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Let $G$ be a finite group acting on the rational function field $\mathbb{C}(x_g : g\in G)$ by $\mathbb{C}$-automorphisms $h(x_g)=x_{hg}$ for any $g,h\in G$. Noether's problem asks whether the invariant field $\mathbb{C}(G)=k(x_g : g\in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-02 Akinari Hoshi

There are several variants of the inverse Galois problem which involve restrictions on ramification. In this paper we give sufficient conditions that a given finite group $G$ occurs infinitely often as a Galois group over the rationals…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Joachim Koenig , Daniel Rabayev , Jack Sonn

We explore global Poisson-Lie (PL) symmetries using a Lagrangian, or "covariant phase space" approach, that manifestly preserves spacetime covariance. PL symmetries are the classical analog of quantum-group symmetries. In the Noetherian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-25 Florian Girelli , Christopher Pollack , Aldo Riello

The rationality problem of two-dimensional purely quasi-monomial actions was solved completely by Hoshi, Kang and Kitayama [HKK]. As a generalization, we solve the rationality problem of two-dimensional quasi-monomial actions under the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Akinari Hoshi , Hidetaka Kitayama

Let $G$ be a finite group. Then there exists a first-order statement $S(G)$ in the language of rings without parameters and depending only on $G$ such that, for any field $K$, we have that $K\models S(G)$ if and only if $K$ has a Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Francesca Balestrieri , Jennifer Park , Alexandra Shlapentokh

We classify all rational maps $H \in K(x)^n$ for which ${\rm trdeg}_K K(tH_1,tH_2,\ldots,tH_n) \le 2$, where $K$ is any field and $t$ is another indeterminate. Furthermore, we classify all such maps for which additionally $JH \cdot H = {\rm…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Michiel de Bondt

Noether's problem asks whether, for a given field K and finite group G, the fixed field L := K(x_h : h \in G)^G is a purely transcendental extension of K, where G acts on the x_h by gx_h = x_gh. The field L is naturally the function field…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-25 Jonah Leshin

We prove that for a system of indeterminates (X_a) indiced by the P^2(2), the projective plane over F_2, there exists a 3-3 correspondance compatible with the incidence structures of P^2(2), such that (X_a) is one of the orbits of it. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. -F. Mestre

For the completion B of a local geometric normal domain, V. Srinivas asked which subgroups of Cl B arise as the image of the map from Cl A to Cl B on class groups as A varies among normal geometric domains with B isomorphic to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-25 John Brevik , Scott Nollet

An n-dimensional quantum torus is a twisted group algebra of the group $\Z^n$. It is called rational if all invertible commutators are roots of unity. In the present note we describe a normal form for rational n-dimensional quantum tori…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Karl-Hermann Neeb

The projective orthogonal and symplectic groups $PO_n(F)$ and $PSp_n(F)$ have a natural action on the $F$ vector space $V' = M_n(F) \oplus ... \oplus M_n(F)$. Here we assume $F$ is an infinite field of characteristic not 2. If we assume…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 David J. Saltman

Let $A$ be a unital commutative Banach algebra with maximal ideal space $X.$ We determine the rational H-type of the group $GL_n (A)$ of invertible n by n matrices with coefficients in A, in terms of the rational cohomology of $X.$ We also…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gregory Lupton , N. Christopher Phillips , Claude L. Schochet , Samuel B. Smith

We solve the noncommutative Noether's problem for the reflection groups by showing that the skew field of the invariants of the Weyl algebra under the action of any reection group is a Weyl field, that is isomorphic to a skew field of some…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Farkhod Eshmatov , Vyacheslav Futorny , Sergiy Ovsienko , Joao Fernando Schwarz

Let $L$ be a simply-connected simple connected algebraic group over a number field $F$, and $H$ be a semisimple absolutely maximal connected $F$-subgroup of $L$. Under a cohomological condition, we prove an asymptotic formula for the number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Pengyu Yang

We study admissible and equivalence point transformations between generalized multidimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations and classify Lie symmetries of such equations. We begin with a wide superclass of Schr\"odinger-type equations,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-12 Célestin Kurujyibwami , Roman O. Popovych

We complete the study of rationality problem for hypersurfaces $X_t\subset \mathbb{P}^4$ of degree $4$ invariant under the action of the symmetric group $S_6$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Ilya Karzhemanov

Let $k$ be a field. Let $A=\prod_{i=1}^r K_i$ and $B=\prod_{j=1}^s E_j$ be \'etale $k$-algebras where $K_i$ and $E_j$ are finite separable field extensions of $k$ with $[K_i:k]=m_i$ and $[E_j:k]=n_j$. Let…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Mathieu Florence , Akinari Hoshi , Aiichi Yamasaki

We introduce and study a class of field extensions that we call pre-Galois; viz. extensions that become Galois after some linearly disjoint Galois base change. Among them are geometrically Galois extensions of k(T), with k a field:…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-11 David Harbater , Pierre Dèbes

Let $S_n$ be the symmetric group on $n$ points. Deza and Frankl [M. Deza and P. Frankl, On the maximum number of permutations with given maximal or minimal distance, J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 22 (1977) 352--360] proved that if ${\cal F}$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Jun Guo , Kaishun Wang

Given a field $k$ and a finite group $H$, {\it{an $H$-parametric extension over $k$}} is a finite Galois extension of $k(T)$ of Galois group containing $H$ which is regular over $k$ and has all the Galois extensions of $k$ of group $H$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-19 François Legrand