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A stochastic PDE, describing mesoscopic fluctuations in systems of weakly interacting inertial particles of finite volume, is proposed and analysed in any finite dimension $d\in\mathbb{N}$. It is a regularised and inertial version of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Federico Cornalba , Tony Shardlow , Johannes Zimmer

Formulating order metrics that sensitively quantify the degree of order/disorder in many-particle systems in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ across length scales is an outstanding challenge in physics, chemistry, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-05 Charles Emmett Maher , Salvatore Torquato

The main result of this article is a geometric interpretation of magnitude, a real-valued invariant of metric spaces. We introduce a Euclidean embedding of a (suitable) finite metric space $X$ such that the magnitude of $X$ can be expressed…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Karel Devriendt

Modeling of a wide class of physical phenomena, such as crystal growth and flame propagation, leads to tracking fronts moving with curvature-dependent speed. When the speed is the curvature this leads to one of the classical degenerate…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-08 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi

We obtain several new characterizations of ultrametric spaces in terms of roundness, generalized roundness, strict p-negative type, and p-polygonal equalities (p > 0). This allows new insight into the isometric embedding of ultrametric…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Timothy Faver , Katelynn Kochalski , Mathav Murugan , Heidi Verheggen , Elizabeth Wesson , Anthony Weston

Often it is desirable to stabilize a system around an optimal state. This can be effectively accomplished using feedback control, where the system deviation from the desired state is measured in order to determine the magnitude of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-07 Aykut Argun , Giovanni Volpe

We consider the nonlinear Schrodinger equation with defocusing, smooth, nonlinearity. Below the critical Sobolev regularity, it is known that the Cauchy problem is ill-posed. We show that this is even worse: there is a loss of regularity,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-02 Thomas Alazard , Rémi Carles

We consider time-dependent inverse problems in a mathematical setting using Lebesgue-Bochner spaces. Such problems arise when one aims to recover parameters from given observations where the parameters or the data depend on time. There are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-16 Martin Burger , Thomas Schuster , Anne Wald

We consider perturbations of a large Jordan matrix, either random and small in norm or of small rank. In both cases we show that most of the eigenvalues of the perturbed matrix are very close to a circle with centre at the origin. In the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E B Davies , Mildred Hager

New type III and type N approximate solutions which are regular in the linear approximation are shown to exist. For that, we use complex transformations on self-dual Robinson-Trautman metrics rather then the classical approach. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip Downes , Paul MacAllevey , Bogdan Nita , Ivor Robinson

We consider the Cauchy problem for the fourth order cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (4NLS). The main goal of this paper is to prove low regularity well-posedness and mild ill-posedness for (4NLS). We prove three results. First, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Kihoon Seong

In this article, we present some new general forms of numerical radius inequalities for Hilbert space operators. The significance of these inequalities follow from the way they extend and refine some known results in this field. Among other…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-21 Mohammad Sababheh , Hamid Reza Moradi

We study a class of focusing nonlinear Schroedinger-type equations derived recently by Dumas, Lannes and Szeftel within the mathematical description of high intensity laser beams [7]. These equations incorporate the possibility of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-21 Paolo Antonelli , Jack Arbunich , Christof Sparber

We study the application of the Augmented Lagrangian Method to the solution of linear ill-posed problems. Previously, linear convergence rates with respect to the Bregman distance have been derived under the classical assumption of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Klaus Frick , Markus Grasmair

We study the well-posedness of the generalized derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (gDNLS) $$iu_t+u_{xx}=i|u|^{2\sigma}u_x,$$ for small powers $\sigma$. We analyze this equation at both low and high regularity, and are able to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Ben Pineau , Mitchell A. Taylor

In this paper two properties of recognized interest in variational analysis, known as Lipschitz lower semicontinuity and calmness, are studied with reference to a general class of variational systems, i.e. to solution mappings to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-05-16 Amos Uderzo

Reflection of particles from a disordered or chaotic medium is characterized by a scattering matrix that can be represented as a superposition of resonances. Each resonance corresponds to an eigenstate inside the medium and has a width…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-12-23 M. S. Kurilov , P. M. Ostrovsky

This paper addresses the real structured controllability, stabilizability, and stability radii (RSCR, RSSZR, and RSSR, respectively) of linear systems, which involve determining the distance (in terms of matrix norms) between a (possibly…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-07 Yuan Zhang , Yuanqing Xia , Yufeng Zhan

This paper provides a nonparametric analysis for several classes of models, with cases such as classical measurement error, regression with errors in variables, factor models and other models that may be represented in a form involving…

Methodology · Statistics 2012-09-10 Victoria Zinde-Walsh

We consider the spectral radius of a large random matrix $X$ with independent, identically distributed entries. We show that its typical size is given by a precise three-term asymptotics with an optimal error term beyond the radius of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Yuanyuan Xu