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Related papers: Probing the seesaw scale with gravitational waves

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We investigate in details the gravitational wave (GW) from the first-order phase transition (PT) in the extended standard model of particle physics with a dimension-six operator, which is capable of exhibiting the recently discovered slow…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-08 Rong-Gen Cai , Misao Sasaki , Shao-Jiang Wang

In this work, we study an extension of the Standard Model (SM) based on the gauge symmetry $SU(3)_C\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_{Y'}\times U(1)_R$ where only the right-handed fermions have nonzero $U(1)_R$ charge and the $U(1)_Y$ weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-01 Cao H. Nam

We consider various possibilities for generating neutrino masses in supersymmetric models with an additional U(1)' gauge symmetry. One class of models involves two extra U(1)' x U(1)'' gauge symmetries, with U(1)'' breaking at an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Junhai Kang , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li

The right--handed neutrino mass matrix that is central to the understanding of small neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism can arise either (i) from renormalizable operators or (ii) from nonrenormalizable or super-renormalizable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. S. Babu , B. Dutta , R. N. Mohapatra

We propose a neutrino model in which neutrino masses are generated at one loop level and three right-handed fermions have non-trivial charges under $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry in no conflict with anomaly cancellation. After the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-06 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

We show that the canonical seesaw mechanism implemented by the $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry provides two-component dark matter naturally. The seesaw scale that breaks $B-L$ defines a residual gauge symmetry to be $Z_6=Z_2\otimes Z_3$, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-20 Phung Van Dong , Cao H. Nam , Duong Van Loi

We propose a simple renormalizable left-right theory where R-parity is spontaneously broken and neutrino masses are generated through the Type I seesaw mechanism and R-parity violation. In this theory R-parity and the gauge symmetry are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-24 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Sogee Spinner

We present a predictive framework for neutrino mass generation based on the spontaneous breaking of a leptonic $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ symmetry within a supersymmetric setting. The breaking of the global symmetry gives rise to a Majoron-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-03 Gayatri Ghosh

The linear seesaw mechanism provides a simple way to generate neutrino masses. In addition to Standard Model particles, it includes quasi-Dirac leptons as neutrino mass mediators, and a leptophilic scalar doublet seeding small neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-21 Aditya Batra , Praveen Bharadwaj , Sanjoy Mandal , Rahul Srivastava , José W. F. Valle

In theories of supersymmetry breaking, it is often the case that there is more than one metastable vacuum. First-order phase transitions among such metastable vacua may generate a stochastic background of gravitational waves, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 Nathaniel J. Craig

We present a systematic study of gravitational wave (GW) signals from phase transitions and topological defects in a unified high-quality axion framework. The gauged $U(1)_g$ symmetry forbids any bias term that could lift the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-13 Ruiyu Zhou , Jin-Wei Wang , Ligong Bian

Global cosmic strings are generically predicted in particle physics beyond the Standard Model, e.g., a post-inflationary global $U(1)$ symmetry breaking which may associate with axion-like dark matter. We demonstrate that although…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-11 Chia-Feng Chang , Yanou Cui

Heavy neutrinos with masses below the electroweak scale can simultaneously generate the light neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism and the baryon asymmetry of the universe via leptogenesis. The requirement to explain these phenomena…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Marco Drewes , Bjorn Garbrecht , Dario Gueter , Juraj Klaric

Cosmological B-L breaking is a natural and testable mechanism to generate the initial conditions of the hot early universe. If B-L is broken at the grand unification scale, the false vacuum phase drives hybrid inflation, ending in tachyonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Wilfried Buchmuller , Valerie Domcke , Kohei Kamada , Kai Schmitz

This paper aims to explore the implications of $U(1)_{L_e-L_{\alpha}}$ gauge symmetries, where $\alpha=\tau, \mu$, in the neutrino sector through the type-(I+II) seesaw mechanisms. To achieve such a hybrid framework, we include a scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-04 Papia Panda , Priya Mishra , Mitesh Kumar Behera , Shivaramakrishna Singirala , Rukmani Mohanta

If the smallness of the mass of the sterile neutrino is to be explained by the see-saw mechanism, the off-diagonal entries of the mass matrix needs to be protected by some symmetry not far above the electroweak scale. We implement see-saw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Biswajoy Brahmachari

The radiative see-saw mechanism of Witten generates the right-handed neutrino masses in SO(10) with the spinorial 16_H Higgs field. We study here analytically the 2nd and 3rd generations for the minimal Yukawa structure containing 10_H and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Borut Bajc , Goran Senjanovic

We formulate a version of the low-scale Majoron model equipped with an inverse seesaw mechanism featuring lepton-number preserving dimension-6 operators in the scalar potential. Contrary to its dimension-4 counterpart, we find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-22 Andrea Addazi , Antonino Marcianò , António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik , João Viana , Hao Yang

The difference between baryon number B and lepton number L is the only anomaly-free global symmetry of the Standard Model, easily promoted to a local symmetry by introducing three right-handed neutrinos, which automatically make neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-11 Julian Heeck

Within the MSSM framework and with purely anomaly mediated supersymmetry breaking the slepton masses turn out to be tachyonic. We resolve this problem by introducing an anomaly free U(1) gauge symmetry which provides positive $D$-term…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Qaisar Shafi , Zurab Tavartkiladze