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Related papers: Equivalent elastica knots

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We briefly review the current situation with various relations between knot/braid polynomials (Chern-Simons correlation functions), ordinary and extended, considered as functions of the representation and of the knot topology. These include…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-13 A. Mironov , A. Morozov

We establish the existence of at least two solutions of the {\it Prandtl-Batchelor} like elliptic problem driven by a power nonlinearity and a singular term. The associated energy functional is nondifferentiable and hence the usual…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Debajyoti Choudhuri , Dušan D. Repovš

Linearized flow past a submerged obstacle with an elastic sheet resting on the flow surface are studied in the limit that the bending length is small compared to the obstacle depth, in two and three dimensions. Gravitational effects are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-26 Christopher J. Lustri

We present a reduced order theory of locally impenetrable elastic tubes. The constraint of local impenetrability -- an inequality constraint on the determinant of the 3D deformation gradient -- is transferred to the Frenet curvature of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-17 Krishnan Suryanarayanan , Harmeet Singh

We investigate equilibrium configurations for surface energies which contain the squared $L^2$ norm of the difference of the mean curvature H and the spontaneous curvature $c_o$ coupled with the elastic energy of the boundary curve, which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Bennett Palmer , Alvaro Pampano

Almost all available results in elasticity on curved topographies are obtained within either a small curvature expansion or an empirical covariant generalization that accounts for screening between Gaussian curvature and disclinations. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-03 Siyu Li , Roya Zandi , Alex Travesset

We present a unified classical treatment of partially constrained elastic rods. Partial constraints often entail singularities in both shapes and reactions. Our approach encompasses both sleeve and adhesion problems, and provides simple and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-05-16 J. A. Hanna , H. Singh , E. G. Virga

In this paper we study some aspects of knots and links in lens spaces. Namely, if we consider lens spaces as quotient of the unit ball $B^{3}$ with suitable identification of boundary points, then we can project the links on the equatorial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-01 Alessia Cattabriga , Enrico Manfredi , Michele Mulazzani

We introduce the concept of `claspers,' which are surfaces in 3-manifolds with some additional structure on which surgery operations can be performed. Using claspers we define for each positive integer k an equivalence relation on links…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Kazuo Habiro

We prove that, given a stress-free, axially symmetric elastic body, there exists, for sufficiently small values of the gravitational constant and of the angular frequency, a unique stationary axisymmetric solution to the Einstein equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-28 Lars Andersson , Robert Beig , Bernd Schmidt

For a general solution of the third Painlev\'e equation of complete type we show the Boutroux ansatz near the point at infinity. It admits an asymptotic representation in terms of the Jacobi sn-function in cheese-like strips along generic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Shun Shimomura

In this manuscript we introduce a method to measure entanglement of curves in 3-space that extends the notion of knot and link polynomials to open curves. We define the bracket polynomial of curves in 3-space and show that it has real…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Eleni Panagiotou , Louis H. Kauffman

In this paper, we study the problem of conformally deforming a metric on a $3$-dimensional manifold $M^3$ such that its $k$-curvature equals to a prescribed function, where the $k$-curvature is defined by the $k$-th elementary symmetric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Leyang Bo , Weimin Sheng

We propose a notion of discrete elastic and area-constrained elastic curves in 2-dimensional space forms. Our definition extends the well-known discrete Euclidean curvature equation to space forms and reflects various geometric properties…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Tim Hoffmann , Jannik Steinmeier , Gudrun Szewieczek

We study the closed-loop solvability of a stochastic linear quadratic optimal control problem for systems governed by stochastic evolution equations. This solvability is established by means of solvability of the corresponding Riccati…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-01-21 Qi Lü

We derive expressions for three-body phase space that are explicitly symmetrical in the masses of the three particles. We study geometrical properties of the variables involved in elliptic integrals and demonstrate that it is convenient to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. I. Davydychev , R. Delbourgo

The knots-quivers correspondence states that various characteristics of a knot are encoded in the corresponding quiver and the moduli space of its representations. However, this correspondence is not a bijection: more than one quiver may be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-20 Jakub Jankowski , Piotr Kucharski , Hélder Larraguível , Dmitry Noshchenko , Piotr Sułkowski

Link equivalence up to isotopy in a 3-space is the problem that lies at the root of knot theory, and is important in 3-dimensional topology and geometry. We consider its restriction to alternating links, given by two alternating diagrams…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Touseef Haider , Anastasiia Tsvietkova

We consider the ill-posed operator equation $Ax=y$ with an injective and bounded linear operator $A$ mapping between $\ell^2$ and a Hilbert space $Y$, possessing the unique solution \linebreak $x^\dag=\{x^\dag_k\}_{k=1}^\infty$. For the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-04 De-Han Chen , Bernd Hofmann , Jun Zou

This work is aimed to describe linear expand-contract plastic ellipsoids given via quadratic form of a bounded positively defined self-adjoint operator in terms of its spectrum.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-14 Iryna Karpenko , Olesia Zavarzina