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The rise of Foundation Models (FMs) like Large Language Models (LLMs) is revolutionizing software development. Despite the impressive prototypes, transforming FMware into production-ready products demands complex engineering across various…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Haoxiang Zhang , Shi Chang , Arthur Leung , Kishanthan Thangarajah , Boyuan Chen , Hanan Lutfiyya , Ahmed E. Hassan

Software engineering has long studied how software developers work, building a body of work which forms the foundation of many software engineering best practices, tools, and theories. Recently, some developers have begun recording videos…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Abdulaziz Alaboudi , Thomas D. LaToza

Energy research software (ERS) is a central cornerstone to facilitate energy research. However, ERS is developed by researchers who, in many cases, lack formal training in software engineering. This reduces the quality of ERS, leading to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Stephan Ferenz , Emilie Frost , Rico Schrage , Thomas Wolgast , Inga Beyers , Oliver Karras , Oliver Werth , Astrid Nieße

This article summarizes motivations, organization, and activities of the Workshop on Sustainable Software for Science: Practice and Experiences (WSSSPE5.1) held in Manchester, UK in September 2017. The WSSSPE series promotes sustainable…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-09-13 Daniel S. Katz , Stephan Druskat , Robert Haines , Caroline Jay , Alexander Struck

Anecdotal evidence suggests that Research Software Engineers (RSEs) and Software Engineering Researchers (SERs) often use different terminologies for similar concepts, creating communication challenges. To better understand these…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Timo Kehrer , Robert Haines , Guido Juckeland , Shurui Zhou , David E. Bernholdt

In Green Software Development, quantifying the energy footprint of a software system is one of the most basic activities. This documents provides a high-level overview of how the energy footprint of a software system can be estimated to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Fernando Castor

As software has become an integral part of scientific workflows, reproducible research practices must take it into account. In what way? Archiving source code is a necessary but insufficient condition. The ability to redeploy software…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-12-09 Ludovic Courtès

Success and failure in software engineering are still among the least understood phenomena in the discipline. In a recent special journal issue on the topic, Mantyla et al. started discussing these topics from different angles; the authors…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-04-06 Damian A. Tamburri , Fabio Palomba , Rick Kazman

When it comes to industrial organizations, current collaboration efforts in software engineering research are very often kept in-house, depriving these organizations off the skills necessary to build independent collaborative research. The…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-03-11 Eduard Paul Enoiu , Adnan Causevic

Context: Advancements in machine learning (ML) lead to a shift from the traditional view of software development, where algorithms are hard-coded by humans, to ML systems materialized through learning from data. Therefore, we need to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-06-16 Görkem Giray

The term Research Software Engineer (RSE) was first used in the UK research community in 2012 to refer to individuals based in research environments who focus on the development of software to support and undertake research. Since then, the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Jeremy Cohen , Mark Woodbridge

Event-driven architecture has been widely adopted in the software industry, emerging as an alternative to modular development to support rapid adaptations of constantly evolving systems. However, little is known about the effects of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Luan Lazzari , Kleinner Farias

This technical report records and discusses the Second Workshop on Sustainable Software for Science: Practice and Experiences (WSSSPE2). The report includes a description of the alternative, experimental submission and review process, two…

Agile software development principles and values have been widely adopted across various industries, influencing products and services globally. Despite its increasing popularity, a significant gap remains between research and practical…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Michael Neumann , Eva-Maria Schön , Mali Senapathi , Maria Rauschenberger , Tiago Silva da Silva

Open science describes the movement of making any research artefact available to the public and includes, but is not limited to, open access, open data, and open source. While open science is becoming generally accepted as a norm in other…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-02-10 Daniel Méndez Fernández , Daniel Graziotin , Stefan Wagner , Heidi Seibold

Data scientists often develop machine learning models to solve a variety of problems in the industry and academy but not without facing several challenges in terms of Model Development. The problems regarding Machine Learning Development…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Giuliano Lorenzoni , Paulo Alencar , Nathalia Nascimento , Donald Cowan

Software engineers are responsible for developing, maintaining, and innovating software. To hire software engineers, organizations employ a tech hiring pipeline. This process typically consists of a series of steps to evaluate the extent to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Chris Brown , Swanand Vaishampayan

Research software has been categorized in different contexts to serve different goals. We start with a look at what research software is, before we discuss the purpose of research software categories. We propose a multi-dimensional…

Obviously, the dynamism of software reliability research has speeded up significantly in the last period, and we can state the fact that its intensity is approaching, and in some cases is ahead of the information systems hardware…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-03-06 Anton Petrov , Elena Popova , Alexander Petrov