry of a extreme Kerr black holes. The quantum gravitational corrections on the near-horizon region may manifest in form of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-08 M. Zhahir Djogama , Muhammad F. A. R. Sakti , Freddy P. Zen , Mirza Satriawan

The absorption and emission problems of the brane-localized and bulk scalars are examined when the spacetime is a $(4+n)$-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole. Making use of an appropriate analytic continuation, we compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Eylee Jung , D. K. Park

In this paper we track the non-linear spherical evolution of a massless scalar field onto a Schwarzschild black hole space-time as a first approximation to the accretion of cosmologically motivated classical scalar fields. We perform an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-24 F. S. Guzman , F. D. Lora-Clavijo
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