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We demonstrate that a spin degree of freedom can introduce additional texture to higher order topological insulators (HOTIs), manifesting itself in novel topological invariants, phases, and phase transitions. Spin-polarized mid-gap corner…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Ran Gladstein Gladstone , Minwoo Jung , Gennady Shvets

The magnitude of electron spin polarization in topologically protected surface states is an important parameter with respect to spintronics applications. In order to analyze the warped spin texture in Bi$_2$Te$_3$ thin films, we combine…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-09 A. Herdt , L. Plucinski , G. Bihlmayer , G. Mussler , S. Döring , J. Krumrain , D. Grützmacher , S. Blügel , C. M. Schneider

We study magnetization reversal and first order reversal curves for two different magnetic topological semimetals, Co3Sn2S2 and Fe3GeTe2, in a wide temperature range. For the magnetization reversal, we observe strong temperature dependence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-31 A. A. Avakyants , N. N. Orlova , A. V. Timonina , N. N. Kolesnikov , E. V. Deviatov

The low temperature dependence of the spin and charge susceptibilities of an anisotropic electron system in two dimensions is analyzed. It is shown that the presence of inflection points at the Fermi surface leads, generically, to a $ T…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Fratini , F. Guinea

A Weyl semimetal is a new state of matter that host Weyl fermions as quasiparticle excitations. The Weyl fermions at zero energy correspond to points of bulk band degeneracy, Weyl nodes, which are separated in momentum space and are…

The dynamical spin susceptibility is studied in the magnetically-disordered phase of heavy-Fermion systems near the antiferromagnetic quantum phase transition. In the framework of the $S=1/2$ Kondo lattice model, we introduce a perturbative…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Pepin , M. Lavagna

We report a transport, thermodynamic, and spectroscopic study of the recently identified topological semiconductor ZrTe$_5$ with a focus on elucidating the connections between its band structure and unusual thermoelectric properties. Using…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-22 Junbo Zhu , Changmin Lee , Fahad Mahmood , Takehito Suzuki , Shiang Fang , Nuh Gedik , Joseph G. Checkelsky

A long-standing unsolved problem is how a microscopic theory of superconductivity in cuprate superconductors based on the charge-spin separation can produce a large electron Fermi surface. Within the framework of the kinetic-energy driven…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-21 Shiping Feng , Lulin Kuang , Huaisong Zhao

High resolution spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (spin-ARPES) was performed on the three-dimensional topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ using a recently developed high-efficiency spectrometer. The topological surface…

We report the detailed electronic structure of WTe$_2$ by high resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Unlike the simple one electron plus one hole pocket type of Fermi surface topology reported before, we resolved a rather…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-21 J. Jiang , F. Tang , X. C. Pan , H. M. Liu , X. H. Niu , Y. X. Wang , D. F. Xu , H. F. Yang , B. P. Xie , F. Q. Song , X. G. Wan , D. L. Feng

Using spin- and angle- resolved photoemission spectroscopy (spin-ARPES) together with ${\it ab~initio}$ calculations, we demonstrate the existence of a type-II Dirac semimetal state in NiTe$_2$. We show that, unlike PtTe$_2$, PtSe$_2$, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-27 Barun Ghosh , Debashis Mondal , Chia-Nung Kuo , Chin Shan Lue , Jayita Nayak , Jun Fujii , Ivana Vobornik , Antonio Politano , Amit Agarwal

We studied the electronic structure of high quality Cr(110) films grown on W(110) surface employing photoemission spectroscopy. Experiments on the differently aged samples revealed distinct signatures of the surface and bulk features in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Khadiza Ali , Shyama R. Varier , Deepnarayan Biswas , Srinivas C. Kandukuri , Kalobaran Maiti

We investigate the 1/3 monolayer $\alpha$-Pb/Si(111) surface by scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) and fully relativistic first-principles calculations. We study both the high-temperature $\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3}$ and low-temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-16 C. Tresca , C. Brun , T. Bilgeri , G. Menard , V. Cherkez , R. Federicci , D. Longo , F. Debontridder , M. D'angelo , D. Roditchev , G. Profeta , M. Calandra , T. Cren

Considering a non-centrosymmetric, non-magnetic double Weyl semimetal (WSM) SrSi$_2$, we investigate the electron and hole pockets in bulk Fermi surface behavior that enables us to characterize the material as a type-I WSM. We study the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-16 Banasree Sadhukhan , Tanay Nag

Quasi-2D van der Waals ferromagnet Fe$_4$GeTe$_2$, featuring the simultaneous presence of high Curie temperature ($T_\mathrm{C}$ $\sim 270$ K) and a spin-reorientation transition at $T_\mathrm{SR}$ $\sim 110$ K, is a rare system where…

Based on the ab initio calculations, we show that MoTe2, in its low-temperature orthorhombic structure characterized by an X-ray diffraction study at 100 K, realizes 4 type-II Weyl points between the N-th and N+1-th bands, where N is the…

We study the decoherence of a spin-1/2 induced by an environment which is on the verge of a continuous phase transition. We consider spin environments described by the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic Heisenberg models on a square…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-15 S. Camalet R. Chitra

$\mathrm{MoTe_2}$ has recently been shown to realize in its low-temperature phase the type-II Weyl semimetal (WSM). We investigated by time- and angle- resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (tr-ARPES) the possible influence of the Weyl points…

High-resolution angle- and spin-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) of the triple-layered ruthenate Sr$_4$Ru$_3$O$_{10}$ reveals features of the electronic structure that extend our understanding of the layered strontium ruthenates.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-27 Prosper Ngabonziza , Jonathan D. Denlinger , Alexei V. Fedorov , Gang Cao , J. W. Allen , G. Gebreyesus , Richard M. Martin

Half-metallicity (full spin polarization of the Fermi surface) usually occurs in strongly correlated electron systems. We demonstrate that doping a spin-density wave insulator in the weak-coupling regime may also stabilize half-metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-06 A. V. Rozhkov , A. L. Rakhmanov , A. O. Sboychakov , K. I. Kugel , F. Nori
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