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In this paper, we investigate finitely generated groups of isometries of CAT(0) spaces containing some central hyperbolic isometry, and study CAT(0) groups. We show that every CAT(0) group $\Gamma$ has the semi-direct product structure…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-11 Tetsuya Hosaka

We show that a one-ended simply connected at infinity hyperbolic group $G$ with enough codimension-1 surface subgroups has $\partial G \cong \mathbb{S}^2$. Combined with a result of Markovic, our result gives a new characterization of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Benjamin Beeker , Nir Lazarovich

The notion of a semitransitive binary action of a group $G$ on a topological space is introduced. A duality theorem is proved, establishing a bijective correspondence between semitransitive distributive binary $G$-spaces and topological…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Pavel S. Gevorgyan

We consider actions of real Lie subgroups G of complex reductive Lie groups on Kaehlerian spaces. Our main result is the openness of the set of semistable points with respect to a momentum map and the action of G.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Heinzner , Henrik Stoetzel

We define a bounded cohomology class, called the {\em median class}, in the second bounded cohomology -- with appropriate coefficients --of the automorphism group of a finite dimensional CAT(0) cube complex X. The median class of X behaves…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-10 Indira Chatterji , Talia Fernós , Alessandra Iozzi

We study isometric Lie group actions on symmetric spaces admitting a section, i.e. a submanifold which meets all orbits orthogonally at every intersection point. We classify such actions on the compact symmetric spaces with simple isometry…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-12 Andreas Kollross

We show that every action of a finitely generated group on a finite-rank median algebra admits a nonempty "convex core", even when no metric or topology is given. We then use this to deduce an analogue of the flat torus theorem for actions…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Elia Fioravanti

Let $G$ be an algebraic group, $X$ a generically free $G$-variety, and $K=k(X)^G$. A field extension $L$ of $K$ is called a splitting field of $X$ if the image of the class of $X$ under the natural map $H^1(K, G) \mapsto H^1(L, G)$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zinovy Reichstein , Boris Youssin

We study non-nesting actions of groups on real trees. We prove some fixed point theorems for such actions under the assumption that groups are Polish and have comeagre conjugacy classes.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Al. A. Ivanov

In this paper we start the inquiry into proving uniform exponential growth in the context of groups acting on CAT(0) cube complexes. We address free group actions on CAT(0) square complexes and prove a more general statement. This says that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Aditi Kar , Michah Sageev

An action of a group $G$ is highly transitive if $G$ acts transitively on $k$-tuples of distinct points for all $k \geq 1$. Many examples of groups with a rich geometric or dynamical action admit highly transitive actions. We prove that if…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-22 Adrien Le Boudec , Nicolás Matte Bon

We prove that for a metric space $X$ and a finite group $G$ acting on $X$ by isometries, if $X$ coarsely embeds into a Hilbert space, then so does the quotient $X/G$. A crucial step towards our main result is to show that for any integer $k…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Thomas Weighill

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p>0 and C a connected nonsingular projective curve over k with genus g>1. Let (C,G) be a "big action", i.e. a pair (C,G) where G is a p-subgroup of the k-automorphism group of C such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Magali Rocher

If a group $\Gamma$ acts geometrically on a CAT(0) space $X$ without 3-flats, then either $X$ contains a $\Gamma$-periodic geodesic which does not bound a flat half-plane, or else $X$ is a rank 2 Riemannian symmetric space, a 2-dimensional…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Stephan Stadler

We show that if G is an infinitely generated locally (polycyclic-by-finite) group with cohomology almost everywhere finitary, then every finite subgroup of G acts freely and orthogonally on some sphere.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-19 Martin Hamilton

We study low-dimensional representations of matrix groups over general rings, by considering group actions on CAT(0) spaces, spheres and acyclic manifolds.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Shengkui Ye

The well-known characterization of two-ended groups says that every two-ended group can be split over finite subgroups which means it is isomorphic to either by a free product with amalgamation $A\ast_C B$ or an HNN-extension $\ast_{\phi}…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-13 Babak Miraftab , Tim Rühmann

We identify natural conditions for a countable group acting on a countable tree which imply that the orbit equivalence relation of the induced action on the Gromov boundary is Borel hyperfinite. Examples of this condition include…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Koichi Oyakawa , Forte Shinko , Pieter Spaas

We show that many countable groups acting on trees, including free products of infinite countable groups and surface groups, are isomorphic to dense subgroups of isometry groups of bounded Urysohn spaces. This extends previous results of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-20 Pierre Fima , François Le Maître , Julien Melleray , Soyoung Moon

The group of automorphisms of the free group on two generators is known to act geometrically, in an essentially unique way, on a 2-dimensional CAT(0) space X. We prove that X contains precisely two Hamiltonian surfaces. By this we mean a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Sylvain Barré , Mikaël Pichot