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The Gauss-Bonnet invariant connects foundational aspects of geometry with physical phenomena in a variety of ways. Teleparallel gravity offers a novel direction in which to use the Gauss-Bonnet invariant to go beyond standard cosmology. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-21 Shivam Kumar Mishra , Jackson Levi Said , B. Mishra

Noether invariance in statistical mechanics provides fundamental connections between the symmetries of a physical system and its conservation laws and sum rules. The latter are exact identities that involve statistically averaged forces and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-04 Silas Robitschko , Florian Sammüller , Matthias Schmidt , Sophie Hermann

Generalized Noether's theory is a useful method for researching the modified gravity theories about the conserved quantities and symmetries. A generally Gauss-Bonnet gravity $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ theory was proposed as an alternative gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-25 Han Dong

In this paper, we investigate the existence of bulk viscous FLRW cosmological models in a recently proposed extended symmetric teleparallel gravity or $f\left( Q,T\right) $ gravity in which $Q$ is the non-metricity and $T$ is the trace of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-01 M. Koussour , S. H. Shekh , M. Bennai , T. Ouali

We derive the most general homogeneous and isotropic teleparallel geometries, defined by a metric and a flat, affine connection. We find that there are five branches of connection solutions, which are connected via several limits, and can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-25 Lavinia Heisenberg , Manuel Hohmann , Simon Kuhn

The Palatini formalism is developed for gravitational theories in flat geometries. We focus on two particularly interesting scenarios. First, we fix the connection to be metric compatible, but we follow a completely covariant approach by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-05 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Lavinia Heisenberg , Tomi Koivisto

Teleparallel gravity has significantly increased in popularity in recent decades, bringing attention to Einstein's other theory of gravity. In this Review, we relate this form of geometry to the broader metric-affine approach to forming…

In this work, we use reconstruction methods to obtain cosmological solutions in the recently developed scalar-tensor representation of $f(R,T)$ gravity. Assuming that matter is described by an isotropic perfect fluid and the spacetime is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-15 Tiago B. Gonçalves , João Luís Rosa , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We explore the geometrical meaning of teleparallel geometries and the role of covariance in their definition. We argue that pure gauge connections are a necessary ingredient for describing geometry and gravity in terms of torsion and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-17 Martin Krššák

We analyse a scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity in the context of a Universe described by the flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (F-R-W) metric. The adopted model comprises a Universe filled by the scalar field and standard matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-16 Rudinei C. de Souza , Raíla André , Gilberto M. Kremer

Motivated by the study of physical models associated with General Relativity, we review some finite-dimensional, geometric and covariant formulations that allow us to characterize in a simple manner the symmetries for classical field theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 Jasel Berra-Montiel , Alberto Molgado , Angel Rodríguez-López

The Noether Symmetry Approach is applied to interacting quintessence cosmology with the aim to search for exact solutions and select scalar-field self-interaction potentials. It turns out that the solutions found are compatible with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-19 Ester Piedipalumbo , Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Salvatore Capozziello

We consider gravity in four dimensions in the vielbein formulation, where the fundamental variables are a tetrad $e$ and a SO(3,1) connection $\omega$. We start with the most general action principle compatible with diffeomorphism…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-26 Alejandro Corichi , Irais Rubalcava-Garcia , Tatjana Vukasinac

We discuss the f(R) gravity model in which the origin of dark energy is identified as a modification of gravity. The Noether symmetry with gauge term is investigated for the f(R) cosmological model. By utilization of the Noether Gauge…

General Physics · Physics 2012-01-16 Ibrar Hussain , Mubasher Jamil , F. M. Mahomed

This thesis investigates modified teleparallel gravity models with a scalar field and teleparallel boundary terms, focusing on their cosmological implications for late-time cosmic acceleration. Teleparallel gravity, is an alternative to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-22 S. A. Kadam

For a family of Horndeski theories, formulated in terms of a generalized Galileon model, we study the integrability of the field equations in a Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker spacetime. We are interested in point transformations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 N. Dimakis , Alex Giacomini , Andronikos Paliathanasis

In this paper, we study cosmic evolutionary stages in the background of modified theory admitting non-minimal coupling between Ricci scalar, trace of the energy-momentum tensor, contracted Ricci and energy-momentum tensors. For dust…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-17 Iqra Nawazish , M. Sharif

We consider a cosmological model in a Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker background space with an ideal gas defined in Weyl Integrable gravity. In the Einstein-Weyl theory a scalar field is introduced in a geometric way.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-24 Andronikos Paliathanasis

Despite the fact that General Relativity (GR) has been very successful, many alternative theories of gravity have attracted the attention of a significant number of theoretical physicists. Among these theories, we have theories with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-14 J. B. Formiga

In this paper, we investigate the cosmological dynamics of teleparallel dark energy in the presence of nonzero spatial geometry. Extending previous analyses of nonminimal scalar-tensor theories in the torsion-based framework, we consider…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-28 Rocco D'Agostino , Francesco Bajardi
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