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Petri nets are a popular formalism for modeling and analyzing distributed systems. Tokens in Petri net models can represent the control flow state or resources produced/consumed by transition firings. We define a resource as a part (a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Irina Lomazova , Vladimir Bashkin , Petr Jančar

In Petri net synthesis we ask whether a given transition system $A$ can be implemented by a Petri net $N$. Depending on the level of accuracy, there are three ways how $N$ can implement $A$: an embedding, the least accurate implementation,…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Raymond Devillers , Ronny Tredup

We investigate the problem of construction of small-size universal Petri nets with inhibitor arcs. We consider four descriptional complexity parameters: the number of places, transitions, inhibitor arcs, and the maximal degree of a…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2013-12-17 Sergiu Ivanov , Elisabeth Pelz , Sergey Verlan

We introduce immediate observation Petri nets, a class of interest in the study of population protocols (a model of distributed computation), and enzymatic chemical networks. In these areas, relevant analysis questions translate into…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-03-29 Javier Esparza , Mikhail Raskin , Chana Weil-Kennedy

A central decision problem in Petri net theory is reachability asking whether a given marking can be reached from the initial marking. Related is the covering problem (or sub-marking reachbility), which decides whether there is a reachable…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Thomas M. Prinz , Christopher T. Schwanen , Wil M. P. van der Aalst

Linear constraint transformation is an essential step to solve the forbidden state problem in Petri nets that contain uncontrollable transitions. This work studies the equivalent transformation from a legal-marking set to its…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-21 ShouGuang Wang , Dan You , MengChu Zhou , Carla Seatsu

In the early two-thousands, Recursive Petri nets have been introduced in order to model distributed planning of multi-agent systems for which counters and recursivity were necessary. Although Recursive Petri nets strictly extend Petri nets…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Alain Finkel , Serge Haddad , Igor Khmelnitsky

Mobile computing systems, service-based systems and some other systems with mobile interacting components have recently received much attention. However, because of their characteristics such as mobility and disconnection, it is difficult…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-11-04 Zhijun Ding , Ru Yang , Puwen Cui , MengChu Zhou , Changjun Jiang

We propose a new method for accelerating the computation of a concurrency relation, that is all pairs of places in a Petri net that can be marked together. Our approach relies on a state space abstraction, that involves a mix between…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Nicolas Amat , Silvano Dal Zilio , Didier Le Botlan

SMPT (for Satisfiability Modulo Petri Net) is a model checker for reachability problems in Petri nets. It started as a portfolio of methods to experiment with symbolic model checking, and was designed to be easily extended. Some distinctive…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Nicolas Amat , Silvano Dal Zilio

Reversible computation is an unconventional form of computing where any executed sequence of operations can be executed in reverse at any point during computation. It has recently been attracting increasing attention in various research…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-04-13 Anna Philippou , Kyriaki Psara

We propose a reachability verification technique that combines the Petri net state equation (a linear algebraic overapproximation of the set of reachable states) with the concept of counterexample guided abstraction refinement. In essence,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Karsten Wolf , Harro Wimmel

The coverability problem for Petri nets plays a central role in the verification of concurrent shared-memory programs. However, its high EXPSPACE-complete complexity poses a challenge when encountered in real-world instances. In this paper,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-03-24 Michael Blondin , Alain Finkel , Christoph Haase , Serge Haddad

Petri nets proved useful to describe various real-world systems, but many of their properties are very hard to check. To alleviate this difficulty, subclasses are often considered. The class of weighted marked graphs with relaxed place…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Thomas Hujsa , Bernard Berthomieu , Silvano Dal Zilio , Didier Le Botlan

Petri nets are a well-known model of concurrency and provide an ideal setting for the study of fundamental aspects in concurrent systems. Despite their simplicity, they still lack a satisfactory causally reversible semantics. We develop…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Hernán Melgratti , Claudio Antares Mezzina , Irek Ulidowski

Leroux has proved that unreachability in Petri nets can be witnessed by a Presburger separator, i.e. if a marking $\vec{m}_\text{src}$ cannot reach a marking $\vec{m}_\text{tgt}$, then there is a formula $\varphi$ of Presburger arithmetic…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Michael Blondin , Javier Esparza

Petri nets provide accurate analogues to chemical reaction networks, with places representing individual molecules (the resources of the system) and transitions representing chemical reactions which convert educt molecules into product…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Addie Jordon , Juri Kolčák , Daniel Merkle

In many complex systems that can be modeled using Petri nets time can be a very important factor which should be taken into account during creation and analysis of the model. Time data can describe starting moments of some actions or their…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-16 Marcin Radom , Piotr Formanowicz

A new formalism of Petri nets, based on the adoption of the "position-arc-transition" triad and "transition-arc-position" triad as structure-forming units is introduced. In accordance with the Fusion principle, an analytical representation…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-10-22 Alexander Yu. Chunikhin

A fundamental advantage of Petri net models is the possibility to automatically compute useful system invariants from the syntax of the net. Classical techniques used for this are place invariants, P-components, siphons or traps. Recently,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Javier Esparza , Mikhail Raskin , Christoph Welzel