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Widely used in hydraulics, the Colebrook equation for flow friction relates implicitly to the input parameters; the Reynolds number, and the relative roughness of inner pipe surface, with the output unknown parameter; the flow friction…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-10-29 Pavel Praks , Dejan Brkic

Empirical Colebrook equation from 1939 is still accepted as an informal standard to calculate friction factor during the turbulent flow through pipes from smooth with almost negligible relative roughness to the very rough inner surface. The…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-08-28 Pavel Praks , Dejan Brkic

The Colebrook equation $\zeta$ is implicitly given in respect to the unknown flow friction factor $\lambda$; $\lambda=\zeta(Re,\epsilon^*,\lambda)$ which cannot be expressed explicitly in exact way without simplifications and use of…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-10-29 Pavel Praks , Dejan Brkic

The Colebrook equation is a popular model for estimating friction loss coefficients in water and gas pipes. The model is implicit in the unknown flow friction factor f. To date, the captured flow friction factor f can be extracted from the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2019-01-31 Dejan Brkić , Pavel Praks

The Colebrook-White equation is the widely used basis for the calculation of the friction factor lambda for flows in pipes and ducts. Because this equation is implicit in lambda, many solutions have been developed to ease the calculation in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Ernst Grosse-Dunker

Using only a limited number of computationally expensive functions, we show a way how to construct accurate and computationally efficient approximations of the Colebrook equation for flow friction. The presented approximations are based on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-07 Pavel Praks , Dejan Brkic

Diverse chemical, energy, environmental, and industrial processes involve the flow of polymer solutions in porous media. The accumulation and dissipation of elastic stresses as the polymers are transported through the tortuous, confined…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-02 Emily Y. Chen , Sujit S. Datta

A three-layer asymptotic structure for turbulent pipe flow is proposed, revealing in terms of intermediate variables, the existence of a Reynolds-number invariant logarithmic region. It provides a theoretical foundation for addressing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-01 Sourabh S. Diwan , Jonathan F. Morrison

This paper uses the estimates of phase-locked parameters at the onset of bursting presented in a companion paper to derive logarithmic correlations for turbulent friction factor losses in time-independent power law fluids. Two different…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-07-07 K. T. Trinh

This work provides a comprehensive exploration of various methods in solving incompressible flows using a projection method, and their relation to the occurrence and management of checkerboard oscillations. It employs an algebraic…

The flow of viscoelastic fluids in channels and pipes remain poorly understood, particularly at low Reynolds numbers. Here, we investigate the flow of polymeric solutions in straight channels using pressure measurements and particle…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-13 Boyang Qin , Paul F. Salipante , Steven D. Hudson , Paulo E. Arratia

In this paper we apply a reduced basis framework for the computation of flow bifurcation (and stability) problems in fluid dynamics. The proposed method aims at reducing the complexity and the computational time required for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-04 Giuseppe Pitton , Gianluigi Rozza

We present a reduced basis technique for long-time integration of parametrized incompressible turbulent flows. The new contributions are threefold. First, we propose a constrained Galerkin formulation that corrects the standard Galerkin…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Lambert Fick , Yvon Maday , Anthony T Patera , Tommaso Taddei

A novel method to estimate unsteady aerodynamic force coefficients from pointwise velocity measurements is presented. The methodology is based on a resolvent-based reduced-order model which requires the mean flow to obtain physical flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-21 F. Gómez , A. S. Sharma , H. M. Blackburn

Friction losses in rough pipes are often predicted using semi-empirical correlations, such as the Colebrook-White equation (Colebrook,1939), which do not fully replicate Nikuradse's rough-pipe experiments (1950). This study derives scaling…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-20 Yunus Emre Ünal , Özgür Ertunç , Ismail Ari , Ivan Otić

The underlying mechanisms of three different flow-control strategies on drag reduction in a channel flow are investigated by direct numerical simulations at friction Reynolds numbers ranging from 65 to 85. These strategies include the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-27 Alex Rogge , Jae Sung Park

A new computational method is presented to resolve hydrodynamic interactions acting on solid particles immersed in incompressible host fluids. In this method, boundaries between solid particles and host fluids are replaced with a continuous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Nakayama , R. Yamamoto

We demonstrate that fluid flow cloaking solutions based on active hydrodynamic metamaterials exist for two-dimensional flows past a cylinder in a wide range of Reynolds numbers, up to approximately 200. Within the framework of the classical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-12-21 Yaroslav A. Urzhumov , David R. Smith

Using a dynamic Surface Force Apparatus, we demonstrate that the notion of slip length used to describe the boundary flow of simple liquids, is not appropriate for viscoelastic liquids. Rather, the appropriate description lies in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-20 Benjamin Cross , Chloé Barraud , Cyril Picard , Liliane Léger , Frédéric Restagno , Elisabeht Charlaix

We propose a reduced-order model for the instantaneous hydrodynamic force on a cylinder. The model consists of a system of two ordinary differential equations (ODEs), which can be integrated in time to yield very accurate histories of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-21 Osama A. Marzouk
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