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This paper presents new theoretical results on the passage of muons through liquid hydrogen which have been confirmed in a recent experiment. These are used to demonstrate that muon bunches may be compressed by ionisation cooling more…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 W. W. M. Allison , J. H. Cobb , S. J. Holmes , R. C. Fernow , R. B. Palmer

Muon cooling is the main technological obstacle in the building of a muon collider. A muon cooling scheme based on Frictional Cooling holds promise in overcoming this obstacle. An experiment designed to demonstrate the Frictional Cooling…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-08-21 R. Galea , A. Caldwell , L. Newburgh

A promising route to novel quantum technologies are hybrid quantum systems, which combine the advantages of several individual quantum systems. We have realized a hybrid atomic-mechanical experiment consisting of a SiN membrane oscillator…

Starting from elementary concepts, muon-beam cooling is defined, and the techniques by which it can be accomplished introduced and briefly discussed.

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel M. Kaplan

We have achieved stimulated laser cooling of thermal rubidium atomic beams on a silicon chip. Following pre-collimation via a silicon microchannel array, we perform beam brightening via a blue-detuned optical molasses. Owing to the small…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-09-20 Chao Li , Xiao Chai , Linzhao Zhuo , Bochao Wei , Ardalan Lotfi , Farrokh Ayazi , Chandra Raman

The possibility of the Enhanced Optical Cooling of muon beams in storage rings is investigated.

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-06-26 E. G. Bessonov , M. V. Gorbunkov , A. A. Mikhailichenko

Nafion is a perfluorosulfonated polymer, widely used in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells. This polymer adopts a complex structural organisation resulting from the microsegregation between hydrophobic backbones and hydrophilic sulfonic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-18 Marie Plazanet , Francesco Sacchetti , Caterina Petrillo , Bruno Deme , Paolo Bartolini , Renato Torre

A gas-filled reverse cyclotron for the thermalisation of energetic beams is under construction at NSCL/MSU. Rare isotopes produced via projectile fragmentation after in-flight separation will be injected into the device and converted into…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-06-21 N. Joshi , G. Bollen , M. Brodeur , D. J. Morrissey , S. Schwarz

We present a muon capture front-end scheme for muon based applications. In this Front-End design, a proton bunch strikes a target and creates secondary pions that drift into a capture channel, decaying into muons. A series of rf cavities…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-03-20 Diktys Stratakis , Scott Berg , David Neuffer

A high-energy muon collider scenario require a "final cooling" system that reduces transverse emittance by a factor of ~10 while allowing longitudinal emittance increase. The baseline approach has low-energy transverse cooling within…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 David Neuffer , Hisham Sayed , Terry Hart , Don Summers

Ultra-fast stochastic cooling would be desirable in certain applications, for example, in order to boost final luminosity in a muon collider or neutrino factory, where short particle lifetimes severely limit the total time available to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-05-06 A. E. Charman , J. S. Wurtele

Muon beam-induced plasma loading of radio-frequency (RF) cavities filled with high pressure hydrogen gas with 1% dry air dopant has been studied via numerical simulations. The electromagnetic code SPACE, that resolves relevant atomic…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Kwangmin Yu , Roman Samulyak , Katsuya Yonehar , Ben Freemire

We discuss the design of the muon capture front end for a \mu+-\mu- Collider. In the front end, a proton bunch on a target creates secondary pions that drift into a capture transport channel, decaying into muons. A sequence of rf cavities…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-02-27 D. Neuffer , C. Yoshikawa

A high-energy muon collider scenario requires a "final cooling" system that reduces transverse emittance by a factor of ~10 while allowing longitudinal emittance increase. The baseline approach has low-energy transverse cooling within…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-02-11 David Neuffer

Muon-based accelerators have the potential to enable facilities at both the Intensity and the Energy Frontiers. Muon storage rings can serve as high precision neutrino sources, and a muon collider is an ideal technology for a TeV or…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-11-05 Mary Anne Cummings

Muon colliders and neutrino factories are attractive options for future facilities aimed at achieving the highest lepton-antilepton collision energies and precision measurements of Higgs boson and neutrino mixing matrix parameters. The…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Daniel M. Kaplan

We describe the design and operation of a system for xenon liquefaction in which the condenser is separated from the liquid storage vessel. The condenser is cooled by a pulse tube cryocooler, while the vessel is cooled only by the liquid…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Slutsky , Y. -R. Yen , H. Breuer , A. Dobi , C. Hall , T. Langford , D. S. Leonard , L. J. Kaufman , V. Strickland , N. Voskanian

A novel device to compress the phase space of a muon beam by a factor of $10^{10}$ with a $10^{-3}$ efficiency is under development. A surface muon beam is stopped in a helium gas target consisting of several compression stages, wherein…

This paper reports on the design and construction of a chamber for the muon identifier detector (MID) of the ALICE 3 upgrade project. The chamber consists of two sensitive layers separated by a 1 cm air gap. Each layer holds 24 scintillator…

Ionization cooling in a straight beamline reduces the transverse emittance of a beam, and has little effect on the longitudinal emittance (generally, in fact, it increases the longitudinal emittance). Once the beamline bends, the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Scott Berg
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