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Related papers: Phenomenological Study of Heavy Hadron Lifetimes

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A phenomenological analysis of lifetimes of bottom and charmed hadrons within the framework of the heavy quark expansion is performed. The baryon matrix element is evaluated using the bag model and the nonrelativistic quark model. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Hai-Yang Cheng

The lifetimes of doubly charmed hadrons are analyzed within the framework of the heavy quark expansion (HQE). Lifetime differences arise from spectator effects such as $W$-exchange and Pauli interference. The $\Xi_{cc}^{++}$ baryon is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-19 Hai-Yang Cheng , Yan-Liang Shi

In this work we discuss the theoretical status for the study of the lifetime of heavy hadrons. After presenting some introductory topics like the effective weak Hamiltonian and the heavy quark effective theory (HQET), we describe the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-07 Maria Laura Piscopo

We present a calculation of subleading 1/m_b corrections to spectator effects in the ratios of beauty hadron lifetimes in heavy-quark expansion. We find that these effects are sizable and should be taken into account in systematic analyses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Fabrizio Gabbiani , Andrei I. Onishchenko , Alexey A. Petrov

We present a model-independent study of spectator effects, which are responsible for the lifetime differences between beauty hadrons. These effects can be parametrized in terms of hadronic matrix elements of four four-quark operators. For…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 M. Neubert , C. T. Sachrajda

We evaluate the matrix elements of the four-quark operators which contribute to the lifetimes of $B$-mesons and the $\Lambda_b$-baryon. We find that the spectator effects are not responsible for the discrepancy between the theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-09 Massimo Di Pierro , Chris T. Sachrajda

We review current status of theoretical predictions of lifetimes of heavy hadrons in heavy-quark expansion. We present a calculation of subleading 1/m_b corrections to spectator effects in the ratios of beauty hadron lifetimes. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Alexey A. Petrov

We study the lifetimes and inclusive semileptonic decay widths of doubly heavy baryons within the framework of heavy quark expansion. Our analysis includes next-to-leading-order corrections to the dimension-3, -5, and -6 operators, together…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-15 Hai-Yang Cheng , Chia-Wei Liu

We present the theoretical status of the lifetimes of weakly decaying heavy hadrons containing a bottom or a charm quark, and discuss the current predictions, based on the framework of the Heavy Quark Expansion (HQE), for both mesons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-01 Maria Laura Piscopo

In the 1990s, very low experimental values for the lifetime ratio $\tau (\Lambda_b)/\tau(B_d)$ triggered a considerable amount of doubt in the applicability of the heavy quark expansion (HQE), which is based on the assumption of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-26 James Gratrex , Alexander Lenz , Blaženka Melić , Ivan Nišandžić , Maria Laura Piscopo , Aleksey V. Rusov

Lifetimes of the doubly heavy baryons ${\cal B}_{bb}$ and ${\cal B}_{bc}$ are analyzed within the framework of the heavy quark expansion (HQE). Lifetime differences arise from the spectator effects such as $W$-exchange and Pauli…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-24 Hai-Yang Cheng , Fanrong Xu

Lifetime differences of heavy hadrons can be consistently computed in heavy-quark expansion. The leading effects appear through spectator interactions at order 1/m_b^3. We compute a well-defined subset of 1/m_b^4 corrections to the lifetime…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Fabrizio Gabbiani , Andrei I. Onishchenko , Alexey A. Petrov

The status of heavy quark expansions for charm and beauty lifetime ratios is reviewed. Taking note of the surprising semiquantitative success of this description for charm hadrons I interprete the new data on $\tau (D_s)$ and re-iterate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 I. I. Bigi

The Heavy Quark Expansion (HQE) gives an expansion of inclusive decay rates of $b$-hadrons as a simultaneous series in $\alpha_s$ and $1/m_b$, in terms of perturbatively defined coefficients and non-perturbative matrix elements. Spectator…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-20 Joshua Lin , William Detmold , Stefan Meinel

We provide updated predictions of the lifetimes of singly charmed baryons and mesons within the heavy quark expansion, with all known corrections included. A special attention is devoted to the choice of the charm mass and wavefunctions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-18 James Gratrex , Blaženka Melić , Ivan Nišandžić

Kolya Uraltsev was one of the inventors of the Heavy Quark Expansion (HQE), that describes inclusive weak decays of hadrons containing heavy quarks and in particular lifetimes. Besides giving a pedagogic introduction to the subject, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-06 Alexander Lenz

The QCD-based operator-product-expansion technique is systematically applied to the study of charmed meson lifetimes. We stress that it is crucial to take into account the momentum of the spectator light quark of charmed mesons, otherwise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Hai-Yang Cheng , Kwei-Chou Yang

A review of the charmed meson and baryon lifetimes is presented. Our knowledge of charmed particle lifetimes has greatly improved over the past two years, a crucial r\^ole having been played by the E687 experiment at Fermilab, which has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 Sandra Malvezzi

We have performed a detailed investigation of total lifetimes for the $\Xi_{cc}^{++}$ and $\Xi_{cc}^{+}$ baryons in the framework of operator product expansion over the inverse mass of charmed quark, whereas, to estimate matrix elements of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. V. Kiselev , A. K. Likhoded , A. I. Onishchenko

We review the B meson lifetime problems and nonspectator effects. The predictions of B meson lifetime ratios depend on four unknown hadronic parameters $B_1$, $B_2$, $\epsilon_1$ and $\epsilon_2$, where $B_1$ and $B_2$ parametrize the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kwei-Chou Yang
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