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Related papers: The positive partial transpose conjecture for n=3

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In $3\times 3$ dimensions, entangled mixed states that are positive under partial transposition (PPT states) must have rank at least four. They are well understood. We say that they have rank $(4,4)$ since a state $\rho$ and its partial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Leif Ove Hansen , Jan Myrheim

The basic question that is addressed in this paper is finding the closest separable state for a given entangled state, measured with the Hilbert Schmidt distance. While this problem is in general very hard, we show that the following…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Frank Verstraete , Jeroen Dehaene , Bart De Moor

We analyze a class of positive partial transpose states (PPT) such that the positivity of its partial transposition is recognized with respect to canonical factorization of the original density operator (Cholesky block decomposition). We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-06 Bogna Bylicka , Dariusz Chruściński , Jacek Jurkowski

We consider the problem of existence of bound entangled states with non-positive partial transpose (NPT). As one knows, existence of such states would in particular imply nonadditivity of distillable entanglement. Moreover it would rule out…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-08-09 Łukasz Pankowski , Marco Piani , Michał Horodecki , Paweł Horodecki

We study robustness of bipartite entangled states that are positive under partial transposition (PPT). It is shown that almost all PPT entangled states are unconditionally robust, in the sense, both inseparability and positivity are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay , Sibasish Ghosh , Vwani Roychowdhury

Bound entanglement, a weak -- yet resourceful -- form of quantum entanglement, remains notoriously hard to detect and construct. We address this in this paper by leveraging symmetric random induced states, where positive partial transpose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-20 Jonathan Louvet , François Damanet , Thierry Bastin

We prove an analytic positive lower bound for the geometric distance between entangled positive partial transpose (PPT) states of a broad class and any private state that delivers one secure key bit. Our proof holds for any Hilbert space of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-04 Jeong San Kim , Barry C. Sanders

Every dXd bipartite system is shown to have a large family of undistillable states with nonpositive partial transpose (NPPT). This family subsumes the family of conjectured NPPT bound entangled Werner states. In particular, all one-copy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rajiah Simon

For a partition $\nu$, let $\lambda,\mu\subseteq \nu$ be two distinct partitions such that $|\nu/\lambda|=|\nu/\mu|=1$. Butler conjectured that the divided difference…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Donghyun Kim , Seung Jin Lee , Jaeseong Oh

We study certain quantum states for which the PPT criterion is both sufficient and necessary for separability. A class of $n\times n$ bipartite mixed states is presented and the conditions of PPT for these states are derived. The separable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-07 Ting-Gui Zhang , Xiaofen Huang , Xianqing Li-Jost , Naihuan Jing , Shao-Ming Fei

It is known that he bipartite quantum states, with rank strictly smaller than the maximum of the ranks of its two reduced states, are distillable by local operations and classical communication. Our first main result is that this is also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Lin Chen , Dragomir Z. Djokovic

One of the most important problems in quantum information is the separability problem, which asks whether a given quantum state is separable. We investigate multipartite states of rank at most four which are PPT (i.e., all their partial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Lin Chen , Dragomir Z. Djokovic

The tensor square conjecture states that for $n \geq 10$, there is an irreducible representation $V$ of the symmetric group $S_n$ such that $V \otimes V$ contains every irreducible representation of $S_n$. Our main result is that for large…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Sammy Luo , Mark Sellke

From both theoretical and experimental points of view symmetric states constitute an important class of multipartite states. Still, entanglement properties of these states, in particular those with positive partial transposition (PPT), lack…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-29 R. Augusiak , J. Tura , J. Samsonowicz , M. Lewenstein

We construct a large class of multipartite qudit states which are positive under the family of partial transpositions. The construction is based on certain direct sum decomposition of the total Hilbert space displaying characteristic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-20 Dariusz Chruscinski , Andrzej Kossakowski

We investigate the structure of $k$-positivity and Schmidt numbers for classes of linear maps and bipartite quantum states exhibiting symplectic group symmetries. Specifically, we consider (1) linear maps on $M_d(\mathbb{C})$ which are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-11 Sang-Jun Park

We construct a family of bipartite states of arbitrary dimension whose eigenvalues of the partially transposed matrix can be inferred directly from the block structure of the global density matrix. We identify from this several subfamilies…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-23 F. E. S. Steinhoff , M. C. de Oliveira

We construct a parameterized family of $n\otimes n$ PPT (positive partial transpose) states of corank one for each $n\ge 3$. With a suitable choice of parameters, we show that they are $n\otimes n$ PPT entangled edge states of corank one…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-29 Jinwon Choi , Young-Hoon Kiem , Seung-Hyeok Kye

For a system of N identical particles in a random pure state, there is a threshold k_0 = k_0(N) ~ N/5 such that two subsystems of k particles each typically share entanglement if k > k_0, and typically do not share entanglement if k < k_0.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-09 Guillaume Aubrun , Stanislaw J. Szarek , Deping Ye

With a probability of success of $95 \%$ we solve the separability problem for Bell diagonal qutrit states with positive partial transposition (PPT). The separability problem, i.e. distinguishing separable and entangled states, generally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-22 Christopher Popp , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr