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We present an adaptive methodology for the solution of (linear and) non-linear time dependent problems that is especially tailored for massively parallel computations. The basic concept is to solve for large blocks of space-time unknowns…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-08-30 Robert Dyja , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian , Kristoffer G. van der Zee

There are two intertwined factors that affect performance of concurrent data structures: the ability of processes to access the data in parallel and the cost of synchronization. It has been observed that for a large class of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-05-10 Vitaly Aksenov , Petr Kuznetsov

Among the many possible approaches for the parallelization of self-organizing networks, and in particular of growing self-organizing networks, perhaps the most common one is producing an optimized, parallel implementation of the standard…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-03-31 Giacomo Parigi , Angelo Stramieri , Danilo Pau , Marco Piastra

In this paper a new hp-adaptive strategy for elliptic problems based on refinement history is proposed, which chooses h-, p- or hp-refinement on individual elements according to a posteriori error estimate, as well as smoothness estimate of…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-01-25 Hui Liu , Tao Cui , Wei Leng , Linbo Zhang

We propose HAMSI (Hessian Approximated Multiple Subsets Iteration), which is a provably convergent, second order incremental algorithm for solving large-scale partially separable optimization problems. The algorithm is based on a local…

Modern HPC systems are increasingly relying on greater core counts and wider vector registers. Thus, applications need to be adapted to fully utilize these hardware capabilities. One class of applications that can benefit from this increase…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-16 James Vance , Zhen-Hao Xu , Nikita Tretyakov , Torsten Stuehn , Markus Rampp , Sebastian Eibl , Christoph Junghans , André Brinkmann

In multi-core systems, various factors like inter-process communication, dependency, resource sharing and scheduling, level of parallelism, synchronization, number of available cores etc. influence the extent of possible High Performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Urmila Shrawankar , Mayuri Joshi

To effectively control large-scale distributed systems online, model predictive control (MPC) has to swiftly solve the underlying high-dimensional optimization. There are multiple techniques applied to accelerate the solving process in the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Carmen Amo Alonso , Shih-Hao Tseng

Anisotropic mesh adaptation is a powerful way to directly minimise the computational cost of mesh based simulation. It is particularly important for multi-scale problems where the required number of floating-point operations can be reduced…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-08-13 Georgios Rokos , Gerard J. Gorman , James Southern , Paul H. J. Kelly

Scaling long-context capabilities is crucial for Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). However, real-world multimodal datasets are extremely heterogeneous. Existing training frameworks predominantly rely on static parallelism…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Yifan Niu , Han Xiao , Dongyi Liu , Wei Zhou , Jia Li

Traditional deep learning relies on end-to-end backpropagation for training, but it suffers from drawbacks such as high memory consumption and not aligning with biological neural networks. Recent advancements have introduced locally…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-10 Junhao Su , Chenghao He , Feiyu Zhu , Xiaojie Xu , Dongzhi Guan , Chenyang Si

The modeling of atmospheric processes in the context of weather and climate simulations is an important and computationally expensive challenge. The temporal integration of the underlying PDEs requires a very large number of time steps,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Francois P. Hamon , Martin Schreiber , Michael L. Minion

We design an adaptive unfitted finite element method on the Cartesian mesh with hanging nodes. We derive an hp-reliable and efficient residual type a posteriori error estimate on K-meshes. A key ingredient is a novel hp-domain inverse…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Zhiming Chen , Ke Li , Xueshuang Xiang

In this paper, we present a concurrent implementation of a powerful topological thinning operator. This operator is able to act directly over grayscale images without modifying their topology. We introduce an adapted parallelization…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-03-31 Ramzi Mahmoudi , Mohamed Akil , Petr Matas

The described works have been carried out in the framework of a mid-term study initiated by the Centre Electronique de l'Armement, then by an advanced study launched by the Direction de la Recherche et des Etudes Technologiques in France in…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-05-04 Olivier Guye

We introduce a finite element method for numerical upscaling of second order elliptic equations with highly heterogeneous coefficients. The method is based on a mixed formulation of the problem and the concepts of the domain decomposition…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-11 Yalchin Efendiev , Raytcho Lazarov , Ke Shi

In this paper we analyze, evaluate, and improve the performance of training generalized linear models on modern CPUs. We start with a state-of-the-art asynchronous parallel training algorithm, identify system-level performance bottlenecks,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Nikolas Ioannou , Celestine Dünner , Kornilios Kourtis , Thomas Parnell

High-order Discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods promise to be an excellent discretisation paradigm for partial differential equation solvers by combining high arithmetic intensity with localised data access. They also facilitate dynamic…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Dominic E. Charrier , Benjamin Hazelwood , Tobias Weinzierl

Particle-in-cell methods couple mesh-based methods for the solution of continuum mechanics problems, with the ability to advect and evolve particles. They have a long history and many applications in scientific computing. However, they have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-12 R. Gassmoeller , E. Heien , E. G. Puckett , W. Bangerth

The family of Multiscale Hybrid-Mixed (MHM) finite element methods has received considerable attention from the mathematics and engineering community in the last few years. The MHM methods allow solving highly heterogeneous problems on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-03-31 Antonio Tadeu A. Gomes , Weslley S. Pereira , Frederic Valentin , Diego Paredes
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