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Modern CNN-based object detectors assign anchors for ground-truth objects under the restriction of object-anchor Intersection-over-Unit (IoU). In this study, we propose a learning-to-match approach to break IoU restriction, allowing objects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-13 Xiaosong Zhang , Fang Wan , Chang Liu , Rongrong Ji , Qixiang Ye

In this paper, we propose a general approach to optimize anchor boxes for object detection. Nowadays, anchor boxes are widely adopted in state-of-the-art detection frameworks. However, these frameworks usually pre-define anchor box shapes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Yuanyi Zhong , Jianfeng Wang , Jian Peng , Lei Zhang

Existing anchor-based and anchor-free object detectors in multi-stage or one-stage pipelines have achieved very promising detection performance. However, they still encounter the design difficulty in hand-crafted 2D anchor definition and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-13 Geng Zhan , Dan Xu , Guo Lu , Wei Wu , Chunhua Shen , Wanli Ouyang

State-of-the-art object detection systems rely on an accurate set of region proposals. Several recent methods use a neural network architecture to hypothesize promising object locations. While these approaches are computationally efficient,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-12 Yongxi Lu , Tara Javidi , Svetlana Lazebnik

Most state-of-the-art object detection systems follow an anchor-based diagram. Anchor boxes are densely proposed over the images and the network is trained to predict the boxes position offset as well as the classification confidence.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Wenshuo Ma , Tingzhong Tian , Hang Xu , Yimin Huang , Zhenguo Li

In object detection, determining which anchors to assign as positive or negative samples, known as anchor assignment, has been revealed as a core procedure that can significantly affect a model's performance. In this paper we propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Kang Kim , Hee Seok Lee

Region anchors are the cornerstone of modern object detection techniques. State-of-the-art detectors mostly rely on a dense anchoring scheme, where anchors are sampled uniformly over the spatial domain with a predefined set of scales and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-15 Jiaqi Wang , Kai Chen , Shuo Yang , Chen Change Loy , Dahua Lin

Anchor-based detectors have been continuously developed for object detection. However, the individual anchor box makes it difficult to predict the boundary's offset accurately. Instead of taking each bounding box as a closed individual, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Yilong Lv , Min Li , Yujie He , Shaopeng Li , Zhuzhen He , Aitao Yang

Determining positive/negative samples for object detection is known as label assignment. Here we present an anchor-free detector named AutoAssign. It requires little human knowledge and achieves appearance-aware through a fully…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-26 Benjin Zhu , Jianfeng Wang , Zhengkai Jiang , Fuhang Zong , Songtao Liu , Zeming Li , Jian Sun

A standard one-stage detector is comprised of two tasks: classification and regression. Anchors of different shapes are introduced for each location in the feature map to mitigate the challenge of regression for multi-scale objects.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-11 Lei Chen , Qi Qian , Hao Li

We present ObjectBox, a novel single-stage anchor-free and highly generalizable object detection approach. As opposed to both existing anchor-based and anchor-free detectors, which are more biased toward specific object scales in their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-15 Mohsen Zand , Ali Etemad , Michael Greenspan

We present FoveaBox, an accurate, flexible, and completely anchor-free framework for object detection. While almost all state-of-the-art object detectors utilize predefined anchors to enumerate possible locations, scales and aspect ratios…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Tao Kong , Fuchun Sun , Huaping Liu , Yuning Jiang , Lei Li , Jianbo Shi

We propose a novel recurrent attentional structure to localize and recognize objects jointly. The network can learn to extract a sequence of local observations with detailed appearance and rough context, instead of sliding windows or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-20 Jie Lyu , Zejian Yuan , Dapeng Chen

The complex nature of combining localization and classification in object detection has resulted in the flourished development of methods. Previous works tried to improve the performance in various object detection heads but failed to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-16 Xiyang Dai , Yinpeng Chen , Bin Xiao , Dongdong Chen , Mengchen Liu , Lu Yuan , Lei Zhang

The employment of convolutional neural networks has led to significant performance improvement on the task of object detection. However, when applying existing detectors to continuous frames in a video, we often encounter momentary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-17 Yusuke Hosoya , Masanori Suganuma , Takayuki Okatani

Modern object detectors rely heavily on rectangular bounding boxes, such as anchors, proposals and the final predictions, to represent objects at various recognition stages. The bounding box is convenient to use but provides only a coarse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Ze Yang , Shaohui Liu , Han Hu , Liwei Wang , Stephen Lin

This paper proposes anchor pruning for object detection in one-stage anchor-based detectors. While pruning techniques are widely used to reduce the computational cost of convolutional neural networks, they tend to focus on optimizing the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Maxim Bonnaerens , Matthias Freiberger , Joni Dambre

Anchor-based Siamese trackers have achieved remarkable advancements in accuracy, yet the further improvement is restricted by the lagged tracking robustness. We find the underlying reason is that the regression network in anchor-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-10 Zhipeng Zhang , Houwen Peng , Jianlong Fu , Bing Li , Weiming Hu

Arbitrary-oriented objects widely appear in natural scenes, aerial photographs, remote sensing images, etc., thus arbitrary-oriented object detection has received considerable attention. Many current rotation detectors use plenty of anchors…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-16 Qi Ming , Zhiqiang Zhou , Lingjuan Miao , Hongwei Zhang , Linhao Li

Most deep learning object detectors are based on the anchor mechanism and resort to the Intersection over Union (IoU) between predefined anchor boxes and ground truth boxes to evaluate the matching quality between anchors and objects. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-30 Heng Zhang , Elisa Fromont , Sébastien Lefevre , Bruno Avignon
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