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Related papers: Routh reduction for first-order field theories

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We study two general approaches how to describe spin one particles, using vector and antisymmetric tensor fields within RChT. In this paper we focus on the question of an equivalence of both ways. The appearing problems lead us to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-09-24 Karol Kampf , Jiri Novotny , Jaroslav Trnka

This paper discusses Routh reduction for simple hybrid forced mechanical systems. We give general conditions on whether it is possible to perform symmetry reduction for a simple hybrid Lagrangian system subject to non-conservative external…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-23 María Emma Eyrea Irazú , Asier López-Gordón , Leonardo J. Colombo , Manuel de León

In this paper we study a class of constrained minimax problems. In particular, we propose a first-order augmented Lagrangian method for solving them, whose subproblems turn out to be a much simpler structured minimax problem and are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Zhaosong Lu , Sanyou Mei

We present a geometric Lagrangian formulation for first-order field theories with dissipation. This formulation is based on the $k$-contact geometry introduced in a previous paper, and gathers contact Lagrangian mechanics with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Jordi Gaset , Xavier Gràcia , Miguel C. Muñoz-Lecanda , Xavier Rivas , Narciso Román-Roy

A consistent guiding-center Hamiltonian theory is derived by Lie-transform perturbation method, with terms up to second order in magnetic-field nonuniformity. Consistency is demonstrated by showing that the guiding-center transformation…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 Natalia Tronko , Alain Brizard

The possibility of the global Lagrangian reduction of a mechanical system with symmetry is shown to be connected with the characteristic class of a principal fiber bundle of the configuration space over the factor manifold. It is proved…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-01-08 Mikhail P. Kharlamov

We study first and second order theories of relativistic diffusion coupled to hydrodynamics under the approximation, valid at mid-rapidity in the RHIC and LHC, that conserved number densities are much smaller than the entropy density. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-19 Rajeev S. Bhalerao , Sourendu Gupta

We provide a new proof of a important theorem in the Lagrangian formalism about necessary and sufficient conditions for a second-order variational system of equations to follow from a first-order Lagrangian.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dan Radu Grigore

Augmented variational principles are introduced in order to provide a definition of relative conservation laws. As it is physically reasonable, relative conservation laws define in turn relative conserved quantities which measure, for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 L. Fatibene , M. Ferraris , M. Francaviglia

This paper expounds the relations between continuous symmetries and conserved quantities, i.e. Noether's ``first theorem'', in both the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian frameworks for classical mechanics. This illustrates one of mechanics' grand…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeremy Butterfield

We present a Lagrangian approach to counting degrees of freedom in first-order field theories. The emphasis is on the systematic attainment of a complete set of constraints. In particular, we provide the first comprehensive procedure to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-18 Verónica Errasti Díez , Markus Maier , Julio A. Méndez-Zavaleta

There has been recent progress in developing well-posed theories of relativistic viscous hydrodynamics and of gravitational effective field theories. These have in common the feature that they introduce unphysical degrees of freedom. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-17 Lorenzo Gavassino , Áron D. Kovács , Harvey S. Reall

A field theoretical method for the fluctuating hydrodynamics with preserving fluctuation-dissipation relations (FDR) is reformulated. It is shown that the long time behavior within the first-loop order perturbation under the assumption that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-22 Taka H. Nishino , Hisao Hayakawa

We formalize geometrically the idea that the (de Donder) Hamiltonian formulation of a higher derivative Lagrangian field theory can be constructed understanding the latter as a first derivative theory subjected to constraints.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-29 L. Vitagliano

The Landau-Lifshitz equation is the first in an infinite series of approximations to the Lorentz-Abraham-Dirac equation obtained from `reduction of order'. We show that this series is divergent, predicting wildly different dynamics at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-11 Robin Ekman , Tom Heinzl , Anton Ilderton

We derive a recursion relation in the framework of Lagrangian perturbation theory, appropriate for studying the inhomogeneities of the large scale structure of the universe. We use the fact that the perturbative expansion of the matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-27 Cornelius Rampf

It is demonstrated that energy conservation allows for a straight derivation of Newtonian mechanics without an apriori definition of the concept of work. Furthermore it is shown that energy must be depicted as a function of position and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 C. Baumgarten

Within the framework of Lagrangian mechanics, the conservativeness of the hydrostatic forces acting on a floating rigid body is proved. The representation of the associated hydrostatic potential is explicitly worked out. The invariance of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-08 Enrico Massa , Stefano Vignolo

A non-dissipative model for vortex motion in thin superconductors is considered. The Lagrangian is a Galilean invariant version of the Ginzburg--Landau model for time-dependent fields, with kinetic terms linear in the first time derivatives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 N. S. Manton

The formulation of a dynamical theory of General Relativity, including matter, is viewed as a problem of coupling Einstein's theory of pure gravity, formulated as an action principle, to an independently chosen and well defined field theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-28 Christian Frønsdal