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We study properties of domain walls in the symmetron model, in which the scalar gravitational degree of freedom decouples from matter in regions of high density, and exhibits a spontaneously broken $Z_2$ symmetry at low densities. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-24 Claudio Llinares , Levon Pogosian

Four-dimensional massive N=2 nonlinear sigma models and BPS wall solutions are studied in the off-shell harmonic superspace approach in which N=2 supersymmetry is manifest. The general nonlinear sigma model can be described by an analytic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Masato Arai , Evgeny Ivanov , Jiri Niederle

We introduce a technique for proving all-genus wall-crossing formulas in the gauged linear sigma model as the stability parameter varies, without assuming factorization properties of the virtual class. We implement this technique explicitly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Emily Clader , Felix Janda , Yongbin Ruan

D=11 supergravity possesses D=5 Calabi-Yau compactified solutions that may be identified with the vacua of the Horava-Witten orbifold construction for M--theory/heterotic duality. The simplest of these solutions naturally involves two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. S. Stelle

We discuss classical and quantum aspects of the dynamics of a family of domain walls arising in a generalized Wess-Zumino model. These domain walls can be embedded in ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity as exact solutions and are composed of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Alonso Izquierdo , M. A. Gonzalez Leon , W. Garcia Fuertes , M. de la Torre Mayado , J. Mateos Guilarte

We study $J$-kink domain walls in $D=4$ massive $\mathbb{C}P^1$ sigma model. The domain walls are not static but stationary, since they rotate in an internal $S^1$ space with a frequency $\omega$ and a momentum ${\bf k}$ along the domain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-24 Minoru Eto

We study classical solutions of the vector O(3) sigma model in (2+1) dimensions, spontaneously broken to O(2)xZ2. The model possesses Skyrmion-type solutions as well as stable domain walls which connect different vacua. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Kudryavtsev , B. Piette , W. J. Zakrzewski

Noncommutative U(N) gauge theories at different N may be often thought of as different sectors of a single theory. For instance, U(1) theory possesses a sequence of vacua labeled by an integer parameter N, and the theory in the vicinity of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. L. Dubovsky , S. M. Sibiryakov

We describe some single-sided BPS domain wall configurations in M-theory. These are smooth non-singular resolutions of Calabi--Yau orbifolds obtained by identifying the two sides of the wall under reflection. They may thus be thought of as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 G. W. Gibbons , P. Rychenkova

We study supersymmetric domain walls in N=1 supergravity theories, including those with modular-invariant superpotentials arising in superstring compactifications. Such domain walls are shown to saturate the Bogomol'nyi bound of wall energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Stephen Griffies , Soo-Jong Rey

Properties of the domain wall (kink) solution in the 5 dimensional Randall-Sundrum model are examined both {\it analytically} and {\it numerically}. The configuration is derived by the bulk Higgs mechanism. We focus on 1) the convergence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shoichi Ichinose

Domain wall solution for $N_{c}=N_{f}$ supersymmetric QCD is constructed. Astrophysical implications of the domain wall configuration is also discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Tomohiro Matsuda

Three families of exact solutions of Einstein field equations are found. Each family contains three parameters. Two of these families represent thick domain walls in a five dimensional Kaluza-Klein spacetime. The dynamical behaviour of our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. K. Patel , Naresh Dadhich , R. Tikekar

We investigate half-supersymmetric domain wall solutions of four maximally supersymmetric D=9 massive supergravity theories obtained by Scherk-Schwarz reduction of D=10 IIA and IIB supergravity. One of the theories does not have a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Bergshoeff , U. Gran , D. Roest

We describe domain walls that live on $A_2$ and $A_3$ singularities. The walls are BPS if the singularity is resolved and non--BPS if it is deformed and fibered. We show that these domain walls may interpolate between vacua that support…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-06 Edi Halyo

We demonstrate that the evolution of wall-like inhomogeneities in run-away potentials, characteristic of dynamical supersymmetry breaking and moduli stabilisation, is very similar to the evolution of domain wall networks associated with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Lalak , S. Lola , P. Magnowski

We consider a model with a real scalar field with polynomial self-interaction of the fourth degree and a coupled scalar triplet. We demonstrate that there is an exact analytic solution in the form of a domain wall with a localised…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Vakhid A. Gani , Mariya A. Lizunova , Roman V. Radomskiy

We consider a system of two discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations, coupled by nonlinear and linear terms. For various physically relevant cases, we derive a modulational instability criterion for plane-wave solutions. We also find…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Z. Rapti , A. Trombettoni , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , Boris A. Malomed , A. R. Bishop

We consider a spinor domain wall embedded in a five-dimensional spacetime with a nondiagonal metric. The corresponding plane symmetric solutions for linear and nonlinear spinor fields with different parameters are obtained. It is shown that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-31 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Dina Zholdakhmet

We work out domain walls in neutron $^{3}P_{2}$ superfluids realized in the core of neutron stars. Adopting the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory as a bosonic low-energy effective theory, we consider configurations of domain walls interpolating…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Shigehiro Yasui , Muneto Nitta