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This work deals with integration and transmission of safety information for smart railway vehicles and control and design of cooperative emergency brake systems for high speed trains. Due to increased speed of high-speed train, safety of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-06-17 Dongsoo Har

Recent trend of railway train development can be characterized in several aspects : high speed, infortainment, intelligence in driving, and so on. In particular, trend of high speed in driving is prominent and competition for high speed…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-04-06 Hanul Yeon , Dongsoo Har

Railway grade crossing is become the major headache for the transportation system. This paper describes an intelligent railway crossing control system for multiple tracks that features a controller which receives messages from incoming and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2011-09-02 Sheikh Shanawaz Mostafa , Md. Mahbub Hossian , Khondker Jahid Reza , Gazi Maniur Rashid

RFID is not a new technology and has passed through many decades of use in military, airline, library, security, healthcare, sports, animal farms and other areas. Industries use RFID for various applications such as personal/vehicle access…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-02-08 Kamran Ahsan , Hanifa Shah , Paul Kingston

Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) systems are becoming more and more popular in the field of ubiquitous computing, in particular for objects identification. An RFID system is composed by one or more readers and a number of tags. One of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-07-04 Maurizio A. Bonuccelli , Francesca Lonetti , Francesca Martelli

This proposal aims at solving one of the long prevailing problems in the Indian Railways. This simple method of continuous monitoring and assessment of the condition of the rail tracks can prevent major disasters and save precious human…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2014-10-22 Abhisekh Jain , Arvind Seshadri , Balaji B. S , Ramviyas Parasuraman

When trains collide with obstacles, the consequences are often severe. To assess how artificial intelligence might contribute to avoiding collisions, we need to understand how train drivers do it. What aspects of a situation do they…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Romy Müller , Judith Schmidt

Millions of human casualties resulting from train accidents globally are caused by the inefficient, manual track inspections. Government agencies are seriously concerned about the safe operations of the rail industry after series of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Kirthi Kumar , Anuraag Kaashyap

Today, the Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the emerging technologies that enable the connection and transfer of information through communication networks. The main idea of the IoT is the widespread presence of objects such as mobile…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-04-19 V. Chegeni , H. Haj Seyyed javadi , M. R Moazami Goudarzi , A. Rezakhani

Tram-human interaction safety is an important challenge, given that trams frequently operate in densely populated areas, where collisions can range from minor injuries to fatal outcomes. This paper addresses the issue from the perspective…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Ondřej Valach , Ivan Gruber

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a distributed system of physical objects that requires the seamless integration of hardware (e.g., sensors, actuators, electronics) and network communications in order to collect and exchange data. IoT smart…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-07 Tiago M. Fernández-Caramés , Paula Fraga-Lamas , Manuel Suárez-Albela , Luis Castedo

Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a technology aimed at eficiently identifying and tracking goods and assets. Such identification may be performed without requiring line-of-sight alignment or physical contact between the RFID tag and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-25 Rolando Trujillo-Rasua

To enable fully automated driving of trains, numerous new technological components must be introduced into the railway system. Tasks that are nowadays carried out by the operating stuff, need to be taken over by automatic systems.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-23 Tobias Herrmann , Nikolay Chenkov , Florian Stark , Matthias Härter , Martin Köppel

Implementation of a sustainable security architecture has been quite a challenging task with several technology deployed to achieve the feat. Automatic IDentification (Auto-ID) procedures exist to provide information about people, animals,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-11 Shakiru Olajide Kassim , Aisha Samaila Idriss , Abdullahi Isa Ahmed

In the realm of urban transportation, metro systems serve as crucial and sustainable means of public transit. However, their substantial energy consumption poses a challenge to the goal of sustainability. Disturbances such as delays and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Haiqin Xie , Cheng Wang , Shicheng Li , Yue Zhang , Shanshan Wang

In this paper, we are presenting a new approach to car theft detection and arresting system using RFID technology. The main purpose of this paper is to establish the concept and the architecture of the whole system. The system which we are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-10-24 Anirban Chowdhury , Siddhartha Sarkar , Saikat Das , Subhasis Bhaumik

Deep reinforcement learning has gradually shown its latent decision-making ability in urban rail transit autonomous operation. However, since reinforcement learning can not neither guarantee safety during learning nor execution, this is…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Zicong Zhao

The article analyzes the patterns of use of railway stations in the Moscow region. The basis for the analysis is the data of smart cards on the entrances and exits of passengers. The technical tool is time series similarity analysis. As a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Dmitry Namiot , Oleg Pokusaev , Vasily Kupriyanovsky

Conventional railway operations employ specialized software and hardware to ensure safe and secure train operations. Track occupation and signaling are governed by central control offices, while trains (and their drivers) receive…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Michael Kuperberg , Daniel Kindler , Sabina Jeschke

Detection of vehicle position is critical for successful operation of intelligent transportation system. In case of railroad transportation systems, position information of railroad vehicles can be detected by GPS, track circuits, and so…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-09-01 Hyun-Gyu Ryu , Dongsoo Har
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