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This paper is an updated version of the lectures given at the XXIX International Meeting on Fundamental Physics in Sitges, Barcelona (February 2000). The measurements perforned at LEP and SLC have substantially improved the precision of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Teubert

In this work we revisit the existence of a strong first order electroweak phase transition (SFOEWPT) and recent $m_W$ precision measurement in the Type-I and Type-II 2HDMs. The O(100) GeV new scalars in 2HDMs are favored by SFOEWPT, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-26 Huayang Song , Wei Su , Mengchao Zhang

We explore the sensitivity to new physics for the coupling of the Higgs boson ($h$) and top quark ($t$) at high energy scales with the process $pp\to t\bar{t}h$ at the high-luminosity LHC. This process probes the coupling in both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-06 Roshan Mammen Abraham , Dorival Gonçalves , Tao Han , Sze Ching Iris Leung , Han Qin

The first complete calculation of the next-to-leading-order electroweak corrections to four-lepton production at the LHC is presented, where all off-shell effects of intermediate Z bosons and photons are taken into account. Focusing on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 B. Biedermann , A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , L. Hofer , B. Jäger

Inclusive Higgs measurements at the LHC have limited resolution on the gluon fusion loops, being unable to distinguish the long-distance contributions mediated by the top quark from possible short-distance new physics effects. Using an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-01 Aleksandr Azatov , Christophe Grojean , Ayan Paul , Ennio Salvioni

We classify effective field theory (EFT) deformations of the Standard Model (SM) according to the analyticity property of the Lagrangian as a function of the Higgs doublet H. Our distinction in analytic and non-analytic corresponds to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Adam Falkowski , Riccardo Rattazzi

We derive the dimension-8 standard-model effective theory (SMEFT) contact terms relevant for vector-pair production at the LHC and lepton colliders. We first list the relevant dimension-8 massless SMEFT amplitudes, and then obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-06 Jared M Goldberg , Hongkai Liu , Yael Shadmi

Using data consisting of top quarks produced with additional final leptons collected by the CMS detector at a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s}=$13 TeV from 2016 to 2018 (138 fb$^{-1}$), a search for beyond standard model (BSM) physics is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-11-17 Aashwin Basnet

We discuss how four-lepton decays of the Z-boson probe currently unconstrained flat directions in the parameter space of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). We derive the constraints from these decays on four-lepton operators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-24 Radja Boughezal , Chien-Yi Chen , Frank Petriello , Daniel Wiegand

The study of the anomalous non-resonant $HH$ production is presented from the point of view of effective field theory (EFT) parameterization. The searches for $pp \rightarrow HH \rightarrow \gamma \gamma WW$, $pp \rightarrow HH \rightarrow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Petr Mandrik

An important mechanism for production of the Higgs boson at the prospective Large Hadron-electron Collider (LHeC) is via neutral current (NC) weak boson fusion (WBF) processes. Aside from its role in measurements of Higgs couplings within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-28 Hanying Xiong , Hongsheng Hou , Zhuoni Qian , Qingjun Xu , Bowen Wang

Deviations from the Standard Model (SM) can be parameterized in terms of the SM effective field theory (SMEFT), which is typically truncated at dimension-6. Including higher dimension operators -- as well as considering simultaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-16 Konstantin Asteriadis , Sally Dawson , Duarte Fontes

We show how the processes $e^- e^+ \to ZH, ~ \gamma H$, which will be studied at LEP2 and at high energy colliders, could be used to search for types of New Physics (NP) characterized by an effective NP scale in the few TeV range and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. J. Gounaris , F. M. Renard , N. D. Vlachos

Precision measurements of diboson production at the LHC is an important probe of the limits of the Standard Model. The gluon-fusion channel of this process offers a connection between the Higgs and top sectors. We study in a systematic way…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-08 Alejo N. Rossia , Marion O. A. Thomas , Eleni Vryonidou

We develop the geometric formulation of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). Using this approach we derive all-orders results in the $\sqrt{2 \langle H^\dagger H \rangle}/\Lambda$ expansion relevant for studies of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-12 Andreas Helset , Adam Martin , Michael Trott

The precise measurement of physics observables and the test of their consistency within the standard model (SM) are an invaluable approach, complemented by direct searches for new particles, to determine the existence of physics beyond the…

In this paper, we investigate the effects of dimension six operators in the framework of the standard model (SM) effective field theory on using $t\bar{t}b\bar{b}$ channel at the LHC with the center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-13 Hoda Hesari

Gravitational wave (GW) observations offer a promising probe of new physics associated with a first-order electroweak phase transition. Precision studies of the Higgs potential, including Fisher matrix analyses, have been extensively…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-11 Katsuya Hashino , Daiki Ueda

We use a functional approach based on the background-field formalism and the expansion by regions to integrate out the heavy Higgs field (associated with the mass eigenstate H) in a singlet extension of the Standard Model (SM) at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-02 Stefan Dittmaier , Sebastian Schuhmacher , Maximilian Stahlhofen

We perform an updated fit to LHC Higgs data and LEP electroweak precision tests in the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). We assume a generic structure of the SMEFT operators without imposing any flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Adam Falkowski , David Straub
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