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We develop a transfer-matrix formulation of the scattering of electromagnetic waves by a general isotropic medium which makes use of a notion of electromagnetic transfer matrix $\mathbf{M}$ that does not involve slicing of the scattering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-24 Farhang Loran , Ali Mostafazadeh

We present a linear coordinate transform to expand the solution of scattering and emission problems into a basis of forward and backward directional vector harmonics. The transform provides intuitive algebraic and geometric interpretations…

Optics · Physics 2023-03-08 Parker R. Wray , Harry A. Atwater

In this paper, we study the blow up and scattering result of the solution to the focusing nonlinear Hartree equation with potential $$i\partial_t u +\Delta u - Vu = - (|\cdot|^{-3} \ast |u|^2)u, \qquad (t, x) \in \mathbb{R} \times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Shuang Ji , Jing Lu

A simplified mathematical model is suggested to describe the dynamics of a quasi-monochromatic optical wave in the bulk of an effectively isotropic metamaterial with averaged dielectrical permittivity near zero (ENZ medium), in the presence…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-04 Victor P. Ruban

We consider the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on ${\mathbb R}^N $, $N\ge 1$, \begin{equation*} \partial _t u = i \Delta u + \lambda | u |^\alpha u \quad \mbox{on ${\mathbb R}^N $, $\alpha>0$,} \end{equation*} with $\lambda \in {\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Thierry Cazenave , Zheng Han , Yvan Martel

In this paper, we investigate blow-up of solutions to semilinear wave equations with scale-invariant damping and nonlinear memory term in $\mathbb{R}^n$, which can be represented by the Riemann-Liouville fractional integral of order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Wenhui Chen , Ahmad Z. Fino

We obtain a nonperturbative, analytical solution to integral equation of scattering theory by assuming the field within the scattering object is a spherical wave with a scattering amplitude equal to that of the far field. This approximation…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 Brian Slovick , Srini Krishnamurthy

We study strong instability (by blow-up) of the standing waves for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with $\delta$-interaction on a star graph $\Gamma$. The key ingredient is a novel variational technique applied to the standing wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Nataliia Goloshchapova , Masahito Ohta

The computation of light scattering by the superposition T-matrix scheme has been so far restricted to systems made of particles that are either sparsely distributed or of near-spherical shape. In this work, we extend the range of…

Optics · Physics 2017-09-20 Dominik Theobald , Amos Egel , Guillaume Gomard , Uli Lemmer

Fully non-linear, plane-symmetric exact solutions of the Einstein equations describing the scattering of gravitational and electromagnetic waves have existed for many years. For these closed-form solutions to be found, idealized wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-13 Breanna Camden , Chris Stevens , John Forbes

We consider the focusing inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in $H^1(\mathbb{R}^3)$, \begin{equation} i\partial_t u + \Delta u + |x|^{-b}|u|^{2}u=0,{equation} where $0 < b <\tfrac{1}{2}$. Previous works have established a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Luccas Campos , Jason Murphy

Consider the elastic scattering of a time-harmonic wave by multiple well separated rigid particles in two dimensions. To avoid using the complex Green's tensor of the elastic wave equation, we utilize the Helmholtz decomposition to convert…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-17 Jun Lai , Peijun Li

We consider wave scattering from a system of highly contrasting resonators with time-modulated material parameters. In this setting, the wave equation reduces to a system of coupled Helmholtz equations that models the scattering problem. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-05 Habib Ammari , Jinghao Cao , Erik Orvehed Hiltunen , Liora Rueff

In this paper, we study the solutions to the energy-critical quadratic nonlinear Schr\"odinger system in ${\dot H}^1\times{\dot H}^1$, where the sign of its potential energy can not be determined directly. If the initial data ${\rm u}_0$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Chuanwei Gao , Fanfei Meng , Chengbin Xu , Jiqiang Zheng

Line scattering polarization can be strongly affected by Rayleigh scattering by neutral hydrogen and Thompson scattering by free electrons. Often a continuum depolarization results, but the Doppler redistribution produced by the continuum…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 T. del Pino Alemán , R. Manso Sainz , J. Trujillo Bueno

The brightness theorem---brightness is nonincreasing in passive systems---is a foundational conservation law, with applications ranging from photovoltaics to displays, yet it is restricted to the field of ray optics. For general linear wave…

Optics · Physics 2019-10-24 Hanwen Zhang , Chia Wei Hsu , Owen D. Miller

Consider a nonlinear wave equation for a massless scalar field with self-interaction in the spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker spacetimes. For the case of accelerated expansion, we show that blow-up in a finite time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Kimitoshi Tsutaya , Yuta Wakasugi

We consider the wave equation with focusing power nonlinearity. The associated ODE in time gives rise to a self-similar solution known as the ODE blowup. We prove the nonlinear asymptotic stability of this blowup mechanism outside of radial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Matthias Ostermann

A mechanism for asymmetric (nonreciprocal) wave transmission is presented. As a reference system, we consider a layered nonlinear, non mirror-symmetric model described by the one-dimensional Discrete Nonlinear Schreodinger equation with…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2012-04-12 Stefano Lepri , Giulio Casati

Propagation of the TE electromagnetic waves in self-focusing medium is governed by the nonlinear Schroedinger equation. In this paper the stationary solutions of this equation have been systematically presented. The phase-plane method,…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marian Wabia , Jaroslaw Zalesny
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